Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE INDIA EDITION 2026

India’s
blockchain technology industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping blockchain technology in India. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Blockchain Technology Industry Landscape of India
IN
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Blockchain Technology illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore India’s blockchain technology leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Blockchain Technology company highlights in India, snapshot 7 August 2026
Company
CoinSwitchcoinswitch.co$301.5M354Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
CoinDCXcoindcx.com$246.72M6 roles98$58.57MFYFY2025 filing
Rariorario.com$120M22
SFO Technologiessfotechnologies.net$119.5M1,723
GARIgari.network$87.22M76
Vauldvauld.com$27.5M70
SpectraMind Solutionsspectramindsolutions.com$25M2,700
Mudrexmudrex.com$22.22M25
deqodedeqode.com13 roles175$4.82MFYFY2025 filing
Codemonkcodemonk.io8 roles
ChainScript Labschainscript.dev6 roles
IBU Consultingibuconsulting.com6 roles
IBaseITibaseit.com6 roles116$2MFYFY2025 filing
Parangat Technologiesparangat.com6 roles75$0FYFY2025 filing
Tecblictecblic.com6 roles20
Appinventivappinventiv.com960$36.25MFYFY2025 filing
Azilenazilen.com201$8.94MFYFY2025 filing
CIFDAQcifdaq.io
HyperLink Infosystemhyperlinkinfosystem.com175Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
INTindusnet.co.in501
Ideas2IT Technologiesideas2it.com694$16.29MFYFY2025 filing
Kryptonkrypton.life
Mobiloittemobiloitte.com750
Talenticatalentica.com507
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Startup discovery

Recorded classifications only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Blockchain Technology industry KPIs in India

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

7 August 2026
Hiring participation8.8%

135 of 1,532 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation11.0%

169 of 1,532 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share50.2%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$1.1M

Midpoint of 212 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 50.2% of disclosed capital, while 89.0% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How India blockchain technology has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

India blockchain technology
$0$150.84M$301.68M$452.52M$603.36M2016: $2.5M20162017: $146.07K20172018: $27.33M20182019: $8.98M20192020: $34.84M20202021: $529.26M20212022: $487.29M20222023: $44.04M20232024: $37.46M20242025: $11.1M2025
View the numbers
Annual blockchain technology funding and company formation in India
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$2.5M622
2017$146.07K1232
2018$27.33M1377
2019$8.98M997
2020$34.84M10713
2021$529.26M29551
2022$487.29M20551
2023$44.04M11621
2024$37.46M7715
2025$11.1M278
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • CoinSwitch22.7%
  • CoinDCX18.5%
  • Rario9.0%
  • Other companies49.8%

Funding by stage

258 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel161 62.4%
Series A–B25 9.7%
Series C+ / PE5 1.9%
Grants, debt & other67 26.0%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
2 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

PE03/2026
SFO Technologies $82M

Backed by Trident Growth Partners and Amicus Capital Partners and others.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Series A04/2022
Rariorario.com$120M

Backed by Dream Sports and Alpha Wave Global and others.

Series A07/2021
Vauldvauld.com$25M

Backed by Valar Ventures and Pantera Capital and others.

Series A09/2023
tanXtanx.fi$16.5M

Backed by Pantera Capital and Elevation Capital and others.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.

Expand panel +
₹ crore · standalone

Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.

FY2025 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 194 reporting entities from 268 eligible matches.

Revenue in covered accounts₹5,257.0 crore

Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not India market sales.

Net profit / loss₹212.1 crore

Combined result for the same cohort.

Aggregate net margin+4.0%

Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.

Median company revenue₹1.6 crore

The middle covered reporting entity.

Profitable entities+57.2%

111 of 194 covered entities.

Top-five concentration+74.6%

Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.

Annual account trend

Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.

Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.

Profitability has two perspectives

FY2025 · 194 reporting entities

Open the company accounts

Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.

194 reporting entities
Continue your financial research in Radar

Explore full company accounts and filings.

View financials in Radar ↗
INDIA · INDUSTRY COHORTS

How does blockchain technology compare?

Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.

IndustryCovered / eligibleRevenue totalMedian revenueNet profit / lossAggregate marginProfitable shareOverlap

Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.

Coverage, calculations & financial sources

Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.

