Industry landscapes
The companies, capital and talent shaping auto tech in France. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.
An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗
Recently founded means a recorded 2023–2026 founding year and no recorded parent, acquirer or public-company status. These companies are not labelled startups without that separate classification.
Explore classified startups in Radar ↗A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.
88 of 1,229 tracked companies have open roles.
222 of 1,229 tracked companies have a recorded round.
Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.
Midpoint of 320 rounds with a disclosed amount.
Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 61.3% of disclosed capital, while 81.9% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.
Explore the segments →Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD
| Year | Funding (USD) | Founded | Raising |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $161.86M | 94 | 25 |
| 2017 | $207.89M | 82 | 32 |
| 2018 | $427.51M | 95 | 28 |
| 2019 | $495.87M | 108 | 34 |
| 2020 | $636.97M | 84 | 28 |
| 2021 | $2.4B | 73 | 38 |
| 2022 | $845.58M | 48 | 32 |
| 2023 | $731.23M | 33 | 32 |
| 2024 | $5.48B | 5 | 21 |
| 2025 | $648.79M | 1 | 6 |
Share of all disclosed company funding.
371 recorded rounds since 2016
Recorded participation in auto tech company rounds since 2016.
Backed by Mercedes-Benz.
Backed by Xiangcheng Financial Holdings and ABC International Holdings and others.
Backed by PGGM and Bpifrance and others.
Backed by ICG.
Backed by Mitsubishi Motors.
Backed by Insight Partners and VNV Global and others.
Backed by Eurazeo and RGREEN INVEST and others.
Participating investors were not recorded in this snapshot.
Backed by Otiva and VNV Global.
Backed by SNCF.
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.
FY2022 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 16 reporting entities from 28 eligible matches.
Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not France market sales.
Combined result for the same cohort.
Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.
The middle covered reporting entity.
5 of 16 covered entities.
Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.
Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.
Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.
FY2022 · 16 reporting entities
Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.
| Company / reporting entity | Revenue | Net profit / loss | Net margin | Revenue growth | Total assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forsee Power ↗494605488 | €108.2m | €-30.0m | -27.7% | — | — |
| FORVIA ↗542005376 | €96.6m | €344.3m | +356.5% | — | — |
| Transdev ↗521477851 | €59.8m | €-69.9m | -117.0% | — | — |
| GAUSSIN MANUGISTIQUE ↗676250038 | €25.3m | €-29.7m | -117.0% | — | — |
| Cibox ↗400244968 | €12.1m | €-2.0m | -16.9% | — | — |
| Rail Europe ↗401714993 | €8.3m | €3.4m | +40.4% | — | — |
| ACC ↗884638586 | €5.4m | €-117.0m | -2174.5% | — | — |
| IES ↗384229167 | Financial figure available in Radar | Financial figure available in Radar | Financial figure available in Radar | Financial figure available in Radar | Financial figure available in Radar |
Explore full company accounts and filings.
Choose “View accounts” to inspect an available company preview.
Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.
| Industry | Covered / eligible | Revenue total | Median revenue | Net profit / loss | Aggregate margin | Profitable share | Overlap |
|---|
Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.
Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.
The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.
Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.
How the France companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.
51 of the 1,229 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (4.1%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 196,562 visits.
| Company | Monthly visits | Authority | Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|
| La Centralelacentrale.fr | 10,594,108 | 70 | 67.3% |
| Caradisiaccaradisiac.com | 6,648,357 | 64 | 76.1% |
| L\'arguslargus.fr | 4,434,703 | 66 | 74.7% |
| Oscaro.comoscaro.com | 4,299,527 | 71 | 67.3% |
| Autovizaautoviza.fr | 3,565,913 | 36 | 78.3% |
| Alltricksalltricks.fr | 2,061,717 | 56 | 57.6% |
| Mister Automister-auto.com | 1,575,922 | 63 | 67.8% |
| Rail Europeraileurope.com | 1,528,492 | 68 | 43.2% |
| Allopneusallopneus.com | 1,117,537 | 55 | 67.4% |
| ChargeMapchargemap.com | 1,054,426 | 48 | 79% |
Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.
