Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE INDIA EDITION 2026

India’s
embedded finance industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping embedded finance in India. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Embedded Finance Industry Landscape of India
IN
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Embedded Finance illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore India’s embedded finance leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Embedded Finance company highlights in India, snapshot 1 September 2026
Company
Pine Labspinelabs.com$953.5M—769Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Razorpayrazorpay.com$741.62M6 roles1,952—
axioaxio.co.in$311.92M—344—
SBI Cardsbicard.com$241.56M6 roles4,081—
M2P Fintechm2pfintech.com$191.99M—1,078$20.6MFYFY2025 filing
Snapmintsnapmint.com$180.59M6 roles177—
Fino Paytechfinopaytech.com$176.53M—18—
ZestMoneyzestmoney.in$155.77M—142—
Kaleidofinkaleidofin.com—7 roles200—
TradeLabtradelab.in—6 roles21—
iServeUiserveu.in—6 roles344—
Credilitycredility.in—5 roles72—
Spice Moneyspicemoney.com—5 roles1,146$46.93MFYFY2025 filing
Finkedafinkeda.com——64—
ISGinsolutionsglobal.com——1,796Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Kiya.aikiya.ai——1,539Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Lentralentra.ai——678Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Maximusmaximusinfoware.in——173$5.81MFYFY2025 filing
Mobisafarmobisafar.com——4—
Pay Point Indiapaypointindia.com——966$21.09MFYFY2025 filing
PayNearbypaynearby.in——838Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Paygrtpaygrt.com——24Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Payworldpayworldindia.com————
Sahaj Retailsahaj.co.in———$8.6MFYFY2025 filing
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Startup discovery

Recorded classifications only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Embedded Finance industry KPIs in India

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

1 September 2026
Hiring participation11.2%

68 of 608 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation19.4%

118 of 608 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share50.1%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$1.8M

Midpoint of 317 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 50.1% of disclosed capital, while 80.6% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How India embedded finance has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

India embedded finance
$0$354.32M$708.63M$1.06B$1.42B2016: $102.29M20162017: $117.24M20172018: $460.03M20182019: $369.19M20192020: $184.48M20202021: $1.24B20212022: $624.52M20222023: $59.83M20232024: $257.93M20242025: $248.78M2025
View the numbers
Annual embedded finance funding and company formation in India
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$102.29M2713
2017$117.24M4812
2018$460.03M4119
2019$369.19M4121
2020$184.48M9022
2021$1.24B7745
2022$624.52M5948
2023$59.83M6224
2024$257.93M4128
2025$248.78M723
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • Pine Labs23.8%
  • Razorpay18.5%
  • axio7.8%
  • Other companies49.9%

Funding by stage

352 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel198 56.2%
Series A–B96 27.3%
Series C+ / PE35 9.9%
Grants, debt & other23 6.5%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
1 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Seed03/2026
Uncia $3M

Backed by Pavestone Capital.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.

Expand panel +
₹ crore · standalone

Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.

FY2025 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 186 reporting entities from 267 eligible matches.

Revenue in covered accounts₹7,842.1 crore

Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not India market sales.

Net profit / loss₹-1,606.1 crore

Combined result for the same cohort.

Aggregate net margin-20.5%

Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.

Median company revenue₹6.7 crore

The middle covered reporting entity.

Profitable entities+46.8%

87 of 186 covered entities.

Top-five concentration+28.9%

Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.

Annual account trend

Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.

Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.

Profitability has two perspectives

FY2025 · 186 reporting entities

Open the company accounts

Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.

186 reporting entities
Continue your financial research in Radar

Explore full company accounts and filings.

View financials in Radar ↗
INDIA · INDUSTRY COHORTS

How does embedded finance compare?

Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.

IndustryCovered / eligibleRevenue totalMedian revenueNet profit / lossAggregate marginProfitable shareOverlap

Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.

Coverage, calculations & financial sources

Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.

The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.

Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the India companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

15 of the 608 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (2.5%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 527,063 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
Razorpayrazorpay.com23,096,4017072.6%
SBI Cardsbicard.com12,140,2137491.8%
Snapmintsnapmint.com2,809,1404390.5%
Spice Moneyspicemoney.com2,033,531461.8%
Anumatianumati.co.in1,309,7583492.3%
Finvufinvu.in594,8893096.8%
Pine Labspinelabs.com563,6785067.3%
Lazypaylazypay.in527,0634594.6%
OneMoneyonemoney.in397,7323496.2%
Biznextbiznext.in319,5083524.4%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

124 of these companies (20.4%) publish at least one Android app — 200 apps in all, carrying 138.1M installs between them.

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2023Q1–2026Q2).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Alternative Lending3794.4MSBI Card: Manage Credit Card 43.8M
Payments12940.7MPayNearby - Aadhaar ATM, DMT 14.4M
Banking Tech5931MNSDL Jiffy: Zero Balance A\/C 7.4M
Investment Tech1417.1Maxio: Expense Tracker & Budget 15.1M
Consumer And Sme Loans315.2MApollo Cash: Personal Loan App 120.5K
Hrtech43.4MRazorpay Payments for Business 3.3M
In Store Retail Tech31.4MPay1 Merchant 1.3M
Data As A Service21.3MIPO Premium - Apply & Info 1.3M

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2023Q1: 12023Q1: 02023Q12023Q2: 52023Q2: 12023Q22023Q4: 42023Q4: 12023Q42024Q2: 22024Q2: 22024Q22024Q3: 22024Q3: 52024Q32024Q4: 22024Q4: 62024Q42025Q1: 32025Q1: 72025Q12025Q3: 22025Q3: 162025Q32026Q1: 42026Q1: 412026Q1

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 49 of 200 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The India embedded finance market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Fintech606
Enterprise tech544
Business payments solutions300
Enterprise software284
Consumer digital169
Banking tech142
Saas129
Fintech saas108
Cloud banking90
Nbfc lenders36
Internet first lenders35
Internet first point of sale financing33

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Fintech

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

606companies
11.2%have hiring activity

68 companies hiring · $4.01B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

Commission on transaction412
Subscription394
E-commerce - service175
Fee-for-service157
Lending68
E-commerce - product23
Advertising10
Licensing9
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Mergers & acquisitionspinelabs.com ↗

Pine Labs’ ₹88 crore acquisition of Shopflo

Funding roundsglaas.co ↗

Seasoned entrepreneur Devesh Sachdev has invested $5 million in GLAAS, an embedded credit platform for MSMEs, and joined the company as co-founder and Managing Director.

Funding roundswealthy.in ↗

In November, wealthtech startup Wealthy raised $14.6 Mn in a Series B round led by BII to scale its AI-powered tools and digital infrastructure for investment advisors.

IPO activityzopper.com ↗

Insurance tech firm Zopper on Thursday said it expects to close the ongoing financial year with a Gross Written Premium (GWP) exceeding Rs 1,000 crore and aims to go public in 2028-29.

Funding roundsroopya.money ↗

Roopya, a Saas-based startup, has raised ₹ 4 Crore in seed round led by Inflection Point Ventures.

IPO activityrazorpay.com ↗

Four top investment banks have been picked by the Bengaluru-based payments and banking platform to help it navigate the public offering process, which is anticipated to generate over $700 million, according to industry sources.

Funding roundsonestack.in ↗

OneStack has raised undisclosed capital in its ongoing Series A round, led by Samved VC and Silicon Road Ventures, to expand its digital banking platform for India’s cooperative banks.

Funding roundsknightfintech.com ↗

Knight FinTech, an Indian banking and digital lending infrastructure provider, has raised $23.6 million in a Series A funding round led by Accel, as capital continues to flow into platforms supporting regulated digital credit and embedded finance.

Funding roundsfalconfs.com ↗

Falcon Copper Corp. has completed a $26.3 million private placement financing, strengthening its balance sheet and providing capital for exploration and development initiatives.

Mergers & acquisitionspayinc.in ↗

DLA Piper has represented South Africa’s leading banks in the acquisition by the South African Reserve Bank (SARB), Capitec Bank and Investec Bank of shares in the South African Bankers Services Company (PayInc, formerly known as BankServ), Africa’s leading automated clearing house (ACH).

