Industry landscapes
The companies, capital and talent shaping blockchain technology in New York City. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.
An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗
Recently founded means a recorded 2023–2026 founding year and no recorded parent, acquirer or public-company status. These companies are not labelled startups without that separate classification.
Explore classified startups in Radar ↗A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.
34 of 952 tracked companies have open roles.
309 of 952 tracked companies have a recorded round.
Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.
Midpoint of 475 rounds with a disclosed amount.
Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 26.9% of disclosed capital, while 67.5% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.
Explore the segments →Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD
| Year | Funding (USD) | Founded | Raising |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $116.82M | 27 | 7 |
| 2017 | $100.46M | 82 | 10 |
| 2018 | $372.98M | 93 | 25 |
| 2019 | $234.09M | 46 | 20 |
| 2020 | $554.17M | 46 | 29 |
| 2021 | $4.43B | 170 | 56 |
| 2022 | $2.82B | 155 | 82 |
| 2023 | $466.75M | 92 | 59 |
| 2024 | $825.9M | 72 | 62 |
| 2025 | $681.33M | 16 | 40 |
Share of all disclosed company funding.
549 recorded rounds since 2016
Recorded participation in blockchain technology company rounds since 2016.
Backed by Karatage.
Backed by Archetype and Circle and others.
Backed by Galaxy and Al Mada Ventures and others.
Backed by Coinbase.
Backed by .
Backed by a16zcrypto and Coinbase and others.
Backed by Tradeweb and DRW Trading Group and others.
Backed by a16zcrypto and BoxGroup and others.
Backed by WestCap and Bessemer Venture Partners and others.
Backed by Spark Capital and General Atlantic and others.
Backed by Kingsway Capital and Electric Capital and others.
Backed by Morgan Creek Capital Management and 10T and others.
Backed by Sequoia Capital and Stripes and others.
Backed by Oak HC/FT and Declaration Partners and others.
Backed by Paradigm and Coatue.
Backed by Paradigm and Electric Capital and others.
Backed by FS Investments and Morgan Stanley and others.
Backed by GIC and Accel and others.
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.
FY2025 · company accounts; aggregate reporting threshold not met · 2 reporting entities from 3 eligible matches.
Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not New York City market sales.
Combined result for the same cohort.
Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.
The middle covered reporting entity.
None of 2 covered entities.
Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.
Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.
Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.
FY2025 · 2 reporting entities
Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.
| Company / reporting entity | Revenue | Net profit / loss | Net margin | Revenue growth | Total assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cipher Mining ↗1819989 | $223.9m | $-822.2m | -367.2% | — | — |
| Singularity Future Technology ↗1422892 | $1.8m | $-3.9m | -215.8% | — | — |
Explore full company accounts and filings.
Choose “View accounts” to inspect an available company preview.
Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.
| Industry | Covered / eligible | Revenue total | Median revenue | Net profit / loss | Aggregate margin | Profitable share | Overlap |
|---|
Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.
Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.
The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.
Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.
How the New York City companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.
28 of the 952 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (2.9%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 56,010 visits.
| Company | Monthly visits | Authority | Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|
| BitMartbitmart.com | 12,622,701 | 48 | 2.7% |
| OpenSeaopensea.io | 10,091,467 | 59 | 29.3% |
| Geminigemini.com | 2,756,503 | 56 | 31.8% |
| uniswapuniswap.org | 2,220,269 | 55 | 26.1% |
| Spatialspatial.io | 558,461 | 50 | 54.6% |
| Payginepaygine.com | 535,952 | 6 | 73.2% |
| Nof1nof1.ai | 372,243 | 34 | 8.7% |
| Surf AIasksurf.ai | 198,043 | 25 | 2.4% |
| Triatria.so | 160,041 | 30 | 12.5% |
| Messarimessari.io | 124,019 | 40 | 48.8% |
Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.
