Radar · Industry landscape · the United States
Cloud Infrastructure Landscape of the United States 1,544 Cloud Infrastructure companies in the United States, in one picture: who is hiring, who is raising money, who founded them, where they are based, what the news is about, which skills employers want and where the research is going. Updated August 2026.
1,544 companies tracked
$135.8B disclosed funding
129 hiring right now
4,305 events · 24 months
220,913 news articles · 12 months
Who leads Cloud Infrastructure in the United States Tracks 1,544 U.S. cloud infrastructure firms, highlighting which are hiring, which have recent funding, and the current hiring count of 129 and 521 firms with disclosed rounds.
Radar
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Filter by funding, headcount, hiring and location, and export the list.
How the Cloud Infrastructure ecosystem in the United States grew, 2016–2025 Shows the annual count of new companies from 2016‑2025, with the highest number, 62, occurring in 2017 and only 8 founded in 2025.
Companies founded / year
new Cloud Infrastructure companies in the United States
2016: 51 2017: 62 2018: 59 2019: 48 2020: 62 2021: 49 2022: 42 2023: 40 2024: 31 2025: 8 2016 2025
peak 62 in 2017
Companies raising / year
with a disclosed round that year
2016 2025
peak 80 in 2019
Disclosed funding / year
sum of disclosed rounds (USD)
2016: 2,979,873,534 2017: 6,042,412,906 2018: 8,535,376,671 2019: 15,739,667,087 2020: 7,922,632,559 2021: 9,413,323,352 2022: 5,064,648,313 2023: 10,397,277,957 2024: 25,707,884,614 2025: 19,220,667,710 2016 2025
peak $25.7B in 2024
Where Cloud Infrastructure companies in the United States are based Lists the cities with the most firms, led by San Francisco with 133 companies, followed by New York City (73) and San Jose (44).
→ Hub 01
San Francisco
133 Cloud Infrastructure companies
31% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
133 companies
$6.2B disclosed funding
10 hiring now
Hub 02
New York City
73 Cloud Infrastructure companies
17% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
73 companies
$5.7B disclosed funding
6 hiring now
Hub 03
San Jose
44 Cloud Infrastructure companies
10% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
44 companies
$4.1B disclosed funding
6 hiring now
Hub 04
Santa Clara
41 Cloud Infrastructure companies
9% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
41 companies
$2.6B disclosed funding
2 hiring now
Hub 05
Seattle
39 Cloud Infrastructure companies
9% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
39 companies
$678.6M disclosed funding
6 hiring now
Hub 06
Los Angeles
37 Cloud Infrastructure companies
9% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
37 companies
$94.5M disclosed funding
3 hiring now
Hub 07
Dallas
35 Cloud Infrastructure companies
8% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
35 companies
$5B disclosed funding
3 hiring now
Hub 08
Austin
33 Cloud Infrastructure companies
8% of the Cloud Infrastructure companies across these hubs
33 companies
$332.5M disclosed funding
The Cloud Infrastructure market map of the United States: what these companies actually do Breaks down product sub‑categories and revenue models, noting enterprise tech (1,506 firms) and subscription pricing (1,217 firms) as the largest groups.
Enterprise Tech 1,506 companies · $117.7B raised · 131 hiring Enterprise Software 1,140 companies · $54.2B raised · 89 hiring SaaS 907 companies · $53.5B raised · 79 hiring Cfo Stack 318 companies · $6.6B raised · 32 hiring 5G Enablers 77 companies · $2.2B raised · 6 hiring Deep Tech 50 companies · $25.2B raised · 12 hiring Hpc as a Service 47 companies · $21.5B raised · 11 hiring Consumer Digital 46 companies · $88.8M raised · 1 hiring Inc 5000 35 companies · $10.6B raised · 13 hiring Hyper Converged Infrastructure 32 companies · $3.4B raised · 6 hiring Artificial Intelligence 25 companies · $20.5B raised · 7 hiring Native AI in Software Development 25 companies · $20.5B raised · 7 hiring Monetization
How Cloud Infrastructure companies make money How many companies earn revenue each way. Plenty use more than one model, so the counts add up to more than the sector.
Subscription 1,217
Fee-For-Service 264
E-Commerce - Service 54
Commission on Transaction 45
Advertising 39
E-Commerce - Product 35
Licensing 29
Physical Commerce 28
Funding, M&A and the deals moving Cloud Infrastructure in the United States Counts 4,305 corporate events over the past two years, including 880 new‑product announcements and 725 earnings releases.