The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.

Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the India companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

16 of the 1,533 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (1%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 103,163 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
CoinDCXcoindcx.com1,701,8135252.5%
WazirXwazirx.com738,3974884.1%
CoinSwitchcoinswitch.co720,3445162.1%
Mudrexmudrex.com202,5984662.6%
Blockonomicsblockonomics.co156,3053856.6%
Onramponramp.money127,4263170.3%
KoinXkoinx.com114,4873295.6%
Suncryptosuncrypto.in113,7584078.1%
PinkSalepinksale.finance92,5683752.8%
Flitpayflitpay.com46,5854773.1%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

102 of these companies (6.7%) publish at least one Android app — 210 apps in all, carrying 101M installs between them.

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Cryptocurrencies5897.9MCoinDCX: Bitcoin Crypto App 32.5M
Investment Tech52MFlipItMoney- News in 50 words 1.3M
Blockchain Services1271.8MMaze Quest: Path Finder 360K
Ar Vr Services391.5MBlock Puzzle Blast 141.2K
Services For Gaming361.5MWater Sort Mania 124.4K
Blockchain Infrastructure261.5MCropBytes: A Crypto Farm Game 569.1K
Non Fungible Tokens91.1MAnt Network: Phone Based 375.5K
Pc & Console Gaming61MRaramuri 29.3K

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2023Q2: 82023Q2: 12023Q22023Q3: 62023Q3: 72023Q32023Q4: 52023Q4: 72023Q42024Q1: 172024Q1: 42024Q12024Q2: 82024Q2: 32024Q22024Q3: 152024Q3: 62024Q32024Q4: 112024Q4: 32024Q42025Q1: 62025Q1: 102025Q12025Q2: 32025Q2: 52025Q22025Q3: 152025Q3: 242025Q32025Q4: 52025Q4: 512025Q42026Q1: 82026Q1: 272026Q1

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 175 of 210 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The India blockchain technology market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Blockchain989
Fintech703
Blockchain in financial services652
Consumer digital640
Web 3.0546
Cryptocurrencies533
Enterprise tech353
Decentralized finance293
Deep tech258
It services156
Enterprise software125
Investment tech125

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Blockchain

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

989companies
7.3%have hiring activity

72 companies hiring · $1.15B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

Subscription789
Commission on transaction638
Fee-for-service537
E-commerce - service445
Advertising247
E-commerce - product106
Freemium40
Lending39
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Funding roundssfotechnologies.net ↗

Kochi-headquartered electronics manufacturing services company SFO Technologies has raised approximately $82 million in a funding round led by growth-stage private equity fund Trident Growth Partners (TGP) and Amicus Capital Partners, with participation from Anicut Continuum Equity Fund and HDFC AMC Select AIF FOF-1.

Funding roundspine.loans ↗

Pine, an AI-driven consumer digital‑chore automation company, has secured $25m in a Series A funding round led by Fortwest Capital.

Funding roundsonramp.money ↗

OnRamp, a Boston, MA–based intelligent, AI-powered customer engagement and onboarding platform, has raised $15 million in Series A funding.

Funding roundskuru.io ↗

Kuru is excited to announce our $11.6m Series A round led by @paradigm

Funding roundshypermine.co ↗

A spinout of VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Hypermine, has today announced the successful closure of its seed funding round.

Funding roundsplutope.io ↗

has secured $500k (≈INR 4.17–5 crore) in its pre‑seed round led by Manit Gupta.

Mergers & acquisitionsskybrain.in ↗

Mit der Beteiligung stärkt die Skybrain GmbH, die als Sparringspartner und Mentor in der Funktion eines Bindegliedes zum Management agiert, ihr Venture‑Capital Portfolio im DACH‑Raum.

IPO activityadvantaltechnologies.com ↗

Initial public offer of upto 23,28,000 equity shares of face value of Rs.10/- each (the equity shares) of Advantal Technologies Limited (the company or the issuer or ATL) at an issue price of Rs.[*] per equity share for cash, aggregating up to Rs.[*] crores (public issue) out of which [*] equity shares of face value of Rs.10 each, at an issue price of Rs.[*] per equity share for cash, aggregating Rs.[*] crores will be reserved for subscription by the market maker to the issue (the market maker reservation portion). The public issue less market maker reservation portion i.e. issue of [*] equity shares of face value of Rs.10 each, at an issue price of Rs.[*] per equity share for cash, aggregating upto Rs.[*] crores is here in after referred to as the net issue. The public issue and net issue will constitute 26.37% and [*]% respectively of the post-issue paid-up equity share capital of the company.The price band and the minimum bid lot will be decided by the company in consultation with the brlm.

