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Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE SINGAPORE EDITION 2026

Singapore’s
decentralised finance industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping decentralised finance in Singapore. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Explore in Radar Read the key signals
Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Decentralised Finance Industry Landscape of Singapore
SG
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Decentralised Finance illustration
Companies tracked 326Decentralised Finance ecosystem in Singapore Disclosed funding $2.16B123 companies · all recorded rounds Companies hiring 12With open roles at the snapshot Tracked open roles 140 employers posted in the preceding 30 days
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore Singapore’s decentralised finance leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Explore the full landscape
Decentralised Finance company highlights in Singapore, snapshot 3 September 2026
Company
Sky Mavisskymavis.com$311M2 roles188—
Terraterra.money$200M—40—
Rubixrubix.net$100M—20—
TRONtron.network$76M—363—
Startalestartale.com$70M——Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
PerlinXperlinx.finance$60.9M———
Algorand Foundationalgorand.co$60.4M2 roles——
Multichainmultichain.org$60.35M—18—
Bitlayerbitlayer.org—1 roles——
Fiammafiammachain.io—1 roles——
Impossible Financeimpossible.finance—1 roles11—
Libearalibeara.com—1 roles——
Metismetis.io—1 roles27—
StakeStonestakestone.io—1 roles——
ARO Networkaro.network————
CredShieldscredshields.com——4Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Dopplerdoppler.finance————
Initiainitia.xyz————
Maroma.ro——107—
Moonbeammoonbeam.network——99—
Oraiorai.io——29—
Pandorapandora.finance——24—
Particle Networkparticle.network——25—
Pell Networkpell.network————
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Company discovery

Recorded evidence only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Decentralised Finance industry KPIs in Singapore

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

3 September 2026
Hiring participation3.7%

12 of 326 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation43.6%

142 of 326 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share28.2%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$5M

Midpoint of 182 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 28.2% of disclosed capital, while 56.4% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How Singapore decentralised finance has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

Singapore decentralised finance
$0$143.62M$287.23M$430.85M$574.47M2016: $020162017: $185.73M20172018: $169.21M20182019: $282.3M20192020: $5.31M20202021: $503.92M20212022: $399.18M20222023: $62.31M20232024: $358.79M20242025: $111M2025
View the numbers
Annual decentralised finance funding and company formation in Singapore
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$070
2017$185.73M326
2018$169.21M298
2019$282.3M177
2020$5.31M436
2021$503.92M6034
2022$399.18M5026
2023$62.31M4514
2024$358.79M2036
2025$111M49
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • Sky Mavis14.4%
  • Terra9.2%
  • Rubix4.6%
  • Other companies71.8%

Funding by stage

245 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel120 49.0%
Series A–B61 24.9%
Series C+ / PE2 0.8%
Grants, debt & other62 25.3%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
5 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Seed03/2026
Mars Cat $3M

Backed by Animoca Brands and Cogitent and others.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Expand panel +

Annual accounts availability

No reviewed exact national-ID connector has yet been qualified for Singapore; this is a checked implementation boundary, not evidence that filings are absent.; No reviewed exact national-ID connector has yet been qualified for Singapore; this is a checked implementation boundary, not evidence that filings are absent.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the Singapore companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

11 of the 326 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (3.4%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 36,935 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
Raydiumraydium.io347,8984929.6%
Particle Networkparticle.network318,4803050.4%
Orbiter Financeorbiter.finance61,1973410.1%
Layer Edgelayeredge.io57,8183362.8%
peaqpeaq.xyz44,994324.2%
WEMIXwemix.com36,9353559.8%
Dopplerdoppler.finance32,1292689.6%
Initiainitia.xyz30,307300%
Sign Globalsign.global24,6402715.6%
Ranger Financeranger.finance3,516160%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

19 of these companies (5.8%) publish at least one Android app — 20 apps in all, carrying 2.5M installs between them.

