Radar Landscapes Edtech Landscape of India
Edtech industry in India — illustrated cover for the Edtech Landscape of India
Radar · Industry landscape · India

Edtech Landscape of India

10,409 Edtech companies in India, in one picture: who is hiring, who is raising money, who founded them, where they are based, what the news is about, which skills employers want and where the research is going. Updated August 2026.

10,409companies tracked
$19.4Bdisclosed funding
880hiring right now
709events · 24 months
55,401news articles · 12 months

Who leads Edtech in India

The section lists the 10,409 tracked Edtech firms in India, highlighting the companies currently hiring, the best‑funded firms, and those most frequently covered in media.

open roles
Hiring now
ranked by live open roles
  1. 01Unacademy12last posted Aug 2026
  2. 02Newton School10last posted Aug 2026
  3. 03Bhanzu9last posted Aug 2026
  4. 04Accredian8last posted Aug 2026
  5. 05NxtWave7last posted Aug 2026
  6. 06ToppersNotes7last posted Jul 2026
  7. 07Infinity Learn7last posted Aug 2026
  8. 08Prepladder7last posted Aug 2026
880 companies hiring · 250 posted in the last 30 days
disclosed funding
Most funded
disclosed totals, all rounds
  1. 01BYJU\'S$12.1BConventional Debt · May 2023
  2. 02Unacademy$880.2MSeries H · Aug 2021
  3. 03Avanse Financial Services$693MConventional Debt · Aug 2025
  4. 04UpGrad$408.3MSeries C · May 2026
  5. 05Vedantu$341.3MSeries F · Sep 2025
  6. 06Physics Wallah$275MSeries B · Sep 2024
  7. 07Leap$252.5MConventional Debt · Mar 2025
  8. 08Classplus$247MSeries D · Jan 2024
731 companies with disclosed rounds · $19.4B total
revenue
Revenue leaders
official filings first, else latest snapshot
  1. 01BYJU\'S$732.5MFY2018 filing
  2. 02Aster Health Academy$278.3MFY2024 filing
  3. 03Physics Wallah$272MFY2025 filing
  4. 04UpGrad$191.1MFY2023 filing
  5. 05Nursing Next Live$79.5MFY2021 filing
  6. 06Auxilo$63.3MFY2024 filing
  7. 07MPS$42.1MFY2024 filing
  8. 08LEAD School$41MFY2025 filing
500 companies with a revenue figure
headcount
Largest teams
ranked by tracked headcount
  1. 01Byju\'s Future School25,000tracked employees
  2. 02Physics Wallah10,316tracked employees
  3. 03UpGrad6,181tracked employees
  4. 04Extramarks4,080tracked employees
  5. 05BYJU\'S3,200tracked employees
  6. 06MPS3,000tracked employees
  7. 07Edique2,093tracked employees
  8. 08IDigitalPreneur1,936tracked employees
334 companies with headcount data
share of events
Share of voice
share of all tracked sector news events, 24 months
  1. 01Unacademy12.4%208 tracked events
  2. 02BYJU\'S6.7%112 tracked events
  3. 03Byju\'s Future School6.7%112 tracked events
  4. 04Excelsoft5.9%99 tracked events
  5. 05Crizac5.9%98 tracked events
  6. 06Avanse Financial Services5.8%97 tracked events
  7. 07UpGrad5.1%85 tracked events
  8. 08Physics Wallah4.9%82 tracked events
1,671 tracked events across 118 companies
articles
In the news
Prism news coverage, last 12 months
  1. 01Unacademy296articles in the window
  2. 02Physics Wallah214articles in the window
  3. 03adda 247195articles in the window
  4. 04UpGrad164articles in the window
  5. 05Riyaz131articles in the window
  6. 06Newton School123articles in the window
  7. 07BYJU\'S72articles in the window
  8. 08TeamLease Edtech71articles in the window
189 of these companies drew sector coverage in the window
Radar

See all 10,409 Edtech companies in India

Filter by funding, headcount, hiring and location, and export the list.

How the Edtech ecosystem in India grew, 2016–2025

It shows how many firms were founded each year, with the highest count of 1,135 new companies in 2020 and 285 in 2025.