35 of these companies (3.7%) publish at least one Android app — 41 apps in all, carrying 20.7M installs between them.
| App | Installs | Rating | Store category |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSea: Trade Crypto & NFTsOpenSea | 5.3M | 3.7 | Finance |
| BitMart: Buy Crypto & StocksBitMart | 4.6M | 3.6 | Finance |
| Gemini Markets & Credit CardGemini | 4.3M | 4 | Finance |
| Uniswap: Crypto & NFT Walletuniswap | 2.1M | 4.6 | Finance |
| Rad TV - Live TV & VideosRad. | 1.1M | 2.9 | Entertainment |
| SpatialSpatial | 803.8K | 4.1 | Casual |
| Rainbow Ethereum WalletRainbow | 797K | 4.7 | Finance |
| Core Wallet | Crypto Made EasyCore | 559.1K | 4.1 | Finance |
| Stoic AI: Crypto Trading BotStoic | 256.7K | 3.8 | Finance |
| fomofomo | 202.5K | 4.1 | Finance |
Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.
The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2023Q2–2026Q2).
| Segment | Apps | Installs | Leading app | Release trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cryptocurrencies | 28 | 13.3M | BitMart: Buy Crypto & Stocks 4.6M | |
| Non Fungible Tokens | 7 | 7.2M | OpenSea: Trade Crypto & NFTs 5.3M | |
| Investment Tech | 5 | 6.5M | Rad TV - Live TV & Videos 1.1M | |
| Virtual Reality | 3 | 1.9M | Spatial 803.8K | |
| Ott Video | 2 | 1.1M | Rad TV 9.7K | |
| Blockchain Infrastructure | 6 | 274.2K | OORT - Data Tasks with Rewards 147.8K | |
| Blockchain Services | 6 | 28.9K | Fernweh - Offline Messages 18.9K | |
| It Services | 3 | 27.3K | Easel 12.5K |
A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.
New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.
Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 39 of 41 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.
Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.
The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.
18 companies hiring · $8.58B disclosed funding
Explore in RadarCommon revenue models; a company can use more than one.
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Mutares SE & Co. KGaA has signed agreements to acquire two automotive supplier businesses from Magna.
Crossover Markets Group — Raised: $31M About: Crossover Markets is a digital asset trading technology firm. Key Investors: Tradeweb, Wintermute, Ripple, DRW, Virtu
Chinese robotics company ROBOTERA raised RMB 1 billion (about $145 million) in a new funding round, pushing its valuation above RMB 10 billion. The round included major investors such as Gaocheng Capital, Singtel Innov8, Woori Venture Partners, and CICC Porsche Fund. Existing backers, including CDH Venture and Growth Capital, and Tsinghua Holding Tiancheng Asset Management, also increased their investments.
Subsequently, we made another acquisition in Italy in May with Castel D’ario, so we now have five factories across Europe.
Canaan Inc. (NASDAQ: CAN) ('Canaan' or the 'Company') today announced that it has acquired Cipher Mining Technologies Inc.'s (NASDAQ: CIFR) ('Cipher') 49% equity interest in the joint venture comprising Alborz LLC, Bear LLC, and Chief Mountain LLC (collectively, the 'ABC Projects').
Stacks raises $23M in Series A funding to automate enterprise finance
Prometheum, a market infrastructure provider for blockchain securities issuance, trading, custody, and settlement, has raised $23M in additional funding from investors that include .
Talos – $45M Series B FinTech Talos, a provider of institutional-grade digital asset trading technology, has raised $45M in Series B funding from investors that include Fidelity, Sony Innovation Fund, a16z crypto, BNY, Karatage, IMC Trading, Robinhood, and QCP.
Old Glory Bank, an Oklahoma-based digital lender, announced Tuesday it will go public through a merger with Digital Asset Acquisition Corp., according to a press release.
Enhanced Digital Group Inc. (“EDG”) announced today that StoneX Digital, a division of StoneX Group Inc. (NASDAQ: SNEX), led EDG’s Series A funding round.
Top 10 categories among 245 recorded events in the 24-month window.