Product 880 Earnings 725 Leadership 700 Contracts 523 Announcement 372 M&A 272 Funding 244 Lawsuit 123 Assets 119 Capital 115
Funding Applied Digital has completed a $300 million senior secured bridge loan, led by Goldman Sachs, to help fund construction of a new AI data center campus. 2026-05-04 M&A Pictet Asset Management Holding SA acquired a new stake in CoreWeave Inc. (NASDAQ:CRWV – Free Report) in the 4th quarter, Holdings Channel reports. 2026-05-04 Funding JuliaHub has announced the release of Dyad 3.0 along with a $65 million Series B funding round led by Dorilton Capital, with participation from General Catalyst, AE Ventures and technology investor and former Snowflake CEO Bob Muglia. 2026-05-01 M&A Last month the $3.4bn (£2.94bn) turnover group took a majority stake in German web-to-print software firm CloudLab. 2026-04-29 M&A Activist investor Starboard Value has taken a significant stake in AI-software maker Dynatrace and is pushing for changes that could help boost the stock, according to a draft of a letter seen by The Wall Street Journal. 2026-04-27 Funding VAST Data, the AI Operating System company, today announced the closing of its Series F financing at a $30 billion valuation, representing more than a threefold increase from its $9.1 billion Series E valuation in late 2023. The latest round was led by Drive Capital, with Access Industries acting as co-lead, and included participation from existing investors including Fidelity Management & Research Company, NEA, and NVIDIA, alongside new investors. 2026-04-27 M&A In the United States, deals such as Salesforce/Informatica and Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)/Juniper... 2026-04-15 Funding FluidStack, a leading AI datacenter provider, is reportedly in advanced talks to raise $1 billion at an impressive $18 billion valuation. 2026-04-14 M&A The investment firm, on behalf of Manulife Infrastructure Fund II and its affiliates, this week announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a controlling interest in Serverfarm. 2026-04-14 M&A Wealth Enhancement Advisory Services LLC bought a new stake in DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:DOCN – Free Report) in the 4th quarter, according to its most recent Form 13F filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2026-04-10 Mergers and acquisitions Deals from the last 24 months where a Cloud Infrastructure company in the United States was the buyer or the one bought, newest first. “Undisclosed” means the price was never published — not that the deal was worth nothing.
Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work Provides details on specific events such as IPO filings, leadership changes, product launches, and contract wins.
Contract wins
178 customer wins · last 24 months
Workforce actions
6 companies cutting roles · last 24 months
Earnings pulse
companies reporting results · last 24 months
37 companies reporting871 company-quarters trackedbeat 304 miss 115 in line 21
Half of these companies grew revenue faster than +15.0% , half slower.
Who is building Cloud Infrastructure in the United States Profiles 1,002 founders and CEOs across 731 firms, with Stanford (24 alumni) and Microsoft (26 former employees) appearing most frequently.
Founders and chief executives 12 of 1,002, from the best-funded companies on this page
→ CEO & Board Member
Andrew Schaap
STEM Mentor, ex-Digital Realty, Sterling Data Centers. Cornerstone University BA 1996, Harvard University 2012
Co-Founder & Co-CEO
Michael Intrator
Ex-Hudson Ridge Asset Management, Natsource Asset Managment · Binghamton University MA 1991, Columbia · SIPA MPA 1995
Co-Founder, President and COO
Cully Cavness
Ex-Sword & Plough. Middlebury College BA 2010, Said Business School, University of Oxford MBA 2015
Senior Advisor - DigitalBridge. Columbia University - School of International and Public Affairs 1992
Digital Edge DC, ex-Equinix, VMware. The University of Alabama in Huntsville BSBA 1997, Regis University MBA 2001
Co-Founder & CEO
Matthew Prince
repeat founder Ex-Co-Founder-Unspam Technologies · Trinity College-Hartford BA 1996, University of Chicago Law School JD 2000, Harvard Business School MBA 2009
Chief Executive Officer
Paddy Srinivasan
Ex-GoTo, Amazon, LogMeIn. Southern Methodist University MBA, Economics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani BS…
President and CEO
Rajiv Ramaswami
Nutanix, ex-Neophotonics, ex-Vmware, University of California, Berkeley, 1990
Managing Director India & VP of Engineering
Prasad Mandava
MD India & VP of Engineering - Akamai Technologies
repeat founder Icam Catholic Institute of Arts and Crafts 1999
Co-Founder & Chief Stategy Officer
Jamie Cox
Ex-TreeCard, Cashew · University of Oxford
Chief Executive Officer
Anand Eswaran
Ex-Microsoft, SAP, Hewlett-Packard, Vignette.