IPO activityindusnet.co.in ↗

Initial public offer of upto 36,00,000 equity shares of face value of Rs. 10/- each (Equity Shares) of the company at an issue price of Rs. [*] per equity share (Including a share premium of Rs. [*] per equity share) for cash, aggregating up to Rs. [*] crores (Public Issue) out of which [*] equity shares of face value of Rs. 10/- each, at an issue price of Rs. [*] per equity share for cash, aggregating Rs. [*] crores will be reserved for subscription by the market maker to the issue (the Market Maker Reservation Portion). The Public issue less market maker reservation portion i.e. Issue of [*] equity shares of face value of Rs. 10/- each, at an issue price of Rs. [*] per equity share for cash, aggregating up to Rs. [*] crores is hereinafter referred to as the Net Issue. The public issue and net issue will constitute [*] % and [*] % respectively of the post-issue paid-up equity share capital of the company.The Price band and the minimum bid lot will be decided by the company.

Buybackcoindcx.com ↗

CoinDCX announces Rs 111 Cr ESOP buyback for current and former employees

Full recorded event mix

Top 10 categories among 43 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Leadership moves
8
Funding rounds
7
Regulatory
5
Earnings
5
New products
5
Lawsuit
4
IPO activity
2
Job creation
2
Buyback
1
Layoffs
1
4 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Regulatory events

5 recorded events

WazirX ↗

review of past tiesDelhi High Court

WazirX ↗

approved restructuring planSingapore High Court

WazirX ↗

rejected restructuring proposalSingapore High Court

Talentica ↗

approved for Snowflake AI Data Cloud Services Select TierSnowflake

Litigation

3 tracked suits

Company
WazirX users v wazirx

restructuring plan approvalCivil · Settled

Company
creditors v wazirx

restructuring plan and moratorium shielding the company from creditor lawsuitsRegulatory · Ongoing

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
INTranktech solutionsAnnounced2026-02-04Not stated in snapshot
SkybrainREFRESH Internet GmbHAnnounced2025-02-12Not stated in snapshot
binanceWazirX ↗Announced2024-08-27Not stated in snapshot
nexoVauld ↗Pending2023-12-26Not stated in snapshot
Delente TechnologiesFlipItMoney ↗Announced2023-11-10Not stated in snapshot
Delente TechnologiesFlipItMoney ↗Announced2023-11-09Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

895 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 1,251-posting snapshot covers 140 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Java Developer30
Mern Stack Developer14
Lead Software Engineer13
React Native Developer10
Python Developer10
.Net Developer9
3 internship postings

32 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

540 postings specify a level.

unspecified
711
lead
189
senior
158
manager
127
intern
46
entry
20

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 1,251 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Python
209
Javascript
147
Sql
141
Java
118
React.Js
102
Aws
81
Mongodb
75
Microservices
74
Docker
74
Amazon Web Services (Aws)
61
ADVERTISED PAY$10.8K/ year

Median across 388 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.

THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

975 founders and chief executives across 659 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

122 profiles with education records.

IIT Bombay
23
BITS Pilani
16
IIT Kharagpur
12
IIT Roorkee
11
IIT Kanpur
8
IIT Guwahati
5
IIT Delhi
5
IIM Ahmedabad
5

Prior employers

27 profiles with prior-work records.

Google
7
Cisco
4
Amazon
4
Goldman Sachs
3
Uber
2
Boston Consulting Group
2
Flipkart
2
Paypal
2

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

NEWS INTELLIGENCE

How this industry appears in the news

56,826 articles in the measured 12-month window.