269 of these companies (21.9%) publish at least one Android app — 966 apps in all, carrying 226.7M installs between them.
| App | Installs | Rating | Store category |
|---|---|---|---|
| BlaBlaCar: Carpooling and BusBlaBlaCar | 129.5M | 4.5 | Travel & Local |
| Heetch - Ride-hailing appHeetch | 15.6M | 4.5 | Maps & Navigation |
| Bonjour RATPBonjour RATP | 14.5M | 4.6 | Maps & Navigation |
| Île-de-France MobilitésVianavigo | 9.2M | 4.6 | Maps & Navigation |
| Coyote: Alerts, GPS & trafficCOYOTE | 7M | 4.4 | Maps & Navigation |
| Ticket sans contactWizway Solutions | 4.7M | 2 | Tools |
| Mister Auto - Car PartsMister Auto | 3.8M | 3.7 | Shopping |
| La Centrale : Voiture OccasionLa Centrale | 3.4M | 4.4 | Auto & Vehicles |
| Chargemap - Charging stationsChargeMap | 2.6M | 3.9 | Maps & Navigation |
| WebLink HostWebLink | 2.5M | 3 | Entertainment |
Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.
The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).
| Segment | Apps | Installs | Leading app | Release trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road Transport Tech | 674 | 202.7M | BlaBlaCar: Carpooling and Bus 129.5M | |
| Online Travel | 12 | 145.1M | Bonjour RATP 14.5M | |
| Auto Retail & Aftersales | 20 | 18.5M | Coyote: Alerts, GPS & traffic 7M | |
| Auto E-Commerce & Content | 32 | 12.2M | Mister Auto - Car Parts 3.8M | |
| Smart Public Transport | 40 | 7.6M | Ticket sans contact 4.7M | |
| Logistics Tech | 26 | 7.1M | MyCarFleet 44.7K | |
| Connected Vehicles | 23 | 5.9M | WebLink Host 2.5M | |
| Electric Vehicles | 74 | 5.4M | Chargemap - Charging stations 2.6M |
A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.
New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.
Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 830 of 966 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.
Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.
The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.
49 companies hiring · $4.21B disclosed funding
Explore in RadarCommon revenue models; a company can use more than one.
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Corpay, Inc. (NYSE: CPAY ), the corporate payments company, today announced it has completed the sale of PayByPhone, its mobile parking payments business, to Lightyear Capital.
Strategically, the acquisition supports expansion into smart mobility ecosystems, enabling seamless urban transportation experiences.
On February 4, 2026, 200 bonds were issued, representing a total nominal amount of €500,000.
The December 2025 raise follows an earlier $1.4 million close at the end of 2024 and brings new participation from Azur Innovation Fund, Witamax and MFounders, alongside follow-on support from Catalyst Fund and Digital Africa.
Machado Meyer and Pinheiro Neto advised on the acquisition of 44.39% of Administradora Geral de Estacionamentos' capital stock by Indigo Group, previously held by Patria Infraestrutura III – Fundo de Investimento em Participações Multiestratégia.
SoftBank has been on an acquisition splurge this year, buying chip designers Ampere last month.
Linklaters has advised Eurazeo Private Debt, a leading player in the European mid-market private debt sector, on the unitranche financing for the acquisition of Matawan, a leading smart mobility platform, by Antin Infrastructure Partners, a private equity firm specialising in infrastructure investments.
OLX has invested EUR 1.1 billion to acquire La Centrale.
The Lacour Group is taking a new step in its European growth with the acquisition of Proger, Italian publisher of software solutions for the after-sales car.
The Nîmois start-up Load Stations (15 employees), which creates a platform that centralizes the management of charging stations for electric vehicles, raises €4.5 million from the NCI fund, joined by several family offices and business angels.