2 companies with recorded IPO activity
Follow-on Offering · NASDAQ2 reports
SPAC · Nasdaq1 reports
8 tracked people moves
Appointment Global Head of Markets
Departure Previously Aave’s primary risk partner
Appointment Chief Product Officer and General Manager for North America
Appointment Senior Vice President and Head of Strategy
Appointment General Manager Europe / Chief Revenue Officer
Appointment Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer
Resignation
Appointment Executive Vice-President and CFO
Products, platforms and features in the recorded window
14 recorded customer wins
Customer: Dataifinancial industry
Customer: fluidstack
Customer: amazon web servicesTechnology
Customer: xpengelectric vehicle
Customer: aduro clean technologiesClean technology
Customer: coreweaveInfrastructure
1 companies with reported reductions
160 roles
7 recorded events
shut downCentral Bank of Brazil
conditionally approvedOffice of the Comptroller of the Currency
not in compliance with listing rule 5250(c)(1)Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
notified of noncompliance with minimum bid price requirementListing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
1 tracked suits
loan disputeCivil · Settled
Reported company results in the recorded window.
Median across 18 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.
Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.
| Acquirer → target | Status | Date | Value / context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutares SE & Co. KGaA→Magna ↗ | Announced | 2026-04-09 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Glacier→Castel D’ario | 2026-03-16 | Not stated in snapshot | |
| canaan→Cipher Mining ↗ | Completed | 2026-02-24 | $39.8M |
| Payward→Magna ↗ | Announced | 2026-02-18 | Not stated in snapshot |
| old glory bank→Digital Asset ↗ | Announced | 2026-01-26 | $250.0M |
| Fireblocks→tres finance | Announced | 2026-01-12 | $130.0M |
A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.
2,574 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 4,451-posting snapshot covers 135 employers.
229 tracked postings mention remote work.
1,108 postings specify a level.
Top skills across 4,451 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.
Median across 313 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.
Advertised posting medians do not describe all employees or roles.
| Company | Employees |
|---|---|
| OpenSea ↗ | 857 |
| Fireblocks ↗ | 600 |
| Gemini ↗ | 551 |
| Galaxy ↗ | 390 |
| Sax LLP ↗ | 324 |
| Chainalysis ↗ | 219 |
| Paxos ↗ | 200 |
| Voyager ↗ | 199 |
653 founders and chief executives across 410 companies.
Ex-Lacoon Mobile Security, Lacoon Mobile Security · Ben-Gurion University of the Negev BSc 2009
Co-Founder & CEO Genesis Mining & Blockchain Consulting, UniCredit CIB. Leibniz University Hannover PHD 2005
Chainalysis, ex-Coinometrics, ex-University Of Oxford, University of Oxford, 2014
Ex-Cedar Hill Capital Partners, Claiborne Capital Management, Goldman Sachs · University of Notre Dame BBA 1999
Ex-Founder Hesta Home, DRW, Citadel Investment Group · Georgia Institute of Technology BSc 2008
Ex-Co-Founder Claimdog, Iris Labs, Credit Karma · Brown University BS 2013
Co-Founder Gemini, ex-USRowing, ConnectU. Harvard University 2004, University of Oxford MBA 2010
Ex-Google. Tsinghua University BS 2011, Yale University PhD 2016.
Co-Founder-Monad · Ex-Co-Founder-Monad Labs, By Euna Creative, Shutterstock · MIT BS 2013
Talos Trading, ex-Aqr Capital Management, ex-Broadway Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007
Stony Brook University BE 2016
Ex-Co-Founder Optimism PBC, Plasma Group. Northeastern University BS 2018
172 profiles with education records.
55 profiles with prior-work records.
Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.
6,202 articles in the measured 12-month window.
Blockchain Technology coverage tagged New York City · articles per complete quarter
| Quarter | Articles |
|---|---|
| 2021Q2 | 870 |
| 2021Q3 | 986 |
| 2021Q4 | 1,081 |
| 2022Q1 | 1,654 |
| 2022Q2 | 1,570 |
| 2022Q3 | 1,136 |
| 2022Q4 | 1,352 |
| 2023Q1 | 1,285 |
| 2023Q2 | 1,483 |
| 2023Q3 | 1,457 |
| 2023Q4 | 1,568 |
| 2024Q1 | 1,655 |
| 2024Q2 | 1,290 |
| 2024Q3 | 1,334 |
| 2024Q4 | 1,443 |
| 2025Q1 | 1,765 |
| 2025Q2 | 1,413 |
| 2025Q3 | 1,909 |
| 2025Q4 | 1,349 |
| 2026Q1 | 1,501 |
Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.