Companies founded / year
new Edtech companies in India
2016: 6302017: 6022018: 6832019: 7662020: 1,1352021: 9592022: 8112023: 7152024: 5532025: 285
20162025
peak 1,135 in 2020
Companies raising / year
with a disclosed round that year
20162025
peak 262 in 2021
Disclosed funding / year
sum of disclosed rounds (USD)
2016: 373,355,9682017: 249,004,5652018: 1,353,010,6952019: 752,189,7112020: 3,596,382,3252021: 8,224,952,5472022: 1,771,164,1292023: 1,015,691,4662024: 656,805,8282025: 494,539,053
20162025
peak $8.2B in 2021

Where Edtech companies in India are based

This part ranks Indian cities by the number of Edtech companies located there, with Bengaluru leading at 1,393 firms followed by Delhi and Mumbai.

Bengaluru skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 01
Bengaluru
1,393 Edtech companies
24% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
1,393companies
$14.8Bdisclosed funding
145hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Bangalore · CC BY-SA 4.0
Delhi skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 02
Delhi
1,150 Edtech companies
19% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
1,150companies
$280.5Mdisclosed funding
104hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Delhi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mumbai skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 03
Mumbai
822 Edtech companies
14% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
822companies
$2.2Bdisclosed funding
90hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Mumbai · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hyderabad skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 04
Hyderabad
730 Edtech companies
12% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
730companies
$281.5Mdisclosed funding
63hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Hyderabad · CC BY-SA 4.0
Noida skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 05
Noida
496 Edtech companies
8% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
496companies
$701.3Mdisclosed funding
68hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Noida · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pune skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 06
Pune
451 Edtech companies
8% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
451companies
$96.3Mdisclosed funding
41hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Pune · CC BY-SA 4.0
Gurugram skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 07
Gurugram
438 Edtech companies
7% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
438companies
$728.9Mdisclosed funding
63hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Gurgaon · CC BY-SA 4.0
Chennai skyline — Edtech hub in India
Hub 08
Chennai
428 Edtech companies
7% of the Edtech companies across these hubs
428companies
$94.4Mdisclosed funding
40hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · Chennai · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Edtech market map of India: what these companies actually do

It breaks down the types of products Edtech firms build and their primary revenue models, noting that consumer digital products dominate and most firms use subscriptions.

  • Consumer Digital7,136 companies · $18.3B raised · 687 hiring
  • Online Courses3,373 companies · $14.5B raised · 289 hiring
  • Enterprise Tech3,124 companies · $15.4B raised · 300 hiring
  • Education IT2,148 companies · $1.3B raised · 160 hiring
  • Continued Learning for Professionals1,682 companies · $1.2B raised · 228 hiring
  • Enterprise Software1,541 companies · $608.8M raised · 108 hiring
  • SaaS1,538 companies · $1.1B raised · 119 hiring
  • Edtech SaaS1,279 companies · $788.3M raised · 94 hiring
  • Online Test Prep Courses1,215 companies · $13.3B raised · 78 hiring
  • Vocational Training917 companies · $76.1M raised · 48 hiring
  • Online Tutoring815 companies · $13.3B raised · 100 hiring
  • Future of Work723 companies · $219.7M raised · 86 hiring

Monetization

How Edtech companies make money

How many companies earn revenue each way. Plenty use more than one model, so the counts add up to more than the sector.

Subscription8,027
Advertising1,868
Fee-For-Service1,647
Commission on Transaction1,635
E-Commerce - Service1,318
E-Commerce - Product581
Physical Commerce148
Freemium121

Funding, M&A and the deals moving Edtech in India

The section records 709 corporate events over the past two years, including funding rounds, lawsuits, leadership changes, earnings releases, and mergers.

