Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE GERMANY EDITION 2026

Germany’s
cybersecurity industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping cybersecurity in Germany. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Cybersecurity Industry Landscape of Germany
DE
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Cybersecurity illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore Germany’s cybersecurity leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Cybersecurity company highlights in Germany, snapshot 1 September 2026
Company
LeanIXleanix.net$120M11
IDnowidnow.io$119.5M450
Hawkhawk.ai$83M36
DataGuarddataguard.de$80.41M31
SoSafesosafe-awareness.com$73M370
VMRayvmray.com$62.9M79
Wirewire.com$53.96M156
Unifyunify.com$51.52M3,000
Giesecke+Devrientgi-de.com13 roles1,199Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Utimacoutimaco.com9 roles347
AMDTamdt.com8 roles
Hornetsecurityhornetsecurity.com8 roles118
prosecprosec-networks.com8 roles45
Procilon Groupprocilon.de6 roles26
Securepointsecurepoint.de6 roles142
Diligentgodiligent.ai5 roles
Adblock Plusadblockplus.org78
AllTrackeralltracker.org
Ashampooashampoo.com47
Aviraavira.com500
Awaaz.Deawaaz.de11Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
CardFactorycardfactory-ag.de140
Enginsightenginsight.com14Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
NETWALKnetwalk.de104
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Company discovery

Recorded evidence only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Cybersecurity industry KPIs in Germany

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

1 September 2026
Hiring participation7.7%

64 of 834 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation14.7%

123 of 834 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share30.1%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$2.14M

Midpoint of 119 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 30.1% of disclosed capital, while 85.3% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How Germany cybersecurity has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

Germany cybersecurity
$0$79.92M$159.84M$239.76M$319.67M2016: $13.64M20162017: $23.15M20172018: $53.96M20182019: $76M20192020: $139.85M20202021: $71.96M20212022: $280.42M20222023: $89.04M20232024: $25M20242025: $110.03M2025
View the numbers
Annual cybersecurity funding and company formation in Germany
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$13.64M465
2017$23.15M4512
2018$53.96M6310
2019$76M4710
2020$139.85M5510
2021$71.96M479
2022$280.42M2711
2023$89.04M2312
2024$25M147
2025$110.03M58
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • LeanIX11.2%
  • IDnow11.1%
  • Hawk7.7%
  • Other companies69.9%

Funding by stage

200 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel78 39.0%
Series A–B53 26.5%
Series C+ / PE9 4.5%
Grants, debt & other60 30.0%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
3 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Seed03/2026
Diligent $2.5M

Backed by Speedinvest and Shapers and others.

Seed03/2026
Neuramancer $1.97M

Backed by Vanagon Ventures and Bayern Kapital and others.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Series C04/2025
Hawkhawk.ai$56M

Backed by One Peak and BlackFin and others.

Series B12/2022
VMRayvmray.com$34M

Backed by Tikehau Capital and Grunderfonds Ruhr and others.

Series C08/2022
Wirewire.com$24.76M

Backed by Cipio Partners and Iconical and others.

Series A12/2021
ORYory.sh$22.5M

Backed by Insight Partners and Balderton Capital and others.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Expand panel +

Annual accounts availability

The measured Germany identity-to-filing probe did not produce a qualifying designated legal or national-ID join: designated German registry identities do not carry the LEI or ISIN used by bundesanzeiger facts; legal-name matching is prohibited.; The measured Germany identity-to-filing probe did not produce a qualifying designated legal or national-ID join: designated German registry identities do not carry the LEI or ISIN used by bundesanzeiger facts; legal-name matching is prohibited.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the Germany companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

22 of the 834 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (2.6%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 243,420 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
Adblock Plusadblockplus.org74,354,394652.6%
Tutatuta.com3,915,1595628%
Filenfilen.io698,1413729.6%
Friendly Captchafriendlycaptcha.com551,7894270.1%
Nectnect.com488,5083373.9%
Tutanotatutanota.com473,9702911.4%
Maltegomaltego.com412,7984648.8%
Verimiverimi.de326,6893676.8%
Stay Informedstayinformed.de324,1533596.1%
KeePassXCkeepassxc.org288,8364811.2%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

88 of these companies (10.6%) publish at least one Android app — 298 apps in all, carrying 140.2M installs between them.