Full recorded event mix

Top 10 categories among 442 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Earnings
100
Funding rounds
88
IPO activity
57
Mergers & acquisitions
50
Leadership moves
42
New products
35
Regulatory
17
Contracts
16
Capital infusions
12
Company announcements
12
7 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Leadership moves

17 tracked people moves

Maximus ↗
Elizabeth Moellering

Appointment general counsel and corporate secretary

M2P Fintech ↗
Vivek Seshadri

Appointment Group Chief Financial Officer

Zopper ↗
Rahul Singh

Appointment Chief Financial Officer

TransBnk ↗
Rahul Arora

Appointment Global Head – Treasury and Liquidity Solutions

TransBnk ↗
Abhishek Jain

Appointment Group Business Head for Government Banking

GLAAS ↗
Devesh Sachdev

Appointment Co-founder and Managing Director

Pine Labs ↗
Navin Chandani

Resignation Previously President of the issuing business and Chief Business Officer

Lentra ↗
D Venkatesh

Promotion Managing Director

Product launches

Products, platforms and features in the recorded window

Decentro ↗
Integration with Banking Connect

Netbanking payment integration

PaySprint ↗
SprintContractX

Contract Lifecycle Management

Zopper ↗
ZENOVA

Insurance distribution layer

Razorpay ↗
Azentio AMLOCK

AML/KYC Compliance Platform

Razorpay ↗
Agent Studio

AI Platform

FinBox ↗
Standalone AI copilots

AI-driven workflow copilot

ISG ↗
ISG Authify

Biometric authentication solution

Pine Labs ↗
Setu’s AI-powered agent

Bill-payment automation

Contract wins

15 recorded customer wins

Vakrangee ↗

Customer: Bajaj General Insurance LimitedInsurance

Pine Labs ↗

Customer: indian oilOil & Marketing

Pine Labs ↗

Customer: Bharat PetroleumOil & Marketing

Eko ↗

Customer: norwegian cruise line holdingsCruise

Veefin ↗

Customer: bank of the philippine islandsBanking

WhatsLoan ↗

Customer: Rose MercTechnology

Workforce actions

4 companies with reported reductions

Maximus ↗

44 roles

Zopper ↗

100 rolesfinancial pressures

Lentra ↗

70 rolesrestructuring

ZestMoney ↗

Scale not stated rolesbusiness downturn

Regulatory events

28 recorded events

Pine Labs ↗

show-cause notice issuedReserve Bank of India

Pine Labs ↗

fined for failure to comply with PPI guidelinesRBI

Pine Labs ↗

fined for KYC non-complianceReserve Bank of India

Pine Labs ↗

fined for PPI norm violationsReserve Bank of India (RBI)

Litigation

1 tracked suits

Company
colorplast v Telangana Transport Department

debarment orderCivil · Verdict

Earnings pulse

Reported company results in the recorded window.

15companies
94period observations
17.2%median reported growth

Median across 79 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
Pine Labs→Shopflo TechnologiesCompleted2026-05-04Not stated in snapshot
SARB, Capitec Bank and Investec Bank→PayInc ↗Announced2025-11-20Not stated in snapshot
SA Reserve Bank→PayInc ↗Completed2025-11-11Not stated in snapshot
south african reserve bank→PayInc ↗Completed2025-11-11Not stated in snapshot
Veefin→GlobeTF SolutionsAnnounced2025-09-30Not stated in snapshot
Veefin→Estorifi SolutionsAnnounced2025-09-30Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

622 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 770-posting snapshot covers 73 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Assistant Manager Agency Management7
Deputy Manager Area Sales5
Business Development Manager4
Executive Kyc4
Executive Customer Services, Non T1 Service4
Junior Quality Analyst3
8 internship postings

3 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

460 postings specify a level.

unspecified
310
manager
247
senior
120
lead
56
intern
23
entry
14

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 770 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Python
79
Sql
71
Java
61
Stakeholder Management
52
Javascript
39
Aws
38
Kubernetes
34
Sales
31
Docker
30
Microservices
30
ADVERTISED PAY$8.4K/ year

Median across 68 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.

THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

471 founders and chief executives across 287 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

96 profiles with education records.