359 recorded company events across 51 companies; percentages use that event total.
Blockchain Technology coverage tagged New York City · ranked by full-period article count.
Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.
United States comparison coverage
| Keyword | Recent | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| stablecoin fx impact | 13,434 | 6,005 | 124% |
| etf trading | 8,247 | 3,359 | 146% |
| etfs | 7,169 | 2,969 | 141% |
| decentralized forex | 6,986 | 3,549 | 97% |
| sector etfs | 6,864 | 2,864 | 140% |
| etf structures | 6,421 | 2,622 | 145% |
| etf products | 6,339 | 2,481 | 156% |
| exchange-traded funds | 4,702 | 1,865 | 152% |
| etf vehicles | 2,983 | 1,426 | 109% |
| forex liquidity | 2,979 | 2,080 | 43% |
| patent prosecution | 223 | 31,968 | -99% |
| patent claims | 223 | 31,967 | -99% |
| patent examination | 206 | 31,945 | -99% |
| litigation defenses | 162 | 31,913 | -99% |
| interest differentials fx | 817 | 1,350 | -39% |
United States comparison coverage
currency intervention policies, inflation reports fx, quantitative easing forex
62.3% critical · 30.4% positiveinflation reports fx, currency intervention policies, trade deficits fx
48.6% critical · 40.5% positivegdp growth forex, inflation reports fx, trade deficits fx
52.9% critical · 39.9% positiveBlockchain Technology coverage tagged New York City. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.
5,117 papers in the recorded india scope.
Tone counts: 4,872 positive · 65 neutral · 180 negative.
Landmark: Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management
Landmark: Information propagation in the Bitcoin network
Landmark: Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things
Common problems researchers identify · 0128.6% of this theme group
Researchers highlight weaknesses in corporate governance and transparency when using blockchain and smart contracts.
Blockchain (185) · Corporate governance (17) · Transparency (20) · Smart contract (14)
A Survey of Blockchain: Techniques, Applications, and Challenges
Exploring Blockchains Interoperability: A Systematic Survey
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 117.2 |
| 2023 | 121.6 |
| 2024 | 92.5 |
| 2025 | 172.6 |
Common problems researchers identify · 0226.6% of this theme group
Papers flag vulnerabilities in blockchain security, cryptocurrency handling, and privacy protection.
Computer security (155) · Blockchain (176) · Cryptocurrency (37) · Internet privacy (20)
Introduction to Security and Privacy on the Blockchain
A survey on blockchain systems: Attacks, defenses, and privacy preservation
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 432.9 |
| 2023 | 420.8 |
| 2024 | 368.7 |
| 2025 | 217.8 |
Common problems researchers identify · 0315.0% of this theme group
Studies point to challenges in applying blockchain for reliable traceability and management of supply chains.
Supply chain (56) · Blockchain (103) · Supply chain management (19) · Traceability (20)
Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management
Blockchain Technology for Global Supply Chain Management: A Survey of Applications, Challenges, Opportunities and Implications
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 876.7 |
| 2023 | 925.0 |
| 2024 | 897.6 |
| 2025 | 961.2 |
Common problems researchers identify · 049.6% of this theme group
Researchers note obstacles to secure data sharing and interoperability of blockchain in health‑care systems.
Health care (39) · Blockchain (61) · Interoperability (14) · Data sharing (8)
Blockchain technology in healthcare: Challenges and opportunities
Blockchain Application in Healthcare Systems: A Review
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3501.1 |
| 2023 | 3508.2 |
| 2024 | 3151.6 |
| 2025 | 3345.6 |
Common problems researchers identify · 057.4% of this theme group
Works discuss common misunderstandings about distributed ledgers and constraints for finance and banking use.
Distributed ledger (40) · Ledger (24) · Cryptocurrency (19) · Blockchain (35)
Blockchain Technology: Transforming Libertarian Cryptocurrency Dreams to Finance and Banking Realities
Blockchain: properties and misconceptions
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 112.7 |
| 2023 | 105.4 |
| 2024 | 78.5 |
| 2025 | 95.7 |
Common problems researchers identify · 066.5% of this theme group
Papers explore epistemic questions around immutability, decentralization, and ethical implications of blockchain.