Top 10 categories among 191 recorded events in the 24-month window.
2 companies with recorded IPO activity
IPO · Hong Kong5 reports
IPO1 reports
10 tracked people moves
Appointment Group Chief Executive Officer
Appointment Managing Director of Europcar Mobility Group UK and Ireland
Retirement Previously Head of UK and Ireland
Appointment Head of the Clean Mobility Engineering business; manager of Hydrogen Solutions
Appointment North America Division President for FORVIA\'s Seating Business Group
Appointment Previously Chief Financial Officer
Appointment Chief Technology Officer
Appointment Vice President, Product
14 recorded customer wins
Customer: Infrastructure
Customer: Brussels-Capital RegionElectric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
Customer: Pune Metro Line 3Transportation
Customer: steubing ag
Customer: Regents Gate Capital
Customer: Finance
1 companies with reported reductions
40 rolescost reduction
5 recorded events
approved for unmanned road testingrelevant regulatory authorities
subject to regulatory approval
approved for acquisition
listing suspended
Reported company results in the recorded window.
Median across 30 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.
Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.
| Acquirer → target | Status | Date | Value / context |
|---|---|---|---|
| lightyear capital→PayByPhone ↗ | Completed | 2026-04-06 | Not stated in snapshot |
| meanings capital partners→Instant System ↗ | Completed | 2026-03-26 | Not stated in snapshot |
| softbank group→Ampere ↗ | 2026-01-05 | Not stated in snapshot | |
| Indigo Group→Administradora Geral de Estacionamentos | Completed | 2025-12-19 | Not stated in snapshot |
| antin infrastructure partners→Matawan ↗ | Announced | 2025-12-01 | Not stated in snapshot |
| olx group→La Centrale ↗ | Completed | 2025-11-17 | Not stated in snapshot |
A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.
1,145 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 3,307-posting snapshot covers 103 employers.
0 tracked postings mention remote work.
170 postings specify a level.
Median across 127 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.
| Company | Open roles |
|---|---|
| Europcar Mobility Group ↗ | 11 |
| Keolis ↗ | 10 |
| Transdev ↗ | 10 |
| Clicar ↗ | 9 |
| BlaBlaCar ↗ | 7 |
| Otoqi ↗ | 6 |
| Oovoom ↗ | 6 |
| Aramisauto ↗ | 6 |
| Company | Employees |
|---|---|
| Transdev ↗ | 100,000 |
| Fountaine Pajot ↗ | 1,382 |
| BlaBlaCar ↗ | 930 |
| Oscaro.com ↗ | 800 |
| Symbio ↗ | 750 |
| Heetch ↗ | 455 |
| ACC ↗ | 401 |
| Emotors ↗ | 312 |
606 founders and chief executives across 428 companies.
Ex- Alsthom Atlantic, Renault, SOVAB, AVTOVAZ, Alstom, PSA Group. CentraleSupélec 1980, INSEAD MBA 1989
Ex- HSBC. University of Exeter BA 2008, Lyon School of Management MSc 2011
Co-Founder BlaBlaCar, Fondation Pour, Stripe, Deliveroo, Doctolib, ex-Clustree, Duo Security, Menu Next Door…
Europcar Mobility, ex-Bentley Motors, ex-Skoda Auto, HEC Paris, 1989
Transdev, ex-Transdev Australasia, ex-Veolia Transport, Audencia, 1999
NEoT Capital, ex-CEO Uniross, Saft Batteries. ISC Paris 1987
World Economic Forum, InSEAD, ex-Schneider Electric, Imperial College London, Toyota Motor Corporation. Ecole centrale de Lyon MSc 2004…
Founder Sanak Retreat Bali.
Heetch, ex-Mydeal, ex-Nature Energies, Kungliga tekniska högskolan, 2008
ex-CEO Pneu Leader & Pneus France Nord.
Founder & CEO Timetonic, Founder & CEO O'Mailey SAS. Polytechnic School of Montreal MSc (1989), BSc (1987).