IIM Ahmedabad
10
BITS Pilani
9
IIM Calcutta
8
IIT Bombay
8
IIT Roorkee
7
IIT Madras
7
IIT Kharagpur
6
IIT Delhi
6

Prior employers

25 profiles with prior-work records.

Amazon
5
Microsoft
4
Google
4
McKinsey
3
Morgan Stanley
2
Uber
2
Intel
2
Goldman Sachs
2

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

NEWS INTELLIGENCE

How this industry appears in the news

217,885 articles in the measured 12-month window.

Expand panel +
217,885articles in the measured year
51,370articles in 2026Q1
70.6%positive tone in the latest complete year

News volume trends

Embedded Finance coverage across India · articles per complete quarter

019,16638,33157,49776,6622021Q2: 31,1232021Q22021Q3: 37,7762021Q4: 34,5892022Q1: 39,5282022Q2: 43,9732022Q22022Q3: 47,0352022Q4: 46,1482023Q1: 49,2322023Q2: 46,6852023Q22023Q3: 52,3882023Q4: 47,3382024Q1: 50,2192024Q2: 52,3722024Q22024Q3: 59,6442024Q4: 61,2322025Q1: 62,9672025Q2: 66,6632025Q22025Q3: 66,6082025Q4: 47,8842026Q1: 51,3702026Q1
View quarterly article counts
QuarterArticles
2021Q231,123
2021Q337,776
2021Q434,589
2022Q139,528
2022Q243,973
2022Q347,035
2022Q446,148
2023Q149,232
2023Q246,685
2023Q352,388
2023Q447,338
2024Q150,219
2024Q252,372
2024Q359,644
2024Q461,232
2025Q162,967
2025Q266,663
2025Q366,608
2025Q447,884
2026Q151,370

Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.

Tone of coverage over time

2021
70,114 positive · 1,971 neutral · 38,166 negative
2022
103,325 positive · 2,817 neutral · 70,344 negative
2023
118,451 positive · 3,110 neutral · 73,901 negative
2024
150,208 positive · 3,886 neutral · 69,139 negative
2025
172,188 positive · 6,104 neutral · 65,565 negative

Leading coverage topics

Embedded Finance coverage across India · ranked by full-period article count.

Initial Public Offerings (Ipos)26,337 articles in the full recorded period
7,531 recent · 9,138 prior
Initial Public Offerings (Ipos) And Listings22,758 articles in the full recorded period
6,923 recent · 7,058 prior
Commodity Trading And Price Changes19,874 articles in the full recorded period
7,181 recent · 4,793 prior
Trade Wars And Geopolitical Impacts19,413 articles in the full recorded period
7,532 recent · 5,703 prior
Asian Financial Market Developments18,830 articles in the full recorded period
6,395 recent · 5,725 prior
Foreign Exchange (Forex) Rate Fluctuations18,495 articles in the full recorded period
5,744 recent · 4,591 prior
Emerging Markets Economic Updates17,683 articles in the full recorded period
5,494 recent · 4,794 prior
Interest Rate Decisions And Impacts16,415 articles in the full recorded period
4,269 recent · 3,920 prior
Quarterly And Annual Financial Results16,241 articles in the full recorded period
4,359 recent · 5,041 prior
Corporate Earnings Reports And Financial Performance15,449 articles in the full recorded period
4,208 recent · 4,780 prior

Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.

Topics gaining and losing attention

Embedded Finance coverage across India

KeywordRecentPriorChange
commodity futures2,5921,65257%
crude oil prices1,62087984%
securities fraud98760862%
low-income banking942394139%
oil price volatility883441100%
performance sedan engines802264204%
commodity trading584199193%
sedan mpg comparison556264111%
compact sedan fuel efficiency555264110%
diesel sedan fuel consumption555264110%
master franchising174,944-100%
conversion franchising174,638-100%
brand franchising174,637-100%
franchisee support144,629-100%
single-unit franchise114,607-100%

Event and signal lenses

Embedded Finance coverage across India

All complete annual cohorts shown
Rising

Regulatory Risk

406,490 classified articles

stock performance, stock indices, forex liquidity

61.8% critical · 35.9% positive
Rising

Funding Momentum

70,345 classified articles

pre-ipo valuation, ipo prospectus, ipo pricing

61.2% critical · 47.9% positive
Rising

Growth

147,794 classified articles

gdp growth forex, revenue beats, stock performance

56.2% critical · 46.4% positive

Embedded Finance coverage across India. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Embedded Finance research is working on

1,335 papers in the recorded india scope.