Funding 186Lawsuit 101Leadership 87Earnings 82M&A 81IPO 73Capital 30Contracts 13Assets 11Regulatory 10
  • M&AEdtech giant UpGrad is set to acquire rival platform Unacademy in an all-stock deal.2026-05-05
  • M&AUpGrad has also acquired Internshala in an all-stock deal valuing the internship and job-search platform at ₹80 crore.2026-05-05
  • M&AEmversity, a Bengaluru-based higher-education embedded training and employability platform, has acquired Lanstitut Technologies, a healthcare mobility startup that trains Indian nurses in German language skills and places them in hospitals across Germany.2026-04-23
  • IPOThe Mumbai-based start-up is preparing for an initial public offering of around ₹1,000 crore in FY27 and plans to file its draft red herring prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Board of India in the third quarter.2026-04-20
  • FundingSignature Global Ltd. one of India’s leading real estate development companies, today announced that it has successfully secured an investment of ₹1,293 crore from RMZ group.2026-04-01
  • IPONoPaperForms, a SaaS-based enrolment automation platform backed by Infoedge, also received SEBI's clearance after filing its papers through the confidential route, though the issue size has not been disclosed.2026-03-27
  • FundingNewron ended FY25 with gross cash and cash equivalents of €28.9m, which was bolstered post‑period with the €38m equity raise (€15m received to date and a further €11m committed by November 2026).2026-03-26
  • FundingThrough 2025, the technology investor deployed $675 million in companies such as Urban Company, PayU, Rapido, Ixigo, Wiom, Deccan AI, CodeKarma, and Arivihan.2026-03-26
  • FundingNursing exam preparation startup Nprep raised $1.5 million in a Seed round.2026-03-15
  • M&Aas a second step, amalgamation of SEIL with the Company in consideration of issuance of shares by GEPL to shareholders of SEIL determined by an independent share exchange valuation2026-03-02

Mergers and acquisitions

Deals from the last 24 months where a Edtech company in India was the buyer or the one bought, newest first. “Undisclosed” means the price was never published — not that the deal was worth nothing.

AcquirerTargetDeal valueStatusDate
UpGradUnacademyundisclosedAnnounced2026-05-05
UpGradinternshalaundisclosedAnnounced2026-05-05
EmversityLanstitut Technologies$4.2MCompleted2026-04-23
BYJU\'Saakash$1BCompleted2026-03-18
allen career instituteUnacademyundisclosedRumored2026-03-16
Grew Energy Private Limitedshanti educational initiativesundisclosedPending2026-03-02

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

It provides details on notable events such as IPO filings, executive moves, product launches, and contract wins within the sector.

IPO pipeline
15 companies listed or filing · last 24 months
Leadership moves
22 tracked people moves · last 12 months
  • Dreamtime LearningSudip Saha · Appointment → Co-FounderApr 2026
  • ExcelsoftDoreswamy Palaniswamy · Appointment → Chief Executive OfficerMar 2026
  • Easy ShikshaMs. Deepti Barman · Appointment → Head – Strategic PartnershipsMar 2026
  • CollegeDekhoTapan Jindal · Appointment → Chief Financial OfficerJan 2026
  • UnacademyGaurav Munjal · Appointment → Group CEOJan 2026
  • LodestarDavid Christie · Appointment → DirectorJan 2026
  • AnthemCharis Wood · Appointment → Account DirectorDec 2025
  • AnthemSeren Cameron · Appointment → Senior Account ExecutiveDec 2025
Product launches
tracked launches · last 12 months
  • Masters’ UnionMU Ventures (Early-stage investment platform)Apr 2026
  • Josh Talksfull-duplex conversational AI model in Hindi (Conversational AI)Apr 2026
  • CareerviraVira AI (Enterprise Learning Orchestrator)Feb 2026
Contract wins
10 customer wins · last 24 months
Workforce actions
8 companies cutting roles · last 24 months
Regulatory & litigation
12 regulatory events · 17 tracked suits · 24 months
  • UpGradApproval — Competition Commission of IndiaMay 2026
  • BYJU\'Sinvestigation requested — Special Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO)Apr 2026
  • Raising Superstarsstop making performance‑linked claims and comply with e‑commerce disclosure norms — Central Consumer Protection AuthorityMar 2026
  • Raising Superstarsfined for misleading advertisements — Central Consumer Protection AuthorityMar 2026
  • Anthropic Software v anthropicbrand name infringement · FiledFeb 2026
  • byju’s v GLAS TrustChallenge to acceleration of a term loan · FiledNov 2025
Earnings pulse
companies reporting results · last 24 months
30 companies reporting90 company-quarters trackedbeat 7miss 3in line 1

Half of these companies grew revenue faster than +16.0%, half slower.