Kinaxia, ex-Inria, ex-Cnrs Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique, Polytech'Nice-Sophia, 2001
47 profiles with education records.
5 profiles with prior-work records.
Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.
345,915 articles in the measured 12-month window.
Auto Tech coverage across France · articles per complete quarter
| Quarter | Articles |
|---|---|
| 2021Q2 | 48,546 |
| 2021Q3 | 52,643 |
| 2021Q4 | 46,384 |
| 2022Q1 | 52,897 |
| 2022Q2 | 52,637 |
| 2022Q3 | 48,766 |
| 2022Q4 | 66,368 |
| 2023Q1 | 62,457 |
| 2023Q2 | 63,163 |
| 2023Q3 | 69,660 |
| 2023Q4 | 56,571 |
| 2024Q1 | 69,202 |
| 2024Q2 | 71,119 |
| 2024Q3 | 79,534 |
| 2024Q4 | 68,562 |
| 2025Q1 | 94,301 |
| 2025Q2 | 68,342 |
| 2025Q3 | 162,658 |
| 2025Q4 | 50,759 |
| 2026Q1 | 64,817 |
Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.
264 recorded company events across 39 companies; percentages use that event total.
Auto Tech coverage across France · ranked by full-period article count.
Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.
Auto Tech coverage across France
| Keyword | Recent | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| multilateral diplomacy | 1,198 | 740 | 62% |
| national security strategy | 690 | 347 | 99% |
| conceptual rock albums | 617 | 14 | 4307% |
| free trade deals | 525 | 367 | 43% |
| trade dispute mechanisms | 504 | 291 | 73% |
| international cooperation | 500 | 338 | 48% |
| bilateral trade | 426 | 266 | 60% |
| rock concerts | 403 | 60 | 572% |
| alternative rock concerts | 401 | 62 | 547% |
| rock band tours | 387 | 37 | 946% |
| olympic team selections | 419 | 2,440 | -83% |
| olympic trials | 353 | 2,260 | -84% |
| olympic venues | 174 | 1,339 | -87% |
| summer olympics athletics | 69 | 1,321 | -95% |
| olympians career highlights | 96 | 1,148 | -92% |
Auto Tech coverage across France
economic slowdown, inflation outlook, inflation breakdown
45.6% critical · 31.5% positiveclub valuation, inflation reports fx, currency intervention policies
35.6% critical · 43.0% positivegdp growth rate, nba expansion teams, gdp acceleration
28.1% critical · 46.4% positiveAuto Tech coverage across France. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.
53,340 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.
Tone counts: 45,828 positive · 3,083 neutral · 4,429 negative.
Landmark: A Survey of Autonomous Driving: <i>Common Practices and Emerging Technologies</i>
Landmark: Autonomous Vehicle Implementation Predictions: Implications for Transport Planning
Landmark: Are we ready for autonomous driving? The KITTI vision benchmark suite
Common problems researchers identify · 0117.6% of this theme group
Researchers highlight gender, identity, and power issues in humanitarian and media portrayals.
Humanities (304) · Identity (55) · Power (59) · Latin Americans (42)
Nuevas miradas sobre género e igualdad. Enfoques interdisciplinares.
Imagens e discursos em campanhas humanitárias: Análise crítica das representações das populações afetadas
Common problems researchers identify · 0216.2% of this theme group
Studies flag concerns about nursing practices, infection control, and medication safety for vulnerable patients.
Nursing care (60) · Gynecology (47) · Coronavirus disease 2019 (66) · MEDLINE (45)
AVALIAÇÃO DO PERFIL E DA ACEITABILIDADE DE INTERVENÇÕES FARMACÊUTICAS EM PESSOAS IDOSAS HOSPITALIZADAS
Prevenção de infeções associadas aos cateteres venosos periféricos: um olhar sobre as intervenções de estudantes de Mestrado em enfermagem à
Common problems researchers identify · 0314.6% of this theme group
Works examine legal and technical gaps in personal data handling and public information systems.