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Cybersecurity288140.2MAvira Security Antivirus & VPN 42M
Regtech2431.9MDog Scanner: Breed Recognition 7.9M
Mobile Utility Tools1123.8MLockMyPix Safe Photo Vault 17.3M
Grc Software1119.5MNect Wallet 6.9M
Banking Tech1119.5MIDnow Online Ident 4.6M
Security & Surveillance Technology2316.2MMy WebID 3.5M
Image Recognition2116.2MCat Scanner: Breed Recognition 2.6M
Ai Infrastructure1014.6MBioID Facial Recognition 200.3K

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2023Q2: 82023Q2: 12023Q22023Q3: 82023Q3: 52023Q32023Q4: 52023Q4: 12023Q42024Q1: 82024Q1: 12024Q12024Q2: 52024Q2: 22024Q22024Q3: 52024Q3: 32024Q32024Q4: 62024Q4: 12024Q42025Q1: 52025Q1: 12025Q12025Q2: 102025Q2: 72025Q22025Q3: 62025Q3: 252025Q32025Q4: 52025Q4: 692025Q42026Q1: 72026Q1: 422026Q1

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 282 of 298 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The Germany cybersecurity market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Enterprise tech627
Enterprise software501
Saas269
Consumer digital103
Enterprise communication73
Fintech70
Future of work69
Deep tech64
Remote work tools57
Biometric access control49
Biometric authentication44
Anti fraud management35

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Enterprise tech

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

627companies
8.5%have hiring activity

53 companies hiring · $1.06B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

Subscription709
Fee-for-service85
Advertising47
Commission on transaction44
E-commerce - service44
E-commerce - product32
Physical commerce17
Licensing3
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Mergers & acquisitionsrhebo.com ↗

Landis+Gyr Group AG (SIX: LAND), a global energy technology leader driving intelligent innovation across the grid, today announced it has signed a definitive agreement to sell Rhebo GmbH to Everfield Germany GmbH

Funding roundsquointelligence.eu ↗

QuoIntelligence Raises €7.3M in Series A Funding for AI Threat Intelligence.

Mergers & acquisitionsrohde-schwarz.com ↗

Rohde & Schwarz has acquired Software Radio Systems (SRS), a developer of 4G and 5G wireless network software.

Mergers & acquisitionsbaobab.io ↗

Cairo: Beltone Holding announces the successful completion of a strategic acquisition through which Beltone Capital, a wholly owned subsidiary of Beltone Holding, has acquired 100% of Baobab for a total of 197.6 million.

Funding roundsenclaive.io ↗

The Berlin-based deep-tech company Enclaive has completed a seed financing round of 4.1 million euros. The round was co-led by Join Capital and the Amadeus APEX Technology Fund, while Auriga Cyber Ventures also participated.

Mergers & acquisitionsgi-de.com ↗

The Munich security technology specialist Giesecke+Devrient (G+D), especially known as a manufacturer of banknotes, takes over large parts of the Cologne bank publishing house

Mergers & acquisitionsdoit-solutions.de ↗

The acquisition aims to accelerate I-TRACING’s international expansion and strengthen its position in Europe’s largest cyber markets.

Mergers & acquisitionskentix.com ↗

ASSA ABLOY has acquired Kentix GmbH, a German designer and manufacturer specializing in monitoring and access control systems for data centers.

Funding roundskertos.io ↗

Kertos, a Munich startup using AI to automate compliance processes for European regulations including GDPR and the EU AI Act, raised a $16.6 million Series A round led by Portage.

Mergers & acquisitionsroq.ad ↗

On Tuesday, Roqad, a company that now describes itself as “the LiveRamp of Europe,” announced its acquisition of Zeotap‑Data, the third‑party data division of Zeotap.

Full recorded event mix

Top 8 categories among 111 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Leadership moves
33
Earnings
28
Mergers & acquisitions
23
Funding rounds
18
Contracts
4
Capital infusions
3
Incorporation
1
New products
1
3 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Leadership moves

8 tracked people moves

Holger Hülgel

Promotion Chief Technology Officer

DataGuard ↗
Andrew Foley

Appointment Chief Revenue Officer

Jesper Zerlang

Appointment Chief Executive Officer

Holger Hügel

Promotion Chief Technology Officer

IDnow ↗
Liudmyla Rabchynska

Appointment Director of Global Regulatory and Government Affairs

DataGuard ↗
Arie Teter

Appointment Chief Product & Technology Officer

Product launches

Products, platforms and features in the recorded window

Utimaco ↗
u.nity Partner Program

Partner Program

Oculeus ↗
Captura NG

Interconnect voice traffic management platform

Earnings pulse

Reported company results in the recorded window.