Where the founders studied
alma mater on record for 168 of 1,002 founders
Stanford University 24
Harvard University 18
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 14
University of California (Berkeley) 13
Harvard Business School 11
Stanford Business School 10
IIT Delhi 8
Carnegie Mellon University 8
Where they worked before
a previous employer on record for 74 of 1,002 founders
Microsoft 26
Amazon 13
Google 9
Intel 9
Cisco 7
McKinsey 6
Facebook 6
Goldman Sachs 3
Founders flagged as repeat founders
of 868 founders with a profile on this page
21
carry a repeat-founder flag
flagged as repeat founders 21 no repeat-founder flag 847 Women and men among the founders
first names matched for 903 of 1,002 founders
7%
of matched founders are women
Inferred from first names, using 119 million people who state their own gender: a first name counts only where at least 20 of them share it and at least 90% of those share the same gender. The other 99 founders go in neither column.
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Look up the people behind Cloud Infrastructure companies in the United States
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Who funds Cloud Infrastructure in the United States Records 918 funding rounds since 2016 from 1,127 investors, with a typical round size of $10 million.
Stage mix · rounds since 2016
Seed & Angel 219
Series A–B 289
Series C+ / PE 184
Grants, debt & other 226
The typical round is $10M — half were bigger, half smaller.
The biggest Cloud Infrastructure funding rounds in the United States Highlights the largest disclosed round—Vantage Data Center Services’ $9.2 billion Series G—and lists ten other large recent rounds.
Venture round sizes · 2023–2025
<$1M 13
$1–10M 59
$10–50M 43
$50–250M 21
>$250M 14
150 venture rounds with a disclosed amount in the window.
Fresh cheques · last 6 months
What the news says about Cloud Infrastructure in the United States Indexes 220,913 news articles from the last year, most often covering AI advances, product launches, digital transformation, and strategic partnerships.
News volume
Cloud Infrastructure coverage across United States · articles per quarter
2021Q2: 31,733 2021Q3: 38,100 2021Q4: 28,680 2022Q1: 34,679 2022Q2: 31,369 2022Q3: 30,710 2022Q4: 32,864 2023Q1: 39,790 2023Q2: 55,085 2023Q3: 43,992 2023Q4: 45,277 2024Q1: 49,834 2024Q2: 47,214 2024Q3: 53,525 2024Q4: 46,742 2025Q1: 81,887 2025Q2: 49,077 2025Q3: 62,064 2025Q4: 51,245 2026Q1: 58,267 2021Q2 2026Q1
peak 81,887 in 2025Q1 · 220,913 articles in the last 12 tracked months
Tone of coverage
share of articles by dominant sentiment (positive / neutral / negative )
2021 2023 2025
Positive-tone share moved 79% → 78%, negative 20% → 21% across 2021–2025.
What the coverage is about The subjects that dominate Cloud Infrastructure news in United States. The arrow shows whether each one is being written about more or less than a year ago.
Artificial intelligence advancements 32,181 ▲+40% New product launches and innovations 22,437 ▲+27% Technology adoption and digital transformation 21,337 ▲+21% Strategic partnerships and collaborations 17,646 ▲+32% Semiconductor industry updates 13,538 ▲+51% Latest gadgets and consumer electronics 12,557 ▲+38% Tech policy and government regulations 11,069 →+1% Mobile operating systems 10,462 ▲+28% Cybersecurity threats and solutions 10,115 ▲+18% Ethical considerations in ai development 9,411 ▲+49% Most-covered companies · last 12 months
218 Cloud Infrastructure companies here were named in the news over this period.
Prism
Watch Cloud Infrastructure coverage in United States as it happens
Prism follows these subjects story by story — which companies are named, what is said about them and how the tone moves.
Momentum
The words getting louder — and quieter Which terms are showing up in more stories than a year ago, and which are fading. The percentage is the change in how many articles mention them.
cloud infrastructure+75% green data centers+58% renewable-powered datacenters+53% new gadgets+50% vulnerability intelligence+52% investment deal+586% tech legislation+41% economic slowdown+45% mobile os+56% national cloud storage+62%
ai data management-39% online marketing strategies-54% processor-34% digital marketing trends-51% data governance-35%
The pressures the press keeps returning to Three recurring angles in United States Cloud Infrastructure coverage, and whether each is getting more attention year on year (through 2025).