Who is building Edtech in India

Here you can see data on 6,036 founders and CEOs, their most common alma maters like IIT Delhi, and prior employers such as Microsoft and Amazon.

Founders and chief executives12 of 6,036, from the best-funded companies on this page
Divya Gokulnath
Co-Founder
Divya Gokulnath

Ex-Byju’s Classes. RV College Of Engineering BTech 2007

Gaurav Munjal
Co-Founder & CEO
Gaurav Munjal
repeat founder

Ex-Founder Flatchat. NMIMS University BTech 2012

Amit Gainda
MD & CEO
Amit Gainda

Sri Venkateswara College BCom (1996)

Rohinton Screwvala
Co-Founder & Chairperson
Rohinton Screwvala
repeat founder

Co-Founder upGrad.com, Swades Foundation, ex-UTV. Sydenham College of Commerce and Economics

Pulkit Jain
Co-Founder & Head Product
Pulkit Jain

Ex-Evalueserve. IIT Roorkee BTech 2005

Prateek Maheshwari
Co-Founder
Prateek Maheshwari

Co-Founder-PhysicsWallah, PenPencil · Ex-NightPanda, Caterpillar, Edu4All · Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University)…

Bhaswat Agarwal
Co-Founder
Bhaswat Agarwal

Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology BE 2013

Smita Deorah
Co-Founder & Co-CEO
Smita Deorah

Founder Sparsh, ex-Procter & Gamble, Price Waterhouse Coopers. Narsee Monjee College of Commerce & Economics BCom 1998…

Neeraj Saxena
CEO & MD
Neeraj Saxena

Ex-Avanse Financial Services, DHFL, Wadhawan Lifestyle Retail, Piramyd Retail, Trent.

Manan Khurma
Co-Founder & CEO
Manan Khurma

Ex-Locus Education. IIT Delhi BTech 2007

Zishaan Hayath
Co-Founder & Co-CEO
Zishaan Hayath
repeat founder

Ex-Chaupaati Bazaar, Opera Solutions. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay 2005

Shantanu Prakash
Co-Founder & CEO
Shantanu Prakash
repeat founder

Founder-Educomp Solutions, Learning Leadership Foundation, Ex- Founder Education Quality Foundation of India. IIM A 1988

Where the founders studied
alma mater on record for 890 of 6,036 founders
IIT Delhi130
IIT Bombay100
BITS Pilani71
IIT Kharagpur65
IIT Kanpur63
IIT Madras52
Indian School of Business52
IIM Ahmedabad48
Where they worked before
a previous employer on record for 203 of 6,036 founders
Microsoft53
Amazon30
Google29
McKinsey16
Cisco15
Goldman Sachs13
Boston Consulting Group11
Morgan Stanley10
Founders flagged as repeat founders
of 5,437 founders with a profile on this page
77
carry a repeat-founder flag
  • flagged as repeat founders77
  • no repeat-founder flag5,360
Women and men among the founders
first names matched for 4,887 of 6,036 founders
16%
of matched founders are women
  • women796
  • men4,091
Inferred from first names, using 119 million people who state their own gender: a first name counts only where at least 20 of them share it and at least 90% of those share the same gender. The other 1,149 founders go in neither column.
Radar

Look up the people behind Edtech companies in India

Search founders, executives and operators by company, role and location.

Who funds Edtech in India

Investor · most active investors since 2016RoundsLedLatest
LetsVenture4317Jan 2025
Wellfound4110Aug 2023
Blume Venture4015Dec 2025
Peak XV Partners3618Feb 2025
Angel List3511Apr 2025
Inflection Point Ventures2919May 2024
Indian Angel Network289Jan 2026
Y Combinator2618May 2024
We Founder Circle264Apr 2025
Trifecta Capital248Apr 2025
Stage mix · rounds since 2016
Seed & Angel1,453
Series A–B284
Series C+ / PE93
Grants, debt & other139

The typical round is $407k — half were bigger, half smaller.

The biggest Edtech funding rounds in India

It highlights the largest disclosed funding rounds, including BYJU'S $796 million Series F, and lists ten other major rounds.