5companies
34period observations
9.8%median reported growth

Median across 26 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
everfieldRhebo ↗Announced2026-04-30Not stated in snapshot
Rohde & Schwarz Cybersecuritysoftware radio systemsAnnounced2026-03-11Not stated in snapshot
Tutanotachevron corporationAnnounced2026-02-18Not stated in snapshot
beltone capitalBaobab ↗Completed2026-02-10Not stated in snapshot
Giesecke+DevrientCologne bank publishing houseAnnounced2025-12-10Not stated in snapshot
I-TRACINGDoIT Solutions ↗Announced2025-11-15Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

227 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 789-posting snapshot covers 46 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Consultant | Risikomanagement Und Compliance16
Fachinformatiker Systemintegration (M/W/D) System Engineering / Admin, Ingenieur15
Presales Consultant13
Fachinformatiker Systemintegration (M/W/D)12
Junior Penetration Tester (M/W/D) Quality Assurance, It Security, Ingenieur12
Php Application Developer Backend (M/W/D) Webentwicklung, Anwendungsentwicklung, Ingenieur11
0 internship postings

9 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

264 postings specify a level.

unspecified
525
manager
121
senior
63
entry
41
lead
32
intern
7

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 789 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Datadog
3
Terraform
3
Aws
3
Ai
2
B2B Saas
2
Jira
2
Usage
2
Networking
2
Eks
2
Product Workflows
2
THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

499 founders and chief executives across 347 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

22 profiles with education records.

Stanford University
4
University of Chicago
2
MIT Sloan School of Management
1
Monash University
1
University of Cambridge
1
IMD Business School
1
London Business School (LBS)
1
Esade Business School
1

Prior employers

16 profiles with prior-work records.

McKinsey
4
Amazon
3
Google
2
Microsoft
2
Cisco
2
Boston Consulting Group
2
Bain
1

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

NEWS INTELLIGENCE

How this industry appears in the news

440,979 articles in the measured 12-month window.

Expand panel +
440,979articles in the measured year
88,401articles in 2026Q1
45.8%positive tone in the latest complete year

News volume trends

Cybersecurity coverage across Germany · articles per complete quarter

049,94299,885149,827199,7702021Q2: 73,5412021Q22021Q3: 81,1602021Q4: 68,3412022Q1: 88,1362022Q2: 82,5322022Q22022Q3: 80,2472022Q4: 97,8622023Q1: 100,8102023Q2: 92,1402023Q22023Q3: 102,8712023Q4: 87,3792024Q1: 109,8692024Q2: 121,7162024Q22024Q3: 116,4902024Q4: 119,6202025Q1: 168,8472025Q2: 102,6662025Q22025Q3: 173,7132025Q4: 85,9202026Q1: 88,4012026Q1
View quarterly article counts
QuarterArticles
2021Q273,541
2021Q381,160
2021Q468,341
2022Q188,136
2022Q282,532
2022Q380,247
2022Q497,862
2023Q1100,810
2023Q292,140
2023Q3102,871
2023Q487,379
2024Q1109,869
2024Q2121,716
2024Q3116,490
2024Q4119,620
2025Q1168,847
2025Q2102,666
2025Q3173,713
2025Q485,920
2026Q188,401

Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.

Tone of coverage over time

2021
121,401 positive · 34,719 neutral · 83,759 negative
2022
165,810 positive · 53,312 neutral · 129,268 negative
2023
208,553 positive · 67,265 neutral · 107,013 negative
2024
225,263 positive · 102,910 neutral · 138,966 negative
2025
243,156 positive · 157,506 neutral · 130,103 negative

Leading coverage topics

Cybersecurity coverage across Germany · ranked by full-period article count.