Funding Momentum ▲ rising
42,814 articles touch this dimension · 49.5% critical tone
2021 2025
signals: neural network ventures, ai infrastructure financing, ai chip investments
Growth ▲ rising
89,497 articles touch this dimension · 45.6% critical tone
2021 2025
signals: ai hardware, analytics tools, revenue beats
Cloud Infrastructure jobs in the United States: who is hiring and what they ask for Aggregates 12,270 job postings from 192 employers, noting top skills like Kubernetes and Python and a median salary of $139 k per year.
12,270 postings · last 12 months
15,656 postings tracked overall
192 employers advertising
$139k median advertised salary/yr (n=1339)
Demand
The Skills Employers Ask For What Cloud Infrastructure employers in the United States put in their job ads. The bar is how many postings ask for it; the arrow shows whether demand grew or shrank against the year before.
kubernetes 243 ▲ python 223 ▲ aws 189 ▲ excel 145 ▲ linux 131 ▲ terraform 131 ▲ gcp 123 ▲ azure 119 ▲ java 114 ▲ go 106 ▲ What level are these roles?
Entry 66
Intern 177
Senior 2,781
Lead 1,959
Manager 3,181
What they pay, by level
Manager $150k/yr (n=333) Senior $145k/yr (n=255) Lead $143k/yr (n=132) Most advertised titles
Principal Technical Program Manager 82 Sr Data Analyst 78 Account Executive 60 Software Development Manager 54 Oracle Health Principal Consultant - Women\'S Health 51 Customer Success Manager 47 What Cloud Infrastructure research in the United States is working on Summarizes 8,654 U.S. academic papers, with 5,807 identifying opportunities and 1,016 focusing on common problems.
How this field talks about itself
United States-affiliated Cloud Infrastructure papers (gold) against all published research (grey)
Breakthrough 41.3% · 26.1% 1.6×
Promising 25.8% · 37.1% 0.7×
Descriptive 14.2% · 17.3% 0.8×
Problem-identifying 11.1% · 9.7% ≈ par
Cautionary 4.1% · 4.8% 0.9×
Comparative 2.9% · 4.0% 0.7×
United States-affiliated Cloud Infrastructure literature runs 1.6× more “breakthrough” than science at large (41.3% vs 26.1% baseline).
How the work is done
Methods-led 57.6%
Empirical 22.2%
Reviews 11.9%
Position pieces 7.5%
Theoretical 0.7%
How the research reads
93% positive · 4% neutral · 3% negative , across 8,654 papers.
The institutions doing the work · United States
Temple University 45k Google 42k University of California, Berkeley 37k Microsoft 31k NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research 23k Georgia Institute of Technology 20k ranked by how often their work is cited
Leading researchers · United States-affiliated work
Sudhir Kumar · Glen Stecher · Koichiro Tamura · Michael Li · Christina Knyaz · Stephen E. Fick · Robert J. Hijmans · Yangqing Jia
The most-cited breakthroughs
MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across Computing Platforms · 38k cites WorldClim 2: new 1‐km spatial resolution climate surfaces for global land areas · 16k cites Google Earth Engine: Planetary-scale geospatial analysis for everyone · 13k cites Caffe · 11k cites Caffe: Convolutional Architecture for Fast Feature Embedding · 4k cites Common problems researchers identify 846 papers · 7 recurring themes
→ Problems · theme 01
Scalable Distributed Cloud Systems
216 papers · 25.5% of this block
2022: 2,029 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,958 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,494 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,061 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 2,029 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,958 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,494 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,061 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -48% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Researchers highlight challenges in scaling cloud platforms for large‑scale scientific and data‑intensive workloads.
Cloud computing · Scalability · Distributed computing · Operating system
“Cloud Computing: Distributed Internet Computing for IT and Scientific Research”
Problems · theme 02
Automation and Analytics Bottlenecks
128 papers · 15.1% of this block
2022: 480 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 474 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 554 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 480 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 474 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 554 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +15% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers point to difficulties integrating real‑time analytics and automation within cloud‑based services.
Cloud computing · Automation · Analytics · Big data
“Real-Time AI-Powered Predictive Analytics in Cloud-Based Healthcare Platforms: From Concept to Implementation”
Problems · theme 03
Cloud Security and Privacy Gaps
126 papers · 14.9% of this block
2022: 1,909 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,949 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,513 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 792 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,909 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,949 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,513 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 792 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -58% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies expose persistent security and privacy vulnerabilities in cloud environments.