Expand panel +
56,826articles in the measured year
16,934articles in 2026Q1
79.7%positive tone in the latest complete year

News volume trends

Blockchain Technology coverage across India · articles per complete quarter

04,8699,73714,60619,4742021Q2: 8,3822021Q22021Q3: 9,7122021Q4: 9,2232022Q1: 11,4152022Q2: 11,8792022Q22022Q3: 11,7662022Q4: 13,0712023Q1: 13,4322023Q2: 12,9212023Q22023Q3: 12,8472023Q4: 11,9232024Q1: 12,9122024Q2: 12,0712024Q22024Q3: 14,1552024Q4: 13,9582025Q1: 16,4862025Q2: 12,1482025Q22025Q3: 13,8042025Q4: 12,8712026Q1: 16,9342026Q1
View quarterly article counts
QuarterArticles
2021Q28,382
2021Q39,712
2021Q49,223
2022Q111,415
2022Q211,879
2022Q311,766
2022Q413,071
2023Q113,432
2023Q212,921
2023Q312,847
2023Q411,923
2024Q112,912
2024Q212,071
2024Q314,155
2024Q413,958
2025Q116,486
2025Q212,148
2025Q313,804
2025Q412,871
2026Q116,934

Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.

Tone of coverage over time

2021
24,378 positive · 277 neutral · 6,780 negative
2022
36,773 positive · 414 neutral · 10,890 negative
2023
40,064 positive · 363 neutral · 10,646 negative
2024
42,067 positive · 571 neutral · 10,417 negative
2025
44,062 positive · 528 neutral · 10,687 negative

Leading coverage topics

Blockchain Technology coverage across India · ranked by full-period article count.

Cryptocurrency Impact On Forex Markets14,790 articles in the full recorded period
2,920 recent · 2,261 prior
Latest Gadgets And Consumer Electronics9,991 articles in the full recorded period
2,322 recent · 2,086 prior
Artificial Intelligence Advancements9,305 articles in the full recorded period
3,777 recent · 2,296 prior
Mobile Operating Systems7,838 articles in the full recorded period
1,953 recent · 1,678 prior
New Product Launches And Innovations5,953 articles in the full recorded period
1,632 recent · 1,265 prior
5G Network Infrastructure5,030 articles in the full recorded period
864 recent · 778 prior
Strategic Partnerships And Collaborations4,858 articles in the full recorded period
1,330 recent · 991 prior
Technology Adoption And Digital Transformation4,775 articles in the full recorded period
1,357 recent · 1,014 prior
Global Market Entry Strategies3,540 articles in the full recorded period
877 recent · 707 prior
Mobile Phone Market Segmentation3,265 articles in the full recorded period
806 recent · 650 prior

Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.

Topics gaining and losing attention

Blockchain Technology coverage across India

KeywordRecentPriorChange
ai research2,1841,23078%
ai hardware1,9061,33443%
ai frameworks1,40176583%
responsible ai86343698%
ai regulation compliance74144965%
cloud infrastructure457193137%
stablecoin fx impact432158173%
decentralized forex413179131%
emerging tech governance29619056%
crypto-fiat arbitrage26646478%
5g advanced138249-45%
6g networks129231-44%
5g provider103191-46%
5g coverage98188-48%
5g service area99183-46%

Event and signal lenses

Blockchain Technology coverage across India

All complete annual cohorts shown
Rising

Regulatory Risk

86,620 classified articles

digital banking innovations, next-gen banking platforms, platform banking

66.7% critical · 47.0% positive
Rising

Funding Momentum

11,664 classified articles

ai hardware, digital banking funding, pre-ipo valuation

59.6% critical · 57.3% positive
Rising

Growth

30,909 classified articles

digital banking innovations, next-gen banking platforms, payment system integration

60.4% critical · 53.5% positive

Blockchain Technology coverage across India. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Blockchain Technology research is working on

8,665 papers in the recorded india scope.