Philosophy (6) · Epistemology (4) · Immutability (6) · Cloud computing (6)
Credible Decentralized Exchange Design via Verifiable Sequencing Rules
Rethinking data infrastructure and its ethical implications in the face of automated digital content generation
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 188.0 |
| 2023 | 180.9 |
| 2024 | 124.8 |
| 2025 | 65.7 |
Common problems researchers identify · 076.4% of this theme group
Research identifies security and intrusion‑detection challenges when merging blockchain with Internet‑of‑Things devices.
Internet of Things (38) · Computer security (34) · Blockchain (44) · Intrusion detection system (3)
Addressing Security and Privacy Issues of IoT Using Blockchain Technology
Blockchain Technology for Applications in Internet of Things—Mapping From System Design Perspective
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 908.8 |
| 2023 | 930.0 |
| 2024 | 1030.6 |
| 2025 | 935.5 |
Cautions · 0147.0% of this theme group
Authors urge caution over the reliability and regulatory implications of smart contracts on blockchains.
Blockchain (80) · Computer security (41) · Smart contract (14) · Cryptocurrency (24)
Blockchain Disruption and Smart Contracts
Platforms, blockchains and the challenges of decentralization
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 134.0 |
| 2023 | 125.3 |
| 2024 | 88.5 |
| 2025 | 103.0 |
Cautions · 0228.8% of this theme group
Studies caution about governance complexities when adopting blockchain for environmentally sustainable supply‑chain management.
Supply chain (19) · Blockchain (60) · Corporate governance (12) · Supply chain management (9)
An analysis of strategies for adopting blockchain technology in the fresh product supply chain
Blockchain-based governance implications for ecologically sustainable supply chain management
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 912.7 |
| 2023 | 967.8 |
| 2024 | 935.3 |
| 2025 | 1055.2 |
Cautions · 0316.4% of this theme group
Works warn of security and interoperability pitfalls in applying blockchain to health‑care data exchange.
Health care (11) · Computer security (23) · Blockchain (34) · Interoperability (8)
Blockchain in healthcare: A comprehensive review of applications and security concerns
Blockchain for Securing AI-Driven Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review and Future Research Perspectives
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3461.9 |
| 2023 | 3468.2 |
| 2024 | 3120.7 |
| 2025 | 3309.3 |
Cautions · 047.8% of this theme group
Papers caution about the challenges of embedding blockchain into accounting processes and audit controls.
Distributed ledger (15) · Ledger (8) · Blockchain (12) · Settlement (2)
Thinking Outside the Block: Projected Phases of Blockchain Integration in the Accounting Industry
A Primer for Information Technology General Control Considerations on a Private and Permissioned Blockchain Audit
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 27.3 |
| 2023 | 27.2 |
| 2024 | 16.8 |
| 2025 | 22.0 |
Opportunities · 0125.6% of this theme group
Research highlights blockchain’s potential to strengthen authentication and protect computer networks.
Computer security (543) · Blockchain (732) · Authentication (77) · Computer network (83)
Blockchain for securing electronic voting systems: a survey of architectures, trends, solutions, and challenges
Blockchain Based Multi-Layer Security Network Authentication System for Uncertain Attack in the Wireless Communication System
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 703.6 |
| 2023 | 649.6 |
| 2024 | 443.2 |
| 2025 | 199.2 |
Opportunities · 0221.1% of this theme group
Studies show blockchain can boost transparency and trust in financial markets and tax compliance.
Blockchain (618) · Transparency (93) · Database transaction (88) · Cryptocurrency (73)
The role of Blockchain technology in enhancing transparency and trust in green finance markets
The application of blockchain technology to improve tax compliance and ensure transparency in global transactions
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 173.8 |
| 2023 | 161.6 |
| 2024 | 115.5 |
| 2025 | 172.1 |
Opportunities · 0316.6% of this theme group
Works explore blockchain‑enabled frameworks for scalable, incentivized federated learning and distributed computing.