CompanyRoundSizeWhenBackers
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$796MApr 2021Oryx Group, Bin Yuan, IIFL Finance +19 more
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$600.7MApr 2021UBS, ADQ, Blackstone +10 more
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$500.9MSep 2020Tiger Global Management, Owl Ventures, Silver Lake +9 more
UnacademySeries Hmega-round$440MAug 2021Temasek, General Atlantic, SoftBank Vision Fund +5 more
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$400MDec 2021Sumeru Ventures, Ams Investment Management, Master Bond +4 more
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$400MOct 2018Naspers, General Atlantic, CPP Investments
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$300MJan 2020Tiger Global Management, General Atlantic
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$291.8MSep 2021ARK Ncore, Asmaan Ventures, IIFL Finance +12 more
BYJU\'SSeries Fmega-round$250MOct 2022Qatar Investment Authority, Owl Ventures, Tiger Global Management +12 more
BYJU\'SSeries F$200MNov 2020T. Rowe Price, BlackRock
Venture round sizes · 2023–2025
<$1M180
$1–10M83
$10–50M10
$50–250M5
>$250M0

278 venture rounds with a disclosed amount in the window.

Fresh cheques · last 6 months

What the news says about Edtech in India

This part counts 55,401 news articles from the last year and shows the most covered topics, such as AI advancements and new consumer electronics.

News volume
Edtech coverage across India · articles per quarter
2021Q2: 7,3972021Q3: 11,6032021Q4: 7,7912022Q1: 9,5592022Q2: 9,4532022Q3: 12,6862022Q4: 12,0982023Q1: 12,4242023Q2: 12,2782023Q3: 13,4112023Q4: 11,7552024Q1: 12,8702024Q2: 12,1722024Q3: 13,8642024Q4: 12,8332025Q1: 16,0512025Q2: 11,4542025Q3: 15,2372025Q4: 12,2022026Q1: 16,645
2021Q22026Q1
peak 16,645 in 2026Q1 · 55,401 articles in the last 12 tracked months
Tone of coverage
share of articles by dominant sentiment (positive / neutral / negative)
202120232025
Positive-tone share moved 82% → 83%, negative 17% → 16% across 2021–2025.

What the coverage is about

The subjects that dominate Edtech news in India. The arrow shows whether each one is being written about more or less than a year ago.

  • Latest gadgets and consumer electronics9,991▲+11%
  • Artificial intelligence advancements9,305▲+65%
  • Mobile operating systems7,806▲+15%
  • 5g network infrastructure5,030▲+10%
  • New product launches and innovations4,242▲+52%
  • Strategic partnerships and collaborations3,278▲+74%
  • Mobile phone market segmentation3,255▲+25%
  • Technology adoption and digital transformation3,160▲+63%
  • Mobile phone connectivity standards (5g, lte)3,147→+4%
  • Global market entry strategies2,752▲+34%
Most-covered companies · last 12 months

189 Edtech companies here were named in the news over this period.

Prism

Watch Edtech coverage in India as it happens

Prism follows these subjects story by story — which companies are named, what is said about them and how the tone moves.

Momentum

The words getting louder — and quieter

Which terms are showing up in more stories than a year ago, and which are fading. The percentage is the change in how many articles mention them.

ai research+80%ai hardware+43%ai frameworks+85%responsible ai+97%ai regulation compliance+65%technology initiatives+80%cloud infrastructure+126%emerging tech governance+45%tech-enhanced pedagogy+68%chip manufacturing+42%
online degrees-99%accredited online programs-99%online diplomas-99%online certifications-99%master franchising-100%

The pressures the press keeps returning to

Three recurring angles in India Edtech coverage, and whether each is getting more attention year on year (through 2025).

Regulatory Risk ▲ rising
59,249 articles touch this dimension · 65.9% critical tone
20212025
signals: ai regulation compliance, responsible ai, ai research
Funding Momentum → flat
13,390 articles touch this dimension · 60.0% critical tone
20212025
signals: funding announcement, neural network ventures, ai infrastructure financing
Growth ▲ rising
30,066 articles touch this dimension · 48.8% critical tone
20212025
signals: 5g rollout, business smartphone, ai research

Edtech jobs in India: who is hiring and what they ask for

4,119postings · last 12 months
5,602postings tracked overall
829employers advertising
$7kmedian advertised salary/yr (n=1001)

Demand

The Skills Employers Ask For

What Edtech employers in India put in their job ads. The bar is how many postings ask for it; the arrow shows whether demand grew or shrank against the year before.