Expand panel +
1,335papers
13,825worldwide comparison pool
1,335India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Promising
410
Problem-identifying
320
Descriptive
314
Cautionary
158
Breakthrough
94
Comparative
23
Critical
16

Contribution mix

Empirical
778
Reviews
256
Position pieces
155
Methods-led
140
Theoretical
6

Tone counts: 1,275 positive · 1 neutral · 59 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
336 papers · 25.2% of this field
  • Financial services179 papers
  • FinTech128 papers
  • Financial inclusion89 papers
  • Payment62 papers
  • Financial literacy37 papers
  • Government36 papers
  • Retail banking24 papers
  • Mobile payment24 papers

Landmark: Financial technology: a review of extant literature

Cautions
158 papers · 11.8% of this field
  • Financial services79 papers
  • Financial inclusion60 papers
  • FinTech58 papers
  • Payment35 papers
  • Government23 papers
  • Digital currency19 papers
  • Database transaction16 papers
  • Investment16 papers

Landmark: Thematic Analysis of Financial Technology (Fintech) Influence on the Banking Industry

Opportunities
504 papers · 37.8% of this field
  • Financial services228 papers
  • FinTech162 papers
  • Financial inclusion161 papers
  • Payment86 papers
  • Financial literacy63 papers
  • Mobile payment51 papers
  • Database transaction47 papers
  • Mobile banking42 papers

Landmark: The Impact of Fintech and Digital Financial Services on Financial Inclusion in India

Leading institutions

Chitkara University
251
Amity University
227
Symbiosis International University
213
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
198
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
187
Fore School of Management
176

Leading researchers

Vikas Sangwan
176
Harshita Harshita
176
Puneet Prakash
176
Shveta Singh
176
Mohammad Asif
164
Mohd Naved Khan
153
Sadhana Tiwari
153
Showkat Khalil Wani
153

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • Eagle Strategy Arithmetic Optimisation Algorithm with Optimal Deep Convolutional Forest Based FinTech Application for Hyper-automation32 citations
  • Impact of technology on the financial performance of Indian commercial banks: a clustering based approach11 citations
  • ANALYZING OPPORTUNITIES AND OBSTACLES OF FINTECH IN INDIAN FINANCIAL MARKET2 citations
  • Sustainable digital finance and Finance 5.0: a systematic review and research agenda1 citations
  • Optimizing Cloud Resources for Financial Market Prediction: A Machine Learning Study on NVIDIA Stock Data1 citations

Common problems researchers identify

249 papers · 5 recurring themes
5 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Fintech Disruption of Traditional ServicesCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Fintech Disruption of Traditional Services

82 papers

32.9% of this theme group

Researchers highlight how fintech is reshaping established financial institutions and their service models.

FinTech (61) · Financial services (57) · Financial innovation (11) · Marketing (6)

The Rise Of Fintech: Disrupting Traditional Financial Services

Fintech and the Future of Financial Services: A Study of the Impact of Fintech on Traditional Financial Institutions

View research history
YearShare index
2022802.8
2023810.2
2024431.6
2025305.5
Barriers to Financial InclusionCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Barriers to Financial Inclusion

61 papers

24.5% of this theme group

Papers discuss obstacles preventing broad access to financial services and the role of technology in addressing them.

Financial inclusion (51) · Financial literacy (21) · Financial services (42) · Inclusion (9)

Financial Inclusion: The Role of Fintech and Digital Financial Services in India

How Can Technology Facilitate Financial Inclusion in India? A Discussion Paper

View research history
YearShare index
202276.6
2023104.9
2024100.3
2025222.6
Challenges in Mobile and Retail BankingCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Challenges in Mobile and Retail Banking

42 papers

16.9% of this theme group

Studies examine difficulties faced by mobile payment and retail banking initiatives in the Indian market.