Expand panel +
8,665papers
52,518worldwide comparison pool
8,665India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Breakthrough
3,324
Promising
3,037
Problem-identifying
1,131
Descriptive
684
Comparative
246
Cautionary
224
Critical
19

Contribution mix

Methods-led
5,522
Reviews
1,449
Empirical
1,059
Position pieces
599
Theoretical
36

Tone counts: 8,463 positive · 30 neutral · 172 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
1,150 papers · 13.3% of this field
  • Blockchain1,056 papers
  • Computer security502 papers
  • Supply chain120 papers
  • Internet of Things111 papers
  • Health care94 papers
  • Transparency87 papers
  • Cryptocurrency82 papers
  • Distributed ledger63 papers

Landmark: A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues of Bitcoin

Cautions
224 papers · 2.6% of this field
  • Blockchain200 papers
  • Computer security84 papers
  • Supply chain28 papers
  • Transparency24 papers
  • Health care21 papers
  • Cryptocurrency18 papers
  • Internet of Things18 papers
  • Interoperability16 papers

Landmark: Formal Verification of Smart Contracts

Opportunities
6,361 papers · 73.4% of this field
  • Blockchain5,480 papers
  • Computer security2,473 papers
  • Transparency588 papers
  • Supply chain583 papers
  • Internet of Things582 papers
  • Scalability527 papers
  • Cloud computing428 papers
  • Database transaction405 papers

Landmark: A Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Healthcare Blockchain for IoT

Leading institutions

Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology
4,574
Vellore Institute of Technology University
4,541
Nirma University
4,416
Lovely Professional University
2,768
Graphic Era University
2,314
Chandigarh University
2,287

Leading researchers

Sudeep Tanwar
4,209
Neeraj Kumar
3,478
Randhir Kumar
1,885
Sudhanshu Tyagi
1,691
Rakesh Tripathi
1,669
Gautam Srivastava
1,656
Ashok Kumar Das
1,588
Prabhat Kumar
1,432

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • A Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Healthcare Blockchain for IoT854 citations
  • ZEUS: Analyzing Safety of Smart Contracts699 citations
  • PPSF: A Privacy-Preserving and Secure Framework Using Blockchain-Based Machine-Learning for IoT-Driven Smart Cities348 citations
  • BHEEM: A Blockchain-Based Framework for Securing Electronic Health Records334 citations
  • Fortified-Chain: A Blockchain-Based Framework for Security and Privacy-Assured Internet of Medical Things With Effective Access Control295 citations

Common problems researchers identify

1,084 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Financial Services TransparencyCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Financial Services Transparency

223 papers

20.6% of this theme group

Researchers highlight challenges in applying blockchain to improve openness and trust within the financial sector.

Blockchain (203) · Financial services (26) · Financial sector (13) · Transparency (33)

Adoption of Blockchain Technology in the Financial Sector

Blockchain Technology for the Financial Market

View research history
YearShare index
202245.5
202349.9
202449.3
202574.0
Security and Privacy ThreatsCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Security and Privacy Threats

210 papers

19.4% of this theme group

Papers flag vulnerabilities and privacy concerns that arise when blockchain intersects with cryptocurrencies and cloud environments.

Computer security (182) · Blockchain (201) · Cryptocurrency (33) · Cloud computing (20)

A Comprehensive survey on Blockchain: Working, security analysis, privacy threats and potential applications

Exploring Security Threats on Blockchain Technology along with possible Remedies

View research history
YearShare index
20221099.3
20231056.8
2024908.9
20251040.0
Voting and Identity RisksCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Voting and Identity Risks

185 papers

17.1% of this theme group

Studies point out security and trust issues in using blockchain for electronic voting and digital identity management.

Computer security (136) · Blockchain (174) · Voting (19) · Identity (11)

Blockchain Technology:– A New Technology for Creating Distributed and Trusted Computing Environment

E - Voting Using Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
202217.7
202320.8
202416.2
202518.7
Healthcare Data ProtectionCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Healthcare Data Protection

144 papers

13.3% of this theme group

Authors discuss obstacles to securing medical records and ensuring privacy when blockchain is adopted in health care.

Health care (97) · Blockchain (135) · Computer security (78) · Health records (7)

Digital Healthcare using Blockchain

Application of Blockchain in Digital Healthcare

View research history
YearShare index
20223383.0
20233401.0
20243051.7
20253225.7
IoT Scalability and SecurityCommon problems researchers identify · 05

IoT Scalability and Security

131 papers

12.1% of this theme group

Research identifies scalability bottlenecks and security gaps when integrating blockchain with Internet‑of‑Things devices.