  • sales460
  • python418
  • communication339
  • communication skills323
  • sql269
  • lead generation264
  • business development246
  • java224
  • javascript223
  • excel219
What level are these roles?
Entry161
Intern478
Senior605
Lead335
Manager822
What they pay, by level
  • Manager$9k/yr (n=128)
  • Senior$15k/yr (n=131)
  • Intern$252/yr (n=69)
  • Lead$15k/yr (n=66)
  • Entry$6k/yr (n=37)
Most advertised titles
  • Business Development Executive91
  • Business Development Associate67
  • Content Writer54
  • Digital Marketing Intern43
  • Sales Manager40
  • Academic Counselor37

117 internships were advertised in the last 12 months, across 60 of these companies.

What Edtech research in India is working on

The section reports 2,453 research papers from Indian institutions, categorizing them into identified problems, cautions, and opportunities.

How this field talks about itself
India-affiliated Edtech papers (gold) against all published research (grey)
Promising45.8% · 37.3%1.2×
Breakthrough18.0% · 26.0%0.7×
Problem-identifying15.5% · 9.6%1.6×
Descriptive9.7% · 17.2%0.6×
Cautionary8.0% · 4.9%1.6×
Comparative2.6% · 4.0%0.7×
How the work is done
Empirical38.4%
Methods-led31.0%
Reviews19.2%
Position pieces10.6%
Theoretical0.8%
How the research reads

97% positive · 0% neutral · 2% negative, across 2,453 papers.

The institutions doing the work · India
  • University of Delhi5k
  • University of Petroleum and Energy Studies531
  • Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies529
  • Jamia Millia Islamia508
  • Lovely Professional University490
  • Maharshi Dayanand University360

ranked by how often their work is cited

Leading researchers · India-affiliated work

Shivangi Dhawan · Mohammed Arshad Khan · Vivek Vivek · Mohammed Kamalun Nabi · Maysoon Khojah · Muhammad Tahir · Monika Hooda · Chhavi Rana