AppInstallsRatingStore category
Enjin: Crypto & NFT WalletEnjin1.7M4.3Finance
WEMIX PLAYWEMIX348K3.2Finance
WEMIX WalletWEMIX175.8K3Finance
XPLA VaultXPLA49.3K4.4Finance
Moonstake Wallet: Coin StakingMoonstake34.3K3.3Finance
Particle WalletParticle Network33K3.4Tools
MassiveOlaVM31K—Finance
ToolChain ProVeChain22K4.8Tools
GROW - Make Crypto SimpleGROW21.8K4.4Finance
NTHNTH17.6K—Lifestyle

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2023Q2–2026Q2).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Blockchain Infrastructure202.5MEnjin: Crypto & NFT Wallet 1.7M
Cryptocurrencies61.8MMoonstake Wallet: Coin Staking 34.3K
Pc & Console Gaming31.7MMetaverser 3.4K
Open Source2523.8KWEMIX PLAY 348K

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The Singapore decentralised finance market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Web 3.0318
Blockchain technology308
Blockchain305
Deep tech244
Enterprise tech211
Consumer digital186
Fintech162
Decentralized finance154
Blockchain in financial services151
Enterprise software70
Crypto exchanges31
Crypto mining30

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Web 3.0

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

318companies
3.8%have hiring activity

12 companies hiring · $2.14B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

Subscription285
Commission on transaction145
Lending32
E-commerce - service22
Fee-for-service22
E-commerce - product13
Advertising9
Licensing8
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Funding roundslibeara.com ↗

when GSR invested in Libeara, a tokenization platform backed by SC Ventures, as part of its expansion into the crypto capital markets.

Funding roundsskymavis.com ↗

reached $4.2 billion in volume, $1.3 billion in revenue, and a $3 billion valuation after a $152 million raise from Andreessen Horowitz, Accel, and Paradigm.

Funding roundsstartale.com ↗

Startale — Raised: $50M About: Startale Labs is a web3 tech developing multi-chain apps. Key Investors: SBI Group

Mergers & acquisitionsmetis.io ↗

Fenwick represented DoorDash (Nasdaq: DASH), a local commerce platform, in its acquisition of Metis, an applied-research and product lab building the post-training and continual-learning layer for enterprise agents.

Funding roundsmorphl2.io ↗

"Morph launches $150m onchain payments accelerator"

Funding roundsarkreen.com ↗

Robo.ai Inc. (NASDAQ:AIIO) shares are trading higher on Thursday after it announced a strategic investment in Arkreen through the DePIN technology firm aitos.io

Funding roundsbitlayer.org ↗

Layer-2 solutions secured strategic investments with Bitlayer raising $5 million through public token sales and Hemi Labs completing a $15 million growth round.

Mergers & acquisitionstaxa.network ↗

In May, Aiwyn announced its acquisitions of Taxa, which is an AI-driven tax solution that has been rebranded as Aiwyn Tax, and Diligence, a provider of deep integration and automation technology whose technology is now embedded into the Aiwyn platform.

Funding roundsstakestone.io ↗

Since its launch in 2024, BingX Labs has committed $16 million in investments across high-impact projects and protocols such as Babylon and StakeStone, alongside strategic collaborations with leading partners including IOSG, Kaia foundation, and Hackquest to support broader Web3 and AI ecosystem growth.

Mergers & acquisitionsnaos.finance ↗

© Shutterstock - Naos, a cosmetics actor known for its Bioderma brands, Esthederm Institute and Pur State, consolidates its local anchor with the acquisition of Probionat Provence.

Full recorded event mix

Top 10 categories among 101 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Funding rounds
28
Leadership moves
23
Earnings
22
Company announcements
10
Mergers & acquisitions
5
Buyback
3
Contracts
3
Layoffs
2
Capital infusions
2
New products
2
4 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

IPO pipeline

1 companies with recorded IPO activity

Pandora ↗

IPO1 reports

Leadership moves

13 tracked people moves

Pandora ↗
Baltazar Hasselsteen Ozone

Departure Previously VP AI & Innovation

Pandora ↗
Amy Simon

Appointment Head of Advocacy – PR Marketing and Social Media (UK & Ireland)

Pandora ↗
David Boynton

Appointment Managing Director for Northern Europe

Arkreen ↗
Dr. George Lam

Appointment Strategic Advisor

Contract wins

1 recorded customer wins

Metis ↗

Customer: South Gyeongsang Provincial GovernmentDefense

Workforce actions

1 companies with reported reductions

Sky Mavis ↗

50 rolesstrategic shift

Earnings pulse

Reported company results in the recorded window.