Order (161) · Cadastre (51) · Government (54) · Public policy (32)
Auditoria a sistemas de informação e tecnologias aplicadas
Tratamento de Dados Pessoais em Operações de M&A: um estudo sobre as bases legais aplicáveis e as medidas técnicas e administrativas ado
Common problems researchers identify · 0414.4% of this theme group
Papers discuss philosophical and humanitarian implications of tech use for incarcerated and medical populations.
Philosophy (704) · Humanities (799) · Persona (24) · Derecho (10)
Educação para pessoas privadas de liberdade
O USO DAS TECNOLOGIAS EDUCACIONAIS PELO ENFERMEIRO APLICADAS AOS CUIDADOS PARA PESSOAS QUE REALIZAM HEMODIÁLISE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Common problems researchers identify · 0513.8% of this theme group
Research points to shortcomings in rural cadastral records and forest cover analysis.
Humanities (150) · Horticulture (14) · Statistical analysis (26) · Amazon rainforest (14)
CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE O CADASTRO AMBIENTAL RURAL E SUA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO
ANÁLISE ESPACIAL E TEMPORAL DAS TRANSFORMAÇÕES NA COBERTURA DA TERRA EM ÁREAS DE PROTEÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO ESTADO DE ALAGOAS POR MEIO DE GEOTECN
Common problems researchers identify · 0612.5% of this theme group
Authors raise issues with curriculum design, accessibility, and technology‑mediated teaching.
Humanities (161) · Qualitative research (46) · Initial training (27) · Curriculum (16)
INOVAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA MEDIADAS POR TECNOLOGIAS: CAMINHOS PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO ATIVA
PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS INCLUSIVAS MEDIADAS POR LIBRAS: EXPERIÊNCIAS E DESAFIOS NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Common problems researchers identify · 0710.9% of this theme group
Studies identify gaps in cybersecurity and human‑computer interfaces for automotive systems.
Computer security (83) · Transport engineering (51) · Human–computer interaction (56) · Automotive industry (40)
Planning and Decision-Making for Autonomous Vehicles
Autonomous Vehicle Technology: A Guide for Policymakers
Cautions · 0119.8% of this theme group
Cautionary work warns of pressure injuries and drug‑related complications in elderly care.
Gynecology (35) · CADASIL (16) · Leukoencephalopathy (12) · Internal medicine (12)
Análise da presença de lesão por pressão em pacientes hospitalizados e as principais comorbidades associadas
PERFIL MEDICAMENTOSO E PROBLEMAS RELACIONADOS À FARMACOTERAPIA EM PESSOAS IDOSAS HOSPITALIZADAS
Cautions · 0219.5% of this theme group
Researchers urge careful assessment of societal, environmental, and safety impacts of driverless vehicles.
Transport engineering (67) · Human–computer interaction (24) · Automotive engineering (20) · Aeronautics (19)
AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES - WHAT COULD THIS MEAN FOR THE FUTURE OF TRANSPORT?
Autonomous Vehicles as Public Transport: Perceptions of Risks and Opportunities for Mobility, the Environment, and Society
Cautions · 0313.5% of this theme group
Papers caution about substance use and learning barriers for students with special needs.
Humanities (106) · Philosophy (75) · Identity (4) · Higher education (4)
Levantamento sobre uso de álcool e outras drogas e vulnerabilidades relacionadas de estudantes de escolas públicas participantes do programa
ADAPTAÇÕES E ESTRATÉGIAS BASEADAS EM EVIDÊNCIAS PARA AUMENTAR A INTERAÇÃO E O ENGAJAMENTO DE ALUNOS COM TEA NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Cautions · 0412.4% of this theme group
Works highlight vulnerability of object detection and trajectory prediction to malicious attacks.