The most-cited breakthroughs
  • Metaverse: A Potential Virtual-Physical Ecosystem for Innovative Blended Education and Training · 71 cites
  • LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM · 20 cites
  • Deep Learning-Enabled Human Resource Analytics in Predicting Employee Performance · 18 cites
  • LSTM-SHAP based academic performance prediction for disabled learners in virtual learning environments: a statistical analysis approach · 15 cites
  • Holistic Education Redefined: Integrating STEM with Arts, Environment, Spirituality, and Sports through the Seven-Factor/Saptha-Mukhi Student Developm · 13 cites
Common problems researchers identify302 papers · 6 recurring themes
Barriers to ICT Integration — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 01
Barriers to ICT Integration
65 papers · 21.5% of this block
2022: 653 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 666 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 683 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 675 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 653 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 666 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 683 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 675 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +3% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Researchers highlight institutional and teacher challenges that hinder effective use of information and communications technology in schools.
Information and Communications Technology · Information technology · Technology integration · Educational technology
“Enhancing ICT Integration: Addressing Teachers’ Perspectives and Institutional Challenges in Schools”
65 of these papers raise it as a problem
Digital Learning Inequities — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 02
Digital Learning Inequities
62 papers · 20.5% of this block
2022: 128 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 156 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 191 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 348 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 128 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 156 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 191 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 348 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +171% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Papers discuss gaps and obstacles in delivering transformative and lifelong digital learning experiences across Indian education.
Digital learning · Digital transformation · Transformative learning · Lifelong learning
“Transforming Education in the Digital Era: Innovation, Equity, and Global Perspectives”
62 of these papers raise it as a problem
Curriculum‑AI Alignment Issues — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 03
Curriculum‑AI Alignment Issues
53 papers · 17.5% of this block
2022: 957 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,029 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 898 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,022 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 957 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,029 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 898 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,022 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +7% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Studies examine mismatches between curriculum design, generative grammar concepts, and emerging artificial‑intelligence applications.
Curriculum · Generative grammar · Applications of artificial intelligence · Adaptive learning
“Artificial Intelligence In Education: A Systematic Review Of Applications, Machine Learning Frameworks, And Predictive Analytics For Quality”
53 of these papers raise it as a problem
Blended and VR Learning Constraints — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 04
Blended and VR Learning Constraints
51 papers · 16.9% of this block
2022: 192 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 182 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 179 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 227 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 192 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 182 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 179 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 227 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +18% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Authors point to practical and pedagogical limits affecting blended, flipped, and virtual‑reality classroom implementations.
Blended learning · Flipped classroom · Educational technology · Virtual reality
“Transformation of Quality Education Through E-Learning for Sustainable Development”
51 of these papers raise it as a problem
Pandemic‑Driven Online Learning Challenges — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 05
Pandemic‑Driven Online Learning Challenges
38 papers · 12.6% of this block
2022: 505 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 343 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 183 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 104 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 505 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 343 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 183 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 104 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -79% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Research reveals difficulties faced by teachers and students when shifting to online or hybrid modes during COVID‑19.
Coronavirus disease 2019 · Pandemic · Online learning · Electronic learning
“Perception towards online/blended learning at the time of Covid-19 pandemic: an academic analytics in the Indian context”
38 of these papers raise it as a problem
Learning Analytics Data Gaps — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 06
Learning Analytics Data Gaps
33 papers · 10.9% of this block
2022: 89 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 84 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 65 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 86 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 89 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 84 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 65 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 86 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -4% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Works identify shortcomings in data collection, quality, and interpretation that impede effective analytics for student outcomes.
Analytics · Learning analytics · Big data · Data analysis
“Exploring the Efficacy of Adaptive Learning Platforms Enhanced by Artificial Intelligence”
33 of these papers raise it as a problem
Cautions138 papers · 4 recurring themes
AI Personalization Risks — Cautions
Cautions · theme 01
AI Personalization Risks
42 papers · 30.4% of this block
2022: 45 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 101 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 184 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 45 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 101 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 184 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +309% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Authors caution that adaptive and personalized AI tools may introduce bias, privacy concerns, and over‑reliance.
Applications of artificial intelligence · Transformative learning · Personalized learning · Adaptive learning
“Role of Artificial Intelligence in Education”
42 of these papers raise it as a problem
Technology Integration Disparities — Cautions
Cautions · theme 02
Technology Integration Disparities
37 papers · 26.8% of this block
2022: 368 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 354 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 332 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 396 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 368 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 354 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 332 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 396 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +8% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Studies warn that uneven access and teacher readiness can widen gaps when deploying educational technology.
Technology integration · Information and Communications Technology · Educational technology · Information technology
“Closing the divide: Exploring higher education teachers’ perspectives on educational technology”
37 of these papers raise it as a problem
Analytics‑Driven Learning Limits — Cautions
Cautions · theme 03
Analytics‑Driven Learning Limits
30 papers · 21.7% of this block
2022: 2,871 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 2,870 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,835 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 3,085 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 2,871 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 2,870 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,835 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 3,085 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +7% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Researchers advise careful use of learning analytics, noting potential misinterpretations of cognition and student performance.