2companies
21period observations
6.0%median reported growth

Median across 24 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
doordash→Metis ↗Announced2026-03-18Not stated in snapshot
aiwyn→Taxa ↗Announced2025-09-08Not stated in snapshot
NAOS→probionat provenceAnnounced2025-07-30Not stated in snapshot
tpa group→Metis ↗Announced2025-07-07Not stated in snapshot
srm entertainment→TRON ↗Announced2025-06-17$210.0M
Pandora→rdioAnnounced2023-10-20$75.0M

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

10 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 19-posting snapshot covers 4 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Equipment Technician3
Equipment Technician2
Web3 & Digital Assets Analyst1
Fintech Client Services And Operations Analyst1
Lead Finance Analyst Supply Chain Fulfilment1
Lead System Solution Test Engineer (Embedded Systems)1
0 internship postings

1 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

6 postings specify a level.

unspecified
13
lead
3
senior
2
manager
1

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 19 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Equipment Technician
5
Maintenance
3
Critical Thinking
2
Capcut
2
Python
2
Toolroom Maintenance
2
Service
2
Pdm
2
Total Preventive Maintenance
2
Repair Equipment
1
THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

298 founders and chief executives across 194 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

61 profiles with education records.

National University of Singapore (NUS)
8
Tsinghua University
5
Harvard Business School
4
Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
4
Cornell University
4
IIT Madras
3
INSEAD
3
University of Toronto
3

Prior employers

11 profiles with prior-work records.

Cisco
2
Goldman Sachs
2
Microsoft
2
Google
2
Uber
1
Apple
1
Paypal
1
eBay
1

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Decentralised Finance research is working on

52,518 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.

Expand panel +
52,518papers
52,518worldwide comparison pool
—India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Breakthrough
18,064
Promising
17,596
Problem-identifying
7,918
Descriptive
5,111
Cautionary
2,046
Comparative
1,363
Critical
420

Contribution mix

Methods-led
30,312
Empirical
9,132
Reviews
8,260
Position pieces
3,943
Theoretical
871

Tone counts: 50,048 positive · 868 neutral · 1,602 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
8,338 papers · 15.9% of this field
  • Blockchain7,054 papers
  • Computer security2,491 papers
  • Cryptocurrency809 papers
  • Supply chain754 papers
  • Transparency609 papers
  • Distributed ledger539 papers
  • Internet of Things493 papers
  • Smart contract439 papers

Landmark: Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management

Cautions
2,046 papers · 3.9% of this field
  • Blockchain1,716 papers
  • Computer security477 papers
  • Transparency256 papers
  • Supply chain253 papers
  • Cryptocurrency203 papers
  • Database transaction143 papers
  • Distributed ledger128 papers
  • Scalability124 papers

Landmark: Blockchain technology: principles and applications

Opportunities
35,660 papers · 67.9% of this field
  • Blockchain29,262 papers
  • Computer security11,114 papers
  • Supply chain3,027 papers
  • Transparency2,935 papers
  • Scalability2,764 papers
  • Database transaction2,537 papers
  • Smart contract2,410 papers
  • Internet of Things2,158 papers

Landmark: Ethereum: A Secure Decentralised Generalised Transaction Ledger

Leading institutions

Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
16,725
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
13,609
Sun Yat-sen University
13,084
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
12,886
Nanyang Technological University
11,775
UNSW Sydney
11,594

Leading researchers

Zibin Zheng
10,208
Dusit Niyato
7,129
Khaled Salah
6,612
Joseph Sarkis
6,172
Kim‐Kwang Raymond Choo
5,983
Hong‐Ning Dai
5,616
Mahtab Kouhizadeh
5,437
Gavin Wood
5,313

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • Ethereum: A Secure Decentralised Generalised Transaction Ledger5,313 citations
  • Decentralizing Privacy: Using Blockchain to Protect Personal Data2,482 citations
  • MedRec: Using Blockchain for Medical Data Access and Permission Management2,377 citations
  • Hawk: The Blockchain Model of Cryptography and Privacy-Preserving Smart Contracts2,164 citations
  • Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World1,671 citations

Common problems researchers identify

7,570 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Governance and Transparency GapsCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Governance and Transparency Gaps

2,099 papers

35.0% of this theme group

Researchers highlight how blockchain adoption exposes weaknesses in corporate governance and financial transparency.