Adversarial system (22) · Lidar (15) · Object detection (13) · Robustness (17)
On Adversarial Robustness of Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Vehicles
Revisiting Adversarial Perception Attacks and Defense Methods on Autonomous Driving Systems
Cautions · 0512.4% of this theme group
Studies point out uncertainties in modeling structural walls and assessing porosity of filtration layers.
Cadastre (10) · Materials testing (6) · Geology (8) · Statistical analysis (8)
Método para simulação numérica de paredes divisórias em alvenaria afetadas pelas flechas de estruturas de betão armado
Avaliação da porosidade e colmatação de camadas filtrantes via tomografia computadorizada de raios X e fluidodinâmica computacional
Cautions · 0611.9% of this theme group
Research warns of challenges in using saline irrigation and bacterial inoculants for crop productivity.
Horticulture (23) · Microbiology (6) · Botany (5) · Bacteria (5)
Acumulação de biomassa e extração de nutrientes por plantas de feijão-de-corda irrigadas com água salina em diferentes estádios de desenvolv
Feijão caupi inoculado com bactérias associadas à adubação nitrogenada no metabolismo e crescimento da planta.
Cautions · 0710.5% of this theme group
Authors discuss how policy volatility and disclosure practices affect corporate investment and reporting.
Order (15) · Government (10) · Investment (6) · Legislation (6)
INCERTEZA POLÍTICO-ECONÔMICA, AGRESSIVIDADE TRIBUTÁRIA E O EFEITO MODERADOR DO MERCADO DE CRÉDITO NAS EMPRESAS DE CAPITAL ABERTO LISTADAS NA
Informação obrigatória e voluntaria dos intangíveis: nível de divulgação e seus determinantes para as empresas cotadas portuguesas
Opportunities · 0126.5% of this theme group
Papers propose systematic approaches to define and evaluate safety and cybersecurity needs for autonomous driving.
Human–computer interaction (176) · Transport engineering (139) · Computer security (91) · Automotive engineering (110)
Systematic Method for Identifying Safety and Security Requirements in Autonomous Driving: Case Study of Autonomous Intersection System
Exploring User Acceptance of Autonomous Vehicles: Impact of Driver and Vehicle Styles
Opportunities · 0217.9% of this theme group
Research advances lidar‑based object detection and scene analysis to improve autonomous vehicle awareness.
Object detection (228) · Object (139) · Lidar (149) · Point cloud (88)
Road Scene Content Analysis for Driver Assistance and Autonomous Driving
Enhancing Safety Perception in Autonomous Driving Systems Through 3D Object Detection and Neural Network Regression
Opportunities · 0313.4% of this theme group
Studies develop model‑predictive techniques to generate dynamic, obstacle‑aware vehicle trajectories.
Trajectory (296) · Control theory (245) · Motion planning (167) · Model predictive control (105)
Dynamic Trajectory Planning and Tracking for Autonomous Vehicle With Obstacle Avoidance Based on Model Predictive Control
Dynamic Trajectory Planning for Vehicle Autonomous Driving
Opportunities · 0413.3% of this theme group
Works explore effectiveness of virtual learning environments and equity‑focused educational experiences.
Humanities (314) · Philosophy (216) · Qualitative research (30) · Order (42)
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A EFETIVIDADE DE FERRAMENTAS DE AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM EMPREGADAS EM AMBIENTES VIRTUAIS DE APRENDIZAGEM: UM ESTUDO DE CAS
PET-Saúde/Equidade: Contribuições das Experiências Compartilhadas para a Formação Acadêmica e Profissional
Opportunities · 0511.7% of this theme group
Papers investigate novel compounds and diagnostic methods linking horticulture, medicine, and nanotechnology.