Computer security · Cloud computing security · Cloud computing · Internet privacy
“Security and Privacy Challenges in Cloud Computing Environments”
Problems · theme 04
Virtualization and Microservice Risks
119 papers · 14.1% of this block
2022: 451 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 296 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 451 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 296 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -7% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works discuss obstacles in deploying secure, efficient virtualization and microservice architectures.
Virtualization · Software deployment · Microservices · Encryption
“Network function virtualization: Challenges and opportunities for innovations”
Problems · theme 05
Big Data in Healthcare Cloud
112 papers · 13.2% of this block
2022: 469 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 463 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 391 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 541 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 469 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 463 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 391 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 541 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +15% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Authors note methodological and integration hurdles when applying cloud‑based big data to health care.
Big data · Health care · Cloud computing · Digital transformation
“Methodological challenges and analytic opportunities for modeling and interpreting Big Healthcare Data”
Problems · theme 06
Aerosol‑Cloud Interaction Uncertainties
91 papers · 10.8% of this block
2022: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 81 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 49 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 81 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 49 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -46% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research flags incomplete understanding of aerosol effects on cloud formation and climate modeling.
Aerosol · Atmospheric sciences · Climatology · Radiative transfer
“Improving our fundamental understanding of the role of aerosol−cloud interactions in the climate system”
Problems · theme 07
Edge‑Cloud Coordination Limits
54 papers · 6.4% of this block
2022: 378 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 387 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 401 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 378 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 387 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 401 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +6% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers identify performance and integration limits when extending cloud services to edge devices.
Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution · Edge computing · Edge device · Cloud computing
“Edge Computing: Vision and Challenges”
Cautions 307 papers · 6 recurring themes
→ Cautions · theme 01
Scalability and Resource Management Concerns
80 papers · 26.1% of this block
2022: 1,750 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,683 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 980 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,750 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,683 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 980 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -44% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Authors caution that unchecked scaling can strain resources and weaken cloud reliability.
Cloud computing · Operating system · Scalability · Resource
“Above the Clouds: A Berkeley View of Cloud Computing”
Cautions · theme 02
Aerosol Impacts on Cloud Reflectivity
63 papers · 20.5% of this block
2022: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 80 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 48 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 40 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 80 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 48 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 40 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -42% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies warn that aerosol reductions may unintentionally alter cloud albedo and regional climate.
Aerosol · Atmospheric sciences · Radiative transfer · Cloud condensation nuclei
“Reduced aerosol pollution diminished cloud reflectivity over the North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific”
Cautions · theme 03
Cloud Representation in Climate Models
55 papers · 17.9% of this block
2022: 83 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 92 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 55 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 42 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 83 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 92 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 55 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 42 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -50% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Researchers advise careful treatment of cloud processes to avoid biases in climate simulations.
Atmospheric sciences · Cloud cover · Climatology · Climate model
“Cloud ice: A climate model challenge with signs and expectations of progress”
Cautions · theme 04
Big Data Automation Trade‑offs
40 papers · 13.0% of this block
2022: 480 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 474 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 554 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 480 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 474 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 554 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +15% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works highlight potential pitfalls of over‑automating analytics pipelines in cloud environments.
Analytics · Big data · Cloud computing · Automation
“AI-Driven Big Data Analytics in Cloud Environments: Applications and Innovations”
Cautions · theme 05
Encryption and Intrusion Detection Limits
36 papers · 11.7% of this block
2022: 719 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 770 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 591 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 742 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 719 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 770 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 591 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 742 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +3% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers discuss challenges in securing data and detecting covert threats across distributed cloud systems.
Encryption · Intrusion detection system · Data security · Cryptography
“Invisible Leaks: Covert Channel Exploitation in In-Sensor Computing System”
Cautions · theme 06
Satellite‑Based Cloud Observation Gaps
33 papers · 10.7% of this block
2022: 175 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 189 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 126 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 147 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 175 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 189 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 126 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 147 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -16% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Authors note uncertainties in remote sensing of cloud properties that affect model validation.
Satellite · Cloud computing · Cloud top · Lidar
“Water droplet calibration of the Cloud Droplet Probe (CDP) and in-flight performance in liquid, ice and mixed-phase clouds during ARCPAC”
Opportunities 5,042 papers · 7 recurring themes
→ Opportunities · theme 01
Advanced Scheduling for Distributed Clouds
1,333 papers · 26.4% of this block
2022: 806 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 803 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 506 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 577 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 806 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 803 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 506 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 577 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -28% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Opportunities focus on novel load‑balancing and orchestration techniques for heterogeneous cloud workloads.