Blockchain (1,813) · Corporate governance (168) · Cryptocurrency (266) · Transparency (222)

Blockchain - A Financial Technology for Future Sustainable Development

A Survey of Blockchain: Techniques, Applications, and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
2022170.0
2023168.0
2024137.1
2025218.4
Security and Privacy ThreatsCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Security and Privacy Threats

1,621 papers

27.0% of this theme group

Papers flag persistent security vulnerabilities and privacy concerns inherent to blockchain systems.

Computer security (1,344) · Blockchain (1,535) · Internet privacy (147) · Cryptography (83)

A Survey of Blockchain Security Issues and Challenges

Blockchain Security and Privacy: Threats, Challenges, Applications, and Tools

View research history
YearShare index
2022570.7
2023566.8
2024458.7
2025342.0
Supply‑Chain Traceability IssuesCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Supply‑Chain Traceability Issues

669 papers

11.2% of this theme group

Studies point to challenges in using blockchain for reliable traceability and management of supply chains.

Supply chain (517) · Supply chain management (170) · Blockchain (626) · Traceability (172)

A Framework for Exploring Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management

Perspectives for the implementation of blockchain technology in the supply chain

View research history
YearShare index
2022940.2
2023991.9
2024953.0
20251051.2
Healthcare Data Protection RisksCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Healthcare Data Protection Risks

444 papers

7.4% of this theme group

Research reveals difficulties securing health records and ensuring privacy when blockchain is applied to healthcare.

Health care (256) · Blockchain (420) · Computer security (195) · Health records (22)

Privacy and Security of Blockchain in Healthcare: Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

Application of Blockchain Technology in the Healthcare System

View research history
YearShare index
20223768.9
20233778.2
20243409.8
20253667.1
IoT Integration Security GapsCommon problems researchers identify · 05

IoT Integration Security Gaps

397 papers

6.6% of this theme group

Works identify unresolved security and privacy problems when linking blockchain with Internet‑of‑Things devices.

Internet of Things (316) · Blockchain (371) · Computer security (250) · Internet privacy (43)

Addressing Security and Privacy Issues of IoT Using Blockchain Technology

Towards the Integration of Blockchain and IoT for Security Challenges in IoT

View research history
YearShare index
20221270.8
20231286.9
20241346.8
20251123.1
Smart‑Contract VulnerabilitiesCommon problems researchers identify · 06

Smart‑Contract Vulnerabilities

389 papers

6.5% of this theme group

Authors emphasize flaws and attack surfaces in smart‑contract code and execution environments.

Smart contract (283) · Computer security (174) · Blockchain (212) · Vulnerability (28)

An Overview of Smart Contract and Use Cases in Blockchain Technology

Security, Performance, and Applications of Smart Contracts: A Systematic Survey

View research history
YearShare index
202258.6
202358.3
202435.2
202537.7
Distributed Ledger StandardizationCommon problems researchers identify · 07

Distributed Ledger Standardization

381 papers

6.3% of this theme group

Literature notes the lack of common standards and interoperability across diverse ledger implementations.

Distributed ledger (320) · Ledger (126) · Cryptocurrency (101) · Blockchain (234)

Understanding the landscape of Distributed Ledger Technologies/Blockchain: Challenges, opportunities, and the prospects for standards

Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

View research history
YearShare index
2022118.2
2023110.4
202479.8
202596.5

Cautions

1,815 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Audit and Accounting UncertaintyCautions · 01

Audit and Accounting Uncertainty

495 papers

27.3% of this theme group

Cautionary papers discuss how blockchain may complicate auditing practices and financial reporting.

Blockchain (450) · Transparency (108) · Corporate governance (57) · Accounting (40)

Impact of Blockchain Technology in Auditing and Financial Transparency

Understanding the Adoption of Blockchain Technology in Financial Information Systems

View research history
YearShare index
2022164.0
2023170.7
2024130.3
2025173.0
Blockchain for Voting and CloudCautions · 02

Blockchain for Voting and Cloud

386 papers

21.3% of this theme group

Researchers urge careful assessment of blockchain’s suitability for voting systems and cloud data security.