Blockchain (347) · Distributed computing (89) · Distributed ledger (70) · Reinforcement learning (33)
Secure and Scalable Blockchain-Based Federated Learning for Cryptocurrency Fraud Detection: A Systematic Review
Blockchain-based Framework for Scalable and Incentivized Federated Learning
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 475.4 |
| 2023 | 444.6 |
| 2024 | 274.1 |
| 2025 | 176.9 |
Opportunities · 049.7% of this theme group
Papers propose blockchain architectures to enhance security and scalability of Internet‑of‑Things deployments.
Internet of Things (158) · Blockchain (271) · Computer security (153) · Scalability (57)
Hybrid Blockchain Framework for Secure and Scalable Internet of Things (IoT) Networks (HB-IoT): A Novel Approach
A Secure Framework for Authenticating and Controlling Access to IoT Devices Integrated with Blockchain
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 989.8 |
| 2023 | 1027.9 |
| 2024 | 1102.4 |
| 2025 | 1145.6 |
Opportunities · 059.3% of this theme group
Research demonstrates blockchain’s ability to improve traceability and operational efficiency in supply chains.
Supply chain (246) · Traceability (95) · Supply chain management (52) · Blockchain (263)
Applications of Blockchain to Improve Supply Chain Traceability
Enhancing Supply Chain Efficiency Through Blockchain Integration
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 876.7 |
| 2023 | 925.0 |
| 2024 | 897.6 |
| 2025 | 961.2 |
Opportunities · 069.2% of this theme group
Studies present blockchain solutions for secure, trustworthy sharing of electronic medical records.
Health care (107) · Blockchain (270) · Computer security (140) · Data sharing (39)
Blockchain in Healthcare: A Patient-Centered Model
Secure and Trustable Electronic Medical Records Sharing using Blockchain.
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3461.8 |
| 2023 | 3469.0 |
| 2024 | 3125.0 |
| 2025 | 3283.9 |
Opportunities · 078.5% of this theme group
Works focus on designing robust smart contracts and Solidity tools for secure blockchain applications.
Smart contract (191) · Blockchain (150) · Solidity (15) · Computer security (86)
Design and Implementation of Smart Contract in Supply Chain Management Using Blockchain and Internet of Things
APPLICATION OF SMART CONTRACTS IN ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGIES
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 47.3 |
| 2023 | 45.9 |
| 2024 | 25.5 |
| 2025 | 27.5 |
Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.
| Research orientation | This field | Reference sample |
|---|---|---|
| Breakthrough | 38.5% | 26.1% |
| Promising | 28.1% | 37.1% |
| Problem-identifying | 14.4% | 9.7% |
| Descriptive | 10.7% | 17.9% |
| Cautionary | 4.8% | 4.3% |
| Comparative | 2.4% | 4.0% |
| Critical | 1.1% | 0.9% |
Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.
| Concern / example paper | Papers | Share | Raised as a problem | Worldwide share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Privacy & surveillanceBlockchain: A Panacea for Healthcare Cloud-Based Data Security and Privacy? | 607 | 13.0% | 121 (19.9%) | 12.38% |
| Safety & misuseAI Threats to Politics, Elections, and Democracy: A Blockchain-Based Deepfake Authenticity Verification Framework | 16 | 0.34% | 2 (12.5%) | 0.17% |
| Bias & fairnessArchitectural Design of a Blockchain-Enabled, Federated Learning Platform for Algorithmic Fairness in Predictive Health | 8 | 0.17% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.13% |
| Concentration of compute powerThe (Limited) Power of Blockchain Networks for Information Provision | 6 | 0.13% | 2 (33.3%) | 0.07% |
| Energy & datacenter footprintUAV-Assisted Computation Offloading Toward Energy-Efficient Blockchain Operations in Internet of Things | 3 | 0.06% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.07% |
| Carbon & emissions of computeLattice-Like Blockchain System for Maintaining the Data Privacy in the Distributed Computation of Carbon Emission | 3 | 0.06% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.02% |
| Hardware, e-waste & supply chainVerifiable ethics: Integrating Blockchain traceability with environmental and social life cycle assessment for conflict- | 1 | 0.02% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.09% |
| Water use | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Labour & data work | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.04% |
Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: United States. This may be broader than the company geography.
Clear definitions for making better comparisons.
It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.
No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.
A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.
Company ecosystem snapshot: 31 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.
Canonical landscape ↗