Geopolitical Disputes And Contested Areas300,636 articles in the full recorded period
108,094 recent · 81,371 prior
International And Transnational Geographic Entities300,632 articles in the full recorded period
108,092 recent · 81,371 prior
Administrative And Political Subdivisions300,584 articles in the full recorded period
108,067 recent · 81,361 prior
International Political Relations61,700 articles in the full recorded period
14,452 recent · 13,510 prior
Security And Defense Policies42,433 articles in the full recorded period
10,452 recent · 8,636 prior
International Sports Competitions34,870 articles in the full recorded period
5,640 recent · 9,828 prior
International Relations And Diplomacy25,919 articles in the full recorded period
6,761 recent · 5,785 prior
Olympic Games Coverage18,488 articles in the full recorded period
3,014 recent · 5,926 prior
Professional League Updates16,292 articles in the full recorded period
3,732 recent · 3,589 prior
Trade Policies And Agreements14,334 articles in the full recorded period
3,870 recent · 4,526 prior

Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.

Topics gaining and losing attention

Cybersecurity coverage across Germany

KeywordRecentPriorChange
countries4,1931,858126%
multilateral diplomacy1,5921,06849%
national security strategy96062653%
study overseas64837175%
overseas study58834471%
semester abroad52830871%
aerial bombardments521184183%
quarterly financials48433047%
oil price volatility481163195%
nuclear proliferation43123782%
europa league4352,217-80%
olympic team selections7701,899-59%
nationalist composers31,889-100%
aleatoric music91,468-99%
quarterfinals3771,327-72%

Event and signal lenses

Cybersecurity coverage across Germany

All complete annual cohorts shown
Rising

Regulatory Risk

753,068 classified articles

territories, disputed islands, countries

24.0% critical · 14.7% positive
Rising

Funding Momentum

77,045 classified articles

inflation reports fx, currency intervention policies, eur/usd

41.0% critical · 43.4% positive
Rising

Growth

193,900 classified articles

gdp growth rate, gdp acceleration, economic output growth

29.5% critical · 46.3% positive

Cybersecurity coverage across Germany. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Cybersecurity research is working on

41,368 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.

Expand panel +
41,368papers
41,368worldwide comparison pool
India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Promising
15,080
Breakthrough
11,781
Problem-identifying
6,534
Descriptive
5,229
Comparative
1,640
Cautionary
957
Critical
147

Contribution mix

Methods-led
27,319
Empirical
6,868
Reviews
4,217
Position pieces
2,377
Theoretical
587

Tone counts: 34,043 positive · 2,274 neutral · 5,051 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
6,681 papers · 16.2% of this field
  • Computer security2,863 papers
  • Network security2,066 papers
  • Intrusion detection system924 papers
  • Denial-of-service attack470 papers
  • Information security454 papers
  • Security service450 papers
  • Firewall355 papers
  • Network Access Control348 papers

Landmark: A Deep Learning Approach for Network Intrusion Detection System

Cautions
957 papers · 2.3% of this field
  • Computer security192 papers
  • Network security174 papers
  • Intrusion detection system161 papers
  • Network packet79 papers
  • Denial-of-service attack79 papers
  • Malware64 papers
  • Exploit60 papers
  • Firewall57 papers

Landmark: On the effectiveness of machine and deep learning for cyber security

Opportunities
26,861 papers · 64.9% of this field
  • Intrusion detection system8,441 papers
  • Network security6,168 papers
  • Computer security4,770 papers
  • Denial-of-service attack2,618 papers
  • Network packet2,161 papers
  • Anomaly detection2,006 papers
  • Computer network1,660 papers
  • Scalability1,479 papers

Landmark: N-BaIoT—Network-Based Detection of IoT Botnet Attacks Using Deep Autoencoders

Leading institutions

Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
3,267
Georgia Institute of Technology
2,489
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
2,012
King Abdulaziz University
1,969
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
1,886
Xidian University
1,577

Leading researchers

Guofei Gu
2,224
Tansu Alpcan
1,560
Roberto Perdisci
1,533
Quamar Niyaz
1,458
Weiqing Sun
1,439
Wenke Lee
1,421
Ahmad Y. Javaid
1,413
Nick Feamster
1,346

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • N-BaIoT—Network-Based Detection of IoT Botnet Attacks Using Deep Autoencoders1,284 citations
  • BotMiner: clustering analysis of network traffic for protocol- and structure-independent botnet detection1,021 citations
  • Intrusion Detection System Using Deep Neural Network for In-Vehicle Network Security653 citations
  • Building an Intrusion Detection System Using a Filter-Based Feature Selection Algorithm619 citations
  • ZMap: fast internet-wide scanning and its security applications582 citations

Common problems researchers identify

6,106 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Wireless Network Security GapsCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Wireless Network Security Gaps

1,543 papers

25.7% of this theme group

Researchers highlight weaknesses in wireless protocols and the need for stronger protection mechanisms.