Computer security (317) · Blockchain (374) · Internet privacy (35) · Voting (22)

Blockchain Technology in Cybersecurity: Uses Beyond Cryptocurrencies

Implementation of Blockchain Technology to Enhance Data Security for Cloud Computing

View research history
YearShare index
2022389.3
2023386.9
2024343.4
2025171.2
Scalability and Consensus LimitsCautions · 03

Scalability and Consensus Limits

364 papers

20.1% of this theme group

Analyses warn that current proof‑of‑work designs hinder performance and scalability of blockchain networks.

Blockchain (285) · Cryptocurrency (64) · Scalability (48) · Proof-of-work system (16)

On Availability for Blockchain-Based Systems

Exploring Blockchain Architectures for Network Sharing: Advantages, Limitations, and Suitability

View research history
YearShare index
2022234.9
2023241.4
2024174.0
2025354.9
Supply‑Chain Transparency Trade‑offsCautions · 04

Supply‑Chain Transparency Trade‑offs

253 papers

13.9% of this theme group

Studies caution that blockchain may introduce new complexities while attempting to improve supply‑chain visibility.

Supply chain (211) · Supply chain management (72) · Traceability (63) · Blockchain (240)

Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management: Prospects and Challenges

Blockchain Technology for Enhancing Supply Chain Transparency: Opportunities and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
2022940.2
2023991.9
2024953.0
20251051.2
Healthcare Interoperability ConcernsCautions · 05

Healthcare Interoperability Concerns

119 papers

6.6% of this theme group

Works highlight potential integration and security hurdles when deploying blockchain in health‑care ecosystems.

Health care (86) · Blockchain (113) · Interoperability (30) · Computer security (50)

Blockchain for Securing AI-Driven Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review and Future Research Perspectives

Healthcare Management using Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
20223806.5
20233816.6
20243436.5
20253725.0
Banking Ledger Adoption RisksCautions · 06

Banking Ledger Adoption Risks

109 papers

6.0% of this theme group

Papers note regulatory and operational challenges of applying distributed ledgers to banking processes.

Distributed ledger (95) · Ledger (44) · Blockchain (71) · Cryptocurrency (22)

Review on Blockchain Technology

BLOCKCHAIN IN BANKING: A REVIEW OF DISTRIBUTED LEDGER APPLICATIONS IN LOAN PROCESSING, CREDIT HISTORY, AND COMPLIANCE

View research history
YearShare index
2022118.2
2023110.4
202479.8
202596.5
Smart‑Contract Performance LimitsCautions · 07

Smart‑Contract Performance Limits

89 papers

4.9% of this theme group

Research points to efficiency and reliability issues in smart‑contract execution for enterprise databases.

Smart contract (62) · Computer security (29) · Vulnerability (6) · Database transaction (13)

On Smart Contracts and Organisational Performance: A Review of Smart Contracts through the Blockchain Technology

Smart Contract in Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
2022147.2
2023138.8
202481.1
2025134.1

Opportunities

32,781 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Scalable Sharding and ConsensusOpportunities · 01

Scalable Sharding and Consensus

1,471 papers

24.5% of this theme group

Opportunities focus on novel sharding and hybrid consensus methods to boost blockchain throughput.

Blockchain (1,155) · Distributed computing (188) · Scalability (211) · Database transaction (210)

A Secure and Efficient Blockchain Sharding Scheme via Hybrid Consensus and Dynamic Management

LearningChain: A Highly Scalable and Applicable Learning-Based Blockchain Performance Optimization Framework

View research history
YearShare index
2022607.3
2023583.1
2024368.6
2025466.4
Secure Data‑Sharing FrameworksOpportunities · 02

Secure Data‑Sharing Frameworks

1,420 papers

23.7% of this theme group

Studies explore blockchain‑based platforms for trusted threat intelligence and collaborative security data exchange.

Computer security (1,028) · Blockchain (1,290) · Authentication (149) · Computer network (123)

A Trusted, Verifiable and Differential Cyber Threat Intelligence Sharing Framework using Blockchain

A Security-Oriented Data-Sharing Scheme Based on Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
2022721.7
2023664.9
2024440.6
2025200.2
Governance‑Enhanced Information SystemsOpportunities · 03

Governance‑Enhanced Information Systems

1,034 papers

17.2% of this theme group

Research proposes blockchain to strengthen security, reliability, and governance of corporate information systems.