Internet of Things (104) · Blockchain (126) · Computer security (95) · Scalability (16)

Addressing Security and Privacy Issues of IoT Using Blockchain Technology

Towards the Integration of Blockchain and IoT for Security Challenges in IoT

View research history
YearShare index
2022993.8
20231032.0
20241109.5
20251146.9
Supply Chain Traceability LimitsCommon problems researchers identify · 06

Supply Chain Traceability Limits

123 papers

11.3% of this theme group

Works examine difficulties in achieving full traceability and transparency across complex supply‑chain networks using blockchain.

Supply chain (96) · Supply chain management (35) · Blockchain (114) · Traceability (29)

Blockchain Technology for Transparency in Agri-Food Supply Chain: Use Cases, Limitations, and Future Directions

Blockchain technology in the food supply chain: a way towards circular economy and sustainability

View research history
YearShare index
2022882.6
2023929.1
2024895.1
2025951.9
Smart Contract ReliabilityCommon problems researchers identify · 07

Smart Contract Reliability

68 papers

6.3% of this theme group

Analyses reveal challenges in designing secure, dependable smart contracts for energy grids and other critical infrastructures.

Smart contract (40) · Blockchain (54) · Computer security (37) · Smart grid (7)

An Overview of Smart Contract and Use Cases in Blockchain Technology

A Systematic Literature Review on Blockchain-based Smart Contracts: Platforms, Applications, and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
202277.0
202371.5
202443.0
202549.3

Cautions

215 papers · 4 recurring themes
4 cards

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Cryptographic Foundations ConcernsCautions · 01

Cryptographic Foundations Concerns

102 papers

47.4% of this theme group

Authors urge caution about cryptographic weaknesses that could undermine blockchain applications in IoT and data security.

Blockchain (91) · Computer security (63) · Internet of Things (15) · Cryptography (8)

Assessing the prospects and constraints of blockchain technology for intellectual property management

Implementation of Blockchain Technology to Enhance Data Security for Cloud Computing

View research history
YearShare index
20221156.4
20231186.2
20241254.4
20251221.2
Supply Chain Transparency RisksCautions · 02

Supply Chain Transparency Risks

63 papers

29.3% of this theme group

Papers caution that blockchain may not fully resolve transparency issues and could introduce new operational challenges.

Transparency (23) · Supply chain (22) · Supply chain management (13) · Blockchain (58)

Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management: Prospects and Challenges

Blockchain Technology for Enhancing Supply Chain Transparency: Opportunities and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
2022865.1
2023913.1
2024889.6
2025938.3
Financial Intermediation ImpactsCautions · 03

Financial Intermediation Impacts

25 papers

11.6% of this theme group

Researchers warn of regulatory and systemic risks when blockchain disrupts traditional financial intermediaries and services.

Cryptocurrency (9) · Intermediary (4) · Financial services (4) · Blockchain (20)

Digital Currency and Blockchain Technology in the Financial World

Blockchain Disrupting Supply Chain Finance: Transformative Solutions and Emerging Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
2022138.3
2023132.1
2024104.2
2025143.5
Healthcare Interoperability IssuesCautions · 04

Healthcare Interoperability Issues

25 papers

11.6% of this theme group

Studies highlight potential incompatibilities and data‑sharing hurdles when blockchain is layered onto existing health systems.

Health care (19) · Blockchain (24) · Computer security (16) · Interoperability (6)

Blockchain for Securing AI-Driven Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review and Future Research Perspectives

Blockchain Technology In Healthcare Industry

View research history
YearShare index
20223423.9
20233442.1
20243079.3
20253291.1

Opportunities

6,104 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

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Secure Distributed ComputingOpportunities · 01

Secure Distributed Computing

1,560 papers

26.0% of this theme group

Works explore how blockchain can strengthen security and scalability in decentralized data processing and federated learning.

Blockchain (1,295) · Computer security (573) · Scalability (215) · Distributed computing (121)

Securing Distributed Data Mechanism Based On Blockchain Technology

Blockchain-Enhanced Federated Learning: A New Paradigm for Secure Distributed Machine Learning

View research history
YearShare index
2022524.5
2023510.5
2024328.9
2025396.4
Enhanced Authentication and TransparencyOpportunities · 02

Enhanced Authentication and Transparency

1,450 papers

24.2% of this theme group

Papers present blockchain as a tool for improving identity verification, transaction transparency, and overall cybersecurity.