Computer security (450) · Wireless network (133) · Network security (396) · Computer network (159)

The Analysis of Wireless Network Security Protocol and Solution

Security in wireless networks

View research history
YearShare index
20221303.1
20231236.3
20241017.8
2025722.3
Malware and Exploit VulnerabilitiesCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Malware and Exploit Vulnerabilities

1,361 papers

22.7% of this theme group

Papers discuss persistent malware threats and gaps in host and network exploit defenses.

Computer security (520) · Malware (128) · Network security (429) · Exploit (110)

Penetration Testing: A Roadmap to Network Security

An Improved Model for Analysis of Host Network Vulnerability

View research history
YearShare index
2022622.4
2023628.1
2024491.0
2025653.2
Network Policy and Access Control IssuesCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Network Policy and Access Control Issues

1,358 papers

22.6% of this theme group

Studies expose flaws in security policies and access control frameworks for computer networks.

Computer security (1,117) · Network security (935) · Network security policy (242) · Network Access Control (232)

Research on Security Issues and Protection Strategy of Computer Network

Analysis on the Situation and Protection of Computer Network Information Security

View research history
YearShare index
2022232.7
2023252.6
2024226.3
2025287.2
Intrusion Detection and Prevention ChallengesCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Intrusion Detection and Prevention Challenges

788 papers

13.1% of this theme group

Works examine limitations of current intrusion detection and prevention systems, especially anomaly‑based approaches.

Intrusion detection system (751) · Intrusion prevention system (138) · Intrusion (160) · Anomaly-based intrusion detection system (95)

An In-Depth Analysis of Network Security: Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems

Application of Intrusion Detection Technology in Network Security

View research history
YearShare index
2022204.7
2023223.9
2024224.0
2025387.5
Distributed Denial‑of‑Service ThreatsCommon problems researchers identify · 05

Distributed Denial‑of‑Service Threats

394 papers

6.6% of this theme group

Research points to ongoing DDoS attacks and the difficulty of mitigating them in modern networks.

Denial-of-service attack (375) · Application layer DDoS attack (76) · Trinoo (54) · Computer security (161)

A Review on Distributed Denial of Service Attack

Detection and Analysis of Distributed Denial of Service attack on Software Defined Network

View research history
YearShare index
2022141.9
2023134.8
2024109.6
2025144.1
Campus Network Security WeaknessesCommon problems researchers identify · 06

Campus Network Security Weaknesses

361 papers

6.0% of this theme group

Analyses reveal specific security problems affecting campus environments and their network infrastructures.

Campus network (171) · Computer security (279) · Network security (254) · Network security policy (77)

The problems in campus network information security and its solutions

Research on Network Security of Campus Network

View research history
YearShare index
2022231.0
2023249.2
2024224.6
2025283.2
Historical Perspectives on SecurityCommon problems researchers identify · 07

Historical Perspectives on Security

195 papers

3.2% of this theme group

Papers explore the evolution of security concepts and their relevance to contemporary challenges.

Computer security (148) · History (17) · Peninsula (9) · Ancient history (9)

DMZ 평화적 이용 방안 연구

DMZ의 지속가능한 평화적 이용과 발전 방안

View research history
YearShare index
2022144.1
2023133.2
2024125.7
202572.5

Cautions

844 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Foundations of Network SecurityCautions · 01

Foundations of Network Security

179 papers

21.2% of this theme group

Authors caution that basic security models often overlook emerging threats and implementation gaps.

Computer security (97) · Network security (84) · Computer network (36) · Network Access Control (18)

Introduction to Computer and Network Security

Research on network information security model and system construction

View research history
YearShare index
20221291.3
20231227.9
20241012.0
2025713.2
IoT Encryption and Authentication RisksCautions · 02

IoT Encryption and Authentication Risks

150 papers

17.8% of this theme group

Studies warn about weak encryption and authentication practices in Internet‑of‑Things deployments.