Cloud computing · Distributed computing · Scalability · Scheduling
“A Review on Load Balancing Framework for Efficient Resource Scheduling in Cloud-based Healthcare Systems”
Opportunities · theme 02
Efficient Virtualized Deployment Pipelines
922 papers · 18.3% of this block
2022: 588 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 580 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 394 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 741 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 588 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 580 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 394 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 741 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +26% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research proposes streamlined deployment methods to improve scalability and cost efficiency.
Scalability · Virtualization · Software deployment · Cloud computing
“<i>$\mathsf{streamline}$</i>: Accelerating Deployment and Assessment of Real-Time Big Data Systems”
Opportunities · theme 03
Privacy‑Preserving Cloud Cryptography
791 papers · 15.7% of this block
2022: 1,847 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,905 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,488 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,103 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,847 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,905 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,488 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,103 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -40% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works explore encryption and federated learning approaches to secure cloud‑scale data processing.
Encryption · Cloud computing · Computer security · Cryptography
“Privacy-Preserving and Communication-Efficient Federated Learning for Cloud-Scale Distributed Intelligence”
Opportunities · theme 04
Intelligent Cloud Analytics Automation
681 papers · 13.5% of this block
2022: 480 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 474 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 554 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 480 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 474 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 554 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +15% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers present AI‑driven frameworks to optimize cloud data center performance and reliability.
Cloud computing · Analytics · Big data · Automation
“A Framework for Intelligent Cloud Systems: Enabling Secure, Policy-Driven, and Sustainable AI at Scale”
Opportunities · theme 05
Aerosol‑Cloud Interaction Modeling
568 papers · 11.3% of this block
2022: 180 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 189 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 140 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 110 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 180 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 189 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 140 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 110 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -39% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies aim to refine models linking aerosol properties with cloud formation and climate effects.
Aerosol · Meteorology · Satellite · Atmospheric sciences
“Estimating cloud condensation nuclei from aerosol optical properties across diverse environments: observations, models, and prediction appro”
Opportunities · theme 06
Secure Edge‑Cloud Integration
456 papers · 9.0% of this block
2022: 378 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 387 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 401 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 378 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 387 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 401 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +6% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research highlights architectures that blend edge computing with cloud services for real‑time security analytics.
Edge computing · Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution · Edge device · Mobile edge computing
“A Secure IoT Service Architecture With an Efficient Balance Dynamics Based on Cloud and Edge Computing”
Opportunities · theme 07
3D Point‑Cloud Processing in the Cloud
291 papers · 5.8% of this block
2022: 386 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 432 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 309 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 369 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 386 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 432 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 309 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 369 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -4% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works develop cloud‑based pipelines for large‑scale lidar segmentation and environment recognition.
Point cloud · Lidar · Segmentation · Cloud computing
“Point cloud labeling using 3D Convolutional Neural Network”
Which of these themes are growing fastest Tracks the changing share of research themes worldwide from 2022 to 2025.
Problems
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining share losing share
Automation and Analytics Bottlenecks ▲+15%
Big Data in Healthcare Cloud ▲+15%
Edge‑Cloud Coordination Limits ▲+6%
Virtualization and Microservice Risks ▼-7%
Aerosol‑Cloud Interaction Uncertainties ▼-46%
Scalable Distributed Cloud Systems ▼-48%
Cloud Security and Privacy Gaps ▼-58%
Cautions
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining share losing share
Big Data Automation Trade‑offs ▲+15%
Encryption and Intrusion Detection Limits ▲+3%
Satellite‑Based Cloud Observation Gaps ▼-16%
Aerosol Impacts on Cloud Reflectivity ▼-42%
Scalability and Resource Management Concerns ▼-44%
Cloud Representation in Climate Models ▼-50%
Opportunities
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining share losing share
Efficient Virtualized Deployment Pipelines ▲+26%
Intelligent Cloud Analytics Automation ▲+15%
Secure Edge‑Cloud Integration ▲+6%
3D Point‑Cloud Processing in the Cloud ▼-4%
Advanced Scheduling for Distributed Clouds ▼-28%
Aerosol‑Cloud Interaction Modeling ▼-39%
Privacy‑Preserving Cloud Cryptography ▼-40%
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About this data: built from Fliar's company, founder, funding, hiring, jobs, news and research trackers, covering the United States. Counts are of companies we track, not of every company that exists. Updated August 2026.
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