Learning analytics · Cognition · Higher education · Transformative learning
“Adaptive Learning Systems: Harnessing AI to Personalize Educational Outcomes”
30 of these papers raise it as a problem
Social Media Mental‑Health Impacts — Cautions
Cautions · theme 04
Social Media Mental‑Health Impacts
29 papers · 21.0% of this block
2022: 2,406 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 2,357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,207 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 2,393 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 2,406 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 2,357 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,207 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 2,393 of every 10,000 papers on this subject→ -0% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Papers raise concerns about psychological effects and perception issues linked to extensive digital and social‑media use in learning.
Social media · Mental health · Perception · Psychological intervention
“A Global Classroom? Evaluating the Effectiveness of Global Virtual Collaboration as a Teaching Tool in Management Education”
29 of these papers raise it as a problem
Opportunities1,296 papers · 7 recurring themes
AI‑Enhanced Transformative Learning — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 01
AI‑Enhanced Transformative Learning
223 papers · 17.2% of this block
2022: 199 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 209 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 231 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 328 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 199 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 209 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 231 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 328 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +65% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Opportunities focus on leveraging artificial intelligence to create more engaging, adaptive, and transformative educational experiences.
Transformative learning · Applications of artificial intelligence · Educational technology · Generative grammar
“AI in Education and Enhances Learning”
Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Systems — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 02
Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Systems
201 papers · 15.5% of this block
2022: 36 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 26 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 43 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 36 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 26 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 43 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +21% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Research explores robust reinforcement‑learning methods to build scalable, self‑optimizing educational technologies.
Reinforcement learning · Robustness · Intrusion detection system · Scalability
“Development of Intelligent, Adaptive, and Dynamic Systems Via the Investigation of Novel Machine Learning Algorithms”
Predictive Modeling for Student Success — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 03
Predictive Modeling for Student Success
194 papers · 15.0% of this block
2022: 1,955 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,938 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 1,898 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 2,177 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 1,955 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,938 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 1,898 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 2,177 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +11% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Studies highlight machine‑learning models that forecast achievement and boost engagement through data‑driven insights.
Cognition · Student engagement · Metacognition · Upload
“Enhancing Student Achievement through Active Learning and Predictive Modelling using Machine Learning Algorithms”
Technology‑Driven Teacher Development — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 04
Technology‑Driven Teacher Development
192 papers · 14.8% of this block
2022: 368 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 354 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 332 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 396 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 368 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 354 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 332 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 396 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +8% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Works propose digital transformation strategies to improve teacher learning, performance, and pedagogical innovation.
Information and Communications Technology · Technology integration · Educational technology · Digital transformation
“Revolutionizing pedagogy: navigating the integration of technology in higher education for teacher learning and performance enhancement”
Immersive Blended Learning Environments — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 05
Immersive Blended Learning Environments
189 papers · 14.6% of this block
2022: 238 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 238 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 216 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 286 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 238 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 238 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 216 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 286 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +20% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Papers showcase virtual‑reality and augmented‑reality approaches that enrich blended and flipped classroom experiences.
Blended learning · Virtual reality · Experiential learning · Flipped classroom
“Augmented Reality:Transforming Learning Landscapes in Education”
Generative AI for Personalized Education — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 06
Generative AI for Personalized Education
179 papers · 13.8% of this block
2022: 23 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 28 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 35 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 59 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 23 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 28 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 35 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 59 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +161% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Research emphasizes large‑language‑model tools that tailor content and adapt learning pathways to individual needs.
Personalized learning · Adaptive learning · Personalization · Generative grammar
“AI-Augmented Adaptive Learning Systems in Education for Enhancing Student Engagement Through Personalized Content Recommendation”
Advanced Analytics for Outcome Improvement — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 07
Advanced Analytics for Outcome Improvement
118 papers · 9.1% of this block
2022: 37 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 39 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 33 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 46 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 37 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 39 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 33 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 46 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +23% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Studies demonstrate sophisticated predictive analytics that inform interventions and enhance student learning results.
Analytics · Learning analytics · Predictive analytics · Data analysis
“Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models in Predicting Academic Outcomes: Insights and Implications for Educational Data Analytics”

Which of these themes are growing fastest

It tracks how the share of different research themes has changed globally between 2022 and 2025.

Problems
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining sharelosing share
Digital Learning Inequities▲+171%
Blended and VR Learning Constraints▲+18%
Curriculum‑AI Alignment Issues▲+7%
Barriers to ICT Integration▲+3%
Learning Analytics Data Gaps▼-4%
Pandemic‑Driven Online Learning Challenges▼-79%
Cautions
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining sharelosing share
AI Personalization Risks▲+309%
Technology Integration Disparities▲+8%
Analytics‑Driven Learning Limits▲+7%
Social Media Mental‑Health Impacts▼-0%
Opportunities
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining sharelosing share
Generative AI for Personalized Education▲+161%
AI‑Enhanced Transformative Learning▲+65%
Advanced Analytics for Outcome Improvement▲+23%
Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Systems▲+21%
Immersive Blended Learning Environments▲+20%
Predictive Modeling for Student Success▲+11%
Technology‑Driven Teacher Development▲+8%
Prism

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About this data: built from Fliar's company, founder, funding, hiring, jobs, news and research trackers, covering India. Counts are of companies we track, not of every company that exists. Updated August 2026.
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