Retail banking (13) · Mobile banking (11) · Payment (18) · Mobile payment (11)

Digital Transformation in India’s Financial Sector: Progress, Challenges and Policy Implications

Digital Banking and Fin-Tech: Trends and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
2022875.7
2023846.9
2024949.5
20251008.9
Fraud Detection and Anomaly RisksCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Fraud Detection and Anomaly Risks

34 papers

13.7% of this theme group

Research points to persistent fraud threats and the need for robust detection mechanisms in financial services.

Financial fraud (5) · Credit card fraud (4) · Financial services (19) · Anomaly detection (3)

Artificial Intelligence in FinTech

Impact of AI in Financial Technology- A Comprehensive Study and Analysis

View research history
YearShare index
202232.6
202337.6
202432.8
202547.9
Blockchain Adoption HurdlesCommon problems researchers identify · 05

Blockchain Adoption Hurdles

30 papers

12.0% of this theme group

Authors identify technical and regulatory obstacles to integrating blockchain and digital currencies in finance.

Blockchain (13) · Digital currency (9) · Cryptocurrency (12) · Currency (6)

Blockchain Technology for the Financial Market

Blockchain Technology Adoption in Financial Services

View research history
YearShare index
2022905.6
2023967.4
2024915.8
20251033.4

Cautions

111 papers · 4 recurring themes
4 cards

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Sustainability Risks of Fintech GrowthCautions · 01

Sustainability Risks of Fintech Growth

38 papers

34.2% of this theme group

Cautionary analyses warn that rapid fintech expansion may undermine environmental and social sustainability goals.

FinTech (32) · Financial services (30) · Financial innovation (8) · Sustainability (5)

FinTech Revolution and Future of Sustainable Banking: Opportunities and Risks Analysis

Fintech Innovations and Their Impact on Financial Inclusion in Developing Economies

View research history
YearShare index
2022200.3
2023241.4
2024234.6
2025477.3
Policy and Infrastructure Limits for InclusionCautions · 02

Policy and Infrastructure Limits for Inclusion

36 papers

32.4% of this theme group

Papers caution that government policies and limited infrastructure can impede digital payment adoption in rural areas.

Financial inclusion (21) · Government (10) · Mobile banking (6) · Mobile payment (8)

Impact of Digital Payment on Indian Financial Growth

Digital Payments Adoption and Financial Inclusion among Rural Households in India

View research history
YearShare index
202265.5
202375.6
202470.9
2025137.9
AI Impact on Financial Decision QualityCautions · 03

AI Impact on Financial Decision Quality

24 papers

21.6% of this theme group

Researchers urge careful evaluation of AI's influence on investment choices and reporting accuracy.

Financial services (14) · Investment (6) · Blockchain (3) · Automation (3)

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Financial Decision-Making: A Fintech Perspective

The Impact of AI on the Quality of Financial Reports

View research history
YearShare index
20221071.1
20231138.8
20241043.3
20251154.8
Central Bank Digital Currency UncertaintiesCautions · 04

Central Bank Digital Currency Uncertainties

13 papers

11.7% of this theme group

Analyses highlight design, policy, and implementation challenges surrounding a potential e‑Rupee.

Digital currency (11) · Currency (7) · Monetary policy (4) · Rupee (2)

A Study on Upcoming Central Bank Digital Currency: Opportunities, Obstacles, and Potential FinTech Solutions using Cryptography in the India

Central Bank Digital Currency in India: Perspectives on Design Choices and Implications of e-Rupee

View research history
YearShare index
2022132.3
2023129.1
202490.3
2025114.7

Opportunities

401 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

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Fintech as a Driver of Sustainable FinanceOpportunities · 01

Fintech as a Driver of Sustainable Finance

88 papers

21.9% of this theme group

Opportunities focus on leveraging fintech to promote environmentally responsible financial services.

FinTech (55) · Financial services (56) · Sustainability (15) · Financial innovation (8)

Embracing Fintech: India’s progress in the digitalization of the financial industry

"FINTECH ADOPTION IN BANKING : IMPACTS ON FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION AND MARKET STRUCTURE"

View research history
YearShare index
2022200.3
2023241.4
2024234.6
2025477.3
AI and Big Data for Financial InnovationOpportunities · 02

AI and Big Data for Financial Innovation

66 papers

16.5% of this theme group