Blockchain (1,368) · Computer security (916) · Transparency (197) · Authentication (106)

Blockchain for Cybersecurity_ Securing Data Transactions and Enhancing Privacy in Digital Systems

Enhancing Security of Cloud Computing Transaction using Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
20227.6
20238.0
202412.4
202511.7
Patient Record ProtectionOpportunities · 03

Patient Record Protection

906 papers

15.1% of this theme group

Research showcases blockchain’s potential to safeguard health records and ensure patient data integrity.

Health care (379) · Blockchain (838) · Computer security (525) · Health records (55)

Healthcare Data Security using Blockchain Technology

Securing Patient Health Records Using Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
20223383.0
20233401.0
20243051.7
20253225.7
IoT Data IntegrityOpportunities · 04

IoT Data Integrity

718 papers

12.0% of this theme group

Studies demonstrate blockchain’s ability to secure communication and maintain trust among connected devices.

Internet of Things (461) · Blockchain (659) · Computer security (418) · Computer network (101)

Blockchain-Enabled IoT: Revolutionizing Security and Data Integrity in Connected Devices

A Blockchain-Based Intelligent IoT Communication System for Enhanced Security, Reliability, and Efficiency

View research history
YearShare index
20221394.4
20231381.0
20241305.4
20251020.9
Traceability in Supply ChainsOpportunities · 05

Traceability in Supply Chains

617 papers

10.3% of this theme group

Works highlight blockchain’s role in improving product traceability and accountability across supply‑chain networks.

Supply chain (506) · Supply chain management (155) · Traceability (215) · Blockchain (561)

Framework for Enhancing the Traceability in Supply Chain Using Blockchain

The Role of Blockchain Technology in an improved Food Supply Chain Management System

View research history
YearShare index
2022882.6
2023929.1
2024895.1
2025951.9
Sustainable Smart ContractsOpportunities · 06

Sustainable Smart Contracts

521 papers

8.7% of this theme group

Papers discuss blockchain‑enabled contracts that promote sustainability and efficiency in complex logistical processes.

Smart contract (279) · Smart grid (77) · Blockchain (394) · Computer security (230)

Blockchain-Based Smart Contracts for Sustainable Supply Chain Practices

Blockchain-Enabled Smart Contracts for Transparent and Sustainable Supply Chains

View research history
YearShare index
202277.0
202371.5
202443.0
202549.3
Blockchain‑Based E‑VotingOpportunities · 07

Blockchain‑Based E‑Voting

228 papers

3.8% of this theme group

Research investigates how blockchain can provide secure, transparent platforms for electronic voting systems.

Voting (207) · Electronic voting (75) · Computer security (176) · Blockchain (197)

Blockchain-Based E-Voting System

Blockchain Based E-Voting System

View research history
YearShare index
202216.8
202319.2
202414.9
202518.3

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Breakthrough38.4%26.8%
Promising35.0%36.9%
Problem-identifying13.1%9.6%
Descriptive7.9%17.7%
Comparative2.8%3.8%
Cautionary2.6%4.2%
Critical0.2%0.9%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceA Survey on Security and Privacy Issues of Bitcoin1,33416.12%229 (17.2%)12.38%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainE-waste Management Using Blockchain based Smart Contracts150.18%0 (0.0%)0.09%
Energy & datacenter footprintOptimization of Green Computing in Data Privacy in Healthcare BCT Framework90.11%1 (11.1%)0.07%
Safety & misuseBlockchains to curb Fake News in an Online World80.1%3 (37.5%)0.17%
Concentration of compute powerAugmenting Blockchain With Competition Law for a Sustainable Economic Evolution40.05%2 (50.0%)0.07%
Labour & data workThe Evolution of Labor Market: A Blockchain Based Decentralized Hiring System for Efficient Labor Acquisition20.02%0 (0.0%)0.04%
Bias & fairnessBlockchain-Powered Lotteries - Unveiling the Mechanics of Fairness and Security20.02%1 (50.0%)0.13%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Carbon & emissions of compute00.0%0 (%)0.02%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: India. This may be broader than the company geography.

GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

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UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Blockchain Technology in India: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 7 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
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