Encryption (21) · Cryptography (14) · Authentication (15) · Internet of Things (14)

Enhancing Routing Security in IoT: Performance Evaluation of RPL’s Secure Mode Under Attacks

A Security Vulnerability Analysisof Internet Protocol Cameras

View research history
YearShare index
20221085.2
20231064.5
2024914.8
20251312.1
DNS Privacy and Anonymity ConcernsCautions · 03

DNS Privacy and Anonymity Concerns

129 papers

15.3% of this theme group

Research highlights vulnerabilities in DNS traffic that can compromise anonymity and privacy.

Anonymity (17) · Domain Name System (10) · Encryption (18) · Private network (8)

STING: A Stealthy Backdoor Attack on GNN-Based Malicious Domain Detection via DNS Perturbations

ANALYZING DNS TRAFFIC FOR ENHANCED NETWORK SECURITY AND PERFORMANCE

View research history
YearShare index
2022825.9
2023808.9
2024594.3
2025794.1
Machine Learning Limits for Intrusion DetectionCautions · 04

Machine Learning Limits for Intrusion Detection

126 papers

14.9% of this theme group

Analyses caution that ML‑based intrusion detection may suffer from bias and false‑positive issues.

Intrusion detection system (119) · Intrusion (17) · Anomaly-based intrusion detection system (15) · Intrusion prevention system (14)

A Comprehensive Study on Machine Learning Algorithms for Intrusion Detection System

<b>Network Intrusion Detection Enhancement Using Machine Learning: A Systematic Literature Review</b>

View research history
YearShare index
2022204.6
2023223.9
2024223.9
2025387.7
Malware and Botnet Defense GapsCautions · 05

Malware and Botnet Defense Gaps

114 papers

13.5% of this theme group

Papers point out insufficient defenses against sophisticated malware, honeypot evasion, and botnet operations.

Malware (28) · Honeypot (14) · Botnet (13) · Compromise (7)

Analysis of Reversible Network Covert Channels

Peer-to-Peer botnets: Analysis and defense

View research history
YearShare index
2022244.5
2023243.6
2024241.4
2025323.4
Application‑Layer DDoS Detection ChallengesCautions · 06

Application‑Layer DDoS Detection Challenges

76 papers

9.0% of this theme group

Works caution that detecting application‑layer flooding attacks remains difficult despite advanced techniques.

Denial-of-service attack (65) · Application layer DDoS attack (12) · Spoofing attack (13) · Computer security (23)

DDoS Attacks on Software Defined Network: Challenges and Issues

DDoSDet: An approach to Detect DDoS attacks using Neural Networks

View research history
YearShare index
2022187.9
2023180.9
2024144.9
2025186.4
Adversarial Machine Learning ThreatsCautions · 07

Adversarial Machine Learning Threats

70 papers

8.3% of this theme group

Research warns that adversarial attacks can undermine anomaly detection and other ML‑based security tools.

Adversarial system (17) · Adversarial machine learning (7) · Transformative learning (5) · Anomaly detection (11)

Artificial intelligence in network security: Enhancing protection against cyber threats

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Finding Network Vulnerabilities

View research history
YearShare index
2022130.9
2023160.8
2024160.6
2025243.9

Opportunities

24,461 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Advanced Authentication and CryptographyOpportunities · 01

Advanced Authentication and Cryptography

1,401 papers

23.4% of this theme group

Opportunities focus on stronger authentication schemes and cryptographic protocols for protecting network communications.

Authentication (142) · Cryptography (104) · Firewall (165) · Computer network (187)

<i>MLSNet:</i> A Policy Complying Multilevel Security Framework for Software Defined Networking

Analisis Keamanan Protokol Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Terhadap Proses\n Sniffing di Jaringan

View research history
YearShare index
2022615.8
2023601.8
2024532.3
2025824.2
Feature‑Rich Intrusion Detection SystemsOpportunities · 02

Feature‑Rich Intrusion Detection Systems

1,291 papers

21.5% of this theme group

Studies explore enhanced intrusion detection using refined feature selection and data‑mining techniques.

Intrusion detection system (1,254) · Intrusion (120) · Feature selection (123) · Data mining (180)

Review: Machine Learning-Based Network Intrusion Detection System for Enhanced Cyber-security

An Automated Intrusion Detection and Prevention Model for Enhanced Network Security and Threat Assessment

View research history
YearShare index
2022226.6
2023249.8
2024244.3
2025422.6
Security Information and Event ManagementOpportunities · 03

Security Information and Event Management

1,084 papers

18.1% of this theme group

Research promotes integrated SIEM solutions for comprehensive security assessment and predictive analytics.