Blockchain (967) · Transparency (214) · Computer security (312) · Corporate governance (65)

Enhancing Security and Reliability of Information Systems through Blockchain Technology: A Case Study on Impacts and Potential

Securing Management Information Systems Using Blockchain Technology

View research history
YearShare index
202273.2
202380.4
202471.4
2025142.3
Sustainable Supply‑Chain ApplicationsOpportunities · 04

Sustainable Supply‑Chain Applications

596 papers

9.9% of this theme group

Papers present blockchain solutions aimed at greener manufacturing and more transparent supply‑chain management.

Supply chain (469) · Supply chain management (132) · Traceability (203) · Blockchain (550)

Applications of Blockchain Technology in Sustainable Manufacturing and Supply Chain Management: A Systematic Review

Application of Blockchain in Supply Chain Management

View research history
YearShare index
2022940.2
2023991.9
2024953.0
20251051.2
IoT Security and AuthenticationOpportunities · 05

IoT Security and Authentication

518 papers

8.6% of this theme group

Works demonstrate blockchain’s potential to improve privacy, authentication, and efficiency in industrial IoT networks.

Internet of Things (319) · Blockchain (457) · Computer security (268) · Computer network (48)

Resolving Security Issues in the IoT Using Blockchain

Securing Industrial IoT: Blockchain-Integrated Solutions for Enhanced Privacy, Authentication, and Efficiency

View research history
YearShare index
20221472.2
20231458.9
20241376.0
20251126.7
Patient‑Centric Health Record SystemsOpportunities · 06

Patient‑Centric Health Record Systems

501 papers

8.3% of this theme group

Research highlights blockchain designs for secure, privacy‑preserving sharing of electronic medical records.

Health care (181) · Blockchain (469) · Computer security (291) · Health records (25)

Secure and Trustable Electronic Medical Records Sharing using Blockchain.

Integrity and Privacy-Aware, Patient-Centric Health Record Access Control Framework Using a Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
20223768.9
20233778.2
20243409.8
20253667.1
Robust Smart‑Contract FrameworksOpportunities · 07

Robust Smart‑Contract Frameworks

460 papers

7.7% of this theme group

Studies introduce resilient smart‑contract architectures integrating BIM and blockchain for construction contracts.

Smart contract (330) · Vulnerability (36) · Computer security (183) · Blockchain (249)

Blockchain contract: Securing a blockchain applied to smart contracts

A framework for smart construction contracts using BIM and blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
202258.6
202358.3
202435.2
202537.7

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Breakthrough34.4%26.2%
Promising33.5%37.6%
Problem-identifying15.1%9.7%
Descriptive9.7%17.2%
Cautionary3.9%4.6%
Comparative2.6%3.9%
Critical0.8%0.8%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceA Review on the Use of Blockchain for the Internet of Things5,91612.38%1,156 (19.5%)12.38%
Safety & misuseFake News, Disinformation, and Deepfakes: Leveraging Distributed Ledger Technologies and Blockchain to Combat Digital De790.17%16 (20.3%)0.17%
Bias & fairnessToward Fairness of Cryptocurrency Payments630.13%13 (20.6%)0.13%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainBlockchain Technology for Sustainable Waste Management450.09%2 (4.4%)0.09%
Concentration of compute powerThe (Limited) Power of Blockchain Networks for Information Provision340.07%11 (32.4%)0.07%
Energy & datacenter footprintOptimization of Green Computing in Data Privacy in Healthcare BCT Framework320.07%3 (9.4%)0.07%
Labour & data workProposal for an integrative performance framework based on Distributed Ledger Technology dedicated to higher education s200.04%5 (25.0%)0.04%
Carbon & emissions of computeLattice-Like Blockchain System for Maintaining the Data Privacy in the Distributed Computation of Carbon Emission80.02%0 (0.0%)0.02%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.0%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: worldwide. This may be broader than the company geography.

UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Decentralised Finance in Singapore: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

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Put Singapore in context

All landscapes ↗

Company ecosystem snapshot: 3 September 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
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