Horticulture (37) · CADASIL (34) · Traditional medicine (24) · Leukoencephalopathy (23)
ANÁLISE MULTIMODAL E CARACTERIZAÇÃO MOLECULAR DE LESÕES PIGMENTADAS CUTÂNEAS BENIGNAS: AVANÇOS EM DIAGNÓSTICO DIFERENCIAL E IMPLICAÇÕES PARA
SINTESIS YTTRIUM DOPED ZnO DENGAN CAPPING AGENT KIMIA DAN \nBIOLOGI UNTUK PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI FOTOKATALITIK \nDEGRADASI ANTIBIOT
Opportunities · 0611.4% of this theme group
Research leverages cadastral, BIM, and statistical methods to enhance building design and energy monitoring.
Cadastre (79) · Cartography (16) · Statistical analysis (18) · Humanities (54)
BIM, 3D Cadastral Data and AI for Weather Conditions Simulation and Energy Consumption Monitoring
TECNOLOGIAS E INOVAÇÕES APLICADAS ÀS FASES DE ACABAMENTO EM EDIFÍCIOS DE MÚLTIPLOS PAVIMENTOS
Opportunities · 075.7% of this theme group
Studies apply deep reinforcement techniques to improve collision avoidance and behavior planning in autonomous systems.
Reinforcement learning (312) · Reinforcement (63) · Action (24) · Human–computer interaction (37)
Deep-Reinforcement-Learning-Based Collision Avoidance of Autonomous Driving System for Vulnerable Road User Safety
An Integrated Framework of Lateral and Longitudinal Behavior Decision-Making for Autonomous Driving Using Reinforcement Learning
Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.
| Research orientation | This field | Reference sample |
|---|---|---|
| Descriptive | 29.3% | 18.0% |
| Problem-identifying | 27.4% | 9.4% |
| Promising | 21.0% | 37.2% |
| Breakthrough | 14.3% | 25.9% |
| Comparative | 3.4% | 3.8% |
| Cautionary | 2.9% | 4.7% |
| Critical | 1.7% | 0.9% |
Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.
| Concern / example paper | Papers | Share | Raised as a problem | Worldwide share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safety & misuseNO Need to Worry about Adversarial Examples in Object Detection in Autonomous Vehicles | 113 | 0.24% | 27 (23.9%) | 0.24% |
| Privacy & surveillanceExploring expert perceptions about the cyber security and privacy of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles: A thematic analy | 92 | 0.2% | 25 (27.2%) | 0.2% |
| Bias & fairnessBias behind the Wheel: Fairness Testing of Autonomous Driving Systems | 8 | 0.02% | 3 (37.5%) | 0.02% |
| Energy & datacenter footprintA Survey on Approximate Edge AI for Energy Efficient Autonomous Driving Services | 7 | 0.01% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.01% |
| Water useEnhanced AEC Qualification of 5nm AI Processor with Liquid Cooling for Level 4 Autonomous Driving | 1 | 0.0% | 1 (100.0%) | 0.0% |
| Labour & data workO sofrimento feminino na pandemia de COVID-19: como vulnerabilidades das mulheres foram reforçadas na crise sanitária | 1 | 0.0% | 1 (100.0%) | 0.0% |
| Concentration of compute powerTransport Policy Optimization with Autonomous Vehicles | 1 | 0.0% | 1 (100.0%) | 0.0% |
| Carbon & emissions of compute | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Hardware, e-waste & supply chain | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: worldwide. This may be broader than the company geography.
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.
65.0% across the displayed hubs
33 companies hiring · $4.3B disclosed funding
Explore companies in Paris ↗
9.0% across the displayed hubs
3 companies hiring · $98.3M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Lyon ↗
5.9% across the displayed hubs
3 companies hiring · $151.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Toulouse ↗
4.9% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $0 disclosed funding
Explore companies in Roubaix ↗
4.1% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $3.8M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Nice ↗
4.1% across the displayed hubs
2 companies hiring · $13.0M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Nantes ↗
3.7% across the displayed hubs
2 companies hiring · $7.3M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Bordeaux ↗
3.5% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $25.4M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Lille ↗Clear definitions for making better comparisons.
It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.
No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.
A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.
Company ecosystem snapshot: 31 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.
Canonical landscape ↗