Network security (713) · Computer security (520) · Computer security model (93) · Security information and event management (68)

Research on Network Security Situation Assessment and Prediction

A Network Security Evaluation Model based on Common Criteria

View research history
YearShare index
2022282.7
2023303.3
2024271.7
2025364.5
Malware and Botnet Traffic AnalysisOpportunities · 04

Malware and Botnet Traffic Analysis

1,009 papers

16.8% of this theme group

Papers investigate novel methods for profiling malicious traffic and improving detection accuracy.

Malware (156) · Botnet (108) · Network security (232) · Network packet (104)

Entropy-based profiling of network traffic for detection of security attack

Network Security Threat Detection: Leveraging Machine Learning Algorithms for Effective Prediction

View research history
YearShare index
2022423.1
2023440.1
2024434.8
2025569.5
Anomaly‑Based Detection InnovationsOpportunities · 05

Anomaly‑Based Detection Innovations

565 papers

9.4% of this theme group

Works highlight new anomaly detection algorithms that boost intrusion detection performance.

Anomaly detection (392) · Anomaly-based intrusion detection system (198) · Intrusion detection system (379) · Anomaly (65)

Machine learning based network intrusion detection

Network Intrusion Detection System Using Anomaly Detection Techniques

View research history
YearShare index
2022245.0
2023273.5
2024288.9
2025500.6
Machine Learning for DDoS MitigationOpportunities · 06

Machine Learning for DDoS Mitigation

444 papers

7.4% of this theme group

Research showcases ML approaches to identify and block distributed denial‑of‑service attacks.

Denial-of-service attack (423) · Application layer DDoS attack (105) · Trinoo (42) · Network packet (94)

Towards Detecting Flooding DDOS Attacks Over Software Defined Networks Using Machine Learning Techniques

Detection of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Cyber Attacks through Deep Learning Neural Network

View research history
YearShare index
2022141.9
2023134.8
2024109.6
2025144.1
Honeypot and Deception TechnologiesOpportunities · 07

Honeypot and Deception Technologies

206 papers

3.4% of this theme group

Studies present advanced honeypot designs to lure attackers and gather actionable intelligence.

Honeypot (203) · Computer security (106) · Deception (19) · Network security (79)

Implementation of a modern security systems honeypot Honey Network on wireless networks

Application of Honeypot Technology in Network Intrusion Detection System

View research history
YearShare index
2022237.5
2023265.0
2024249.9
2025316.7

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Promising36.5%37.2%
Breakthrough28.5%26.6%
Problem-identifying15.8%9.5%
Descriptive12.6%17.6%
Comparative4.0%3.8%
Cautionary2.3%4.5%
Critical0.4%0.8%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceFolk models of home computer security1,2613.39%540 (42.8%)3.39%
Safety & misuseAdversarial Examples Against the Deep Learning Based Network Intrusion Detection Systems3721.0%42 (11.3%)1.0%
Energy & datacenter footprintAI-Driven Green Computing for 6G Network: Improve User Experience and Security130.03%1 (7.7%)0.03%
Concentration of compute powerBuild the "Firewall" of University Network Ideology Security under the 5G Trend70.02%5 (71.4%)0.02%
Bias & fairnessApplication fairness in software defined networking40.01%1 (25.0%)0.01%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainCryptographic Revolution™: The DARK HARVEST GHOST IN THE CODE: A 2017 Architectural Directive on System-Level Resiliency10.0%0 (0.0%)0.0%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Carbon & emissions of compute00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Labour & data work00.0%0 (%)0.0%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: worldwide. This may be broader than the company geography.

INNOVATION SIGNALS

Who files Cybersecurity patents in Germany

Published patent filings in the recorded source window.

Expand panel +
22,130filings 2016–2025
6,617assignees
2,644peak annual filings

Filing momentum

07601,5202,2803,0412016: 1,40820162017: 1,6292018: 1,89520182019: 2,2122020: 2,47920202021: 2,4022022: 2,39520222023: 2,4472024: 2,64420242025: 2,6192025

Who files the most

Siemens
5,704
Robert Bosch
2,591
SAP SE
1,548
Infineon
1,448
Bundesdruckerei
1,334
Giesecke & Devrient
1,089
Deutsche Telekom
787
SAP
598
GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

Expand panel +
8 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Cybersecurity in Germany: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 1 September 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
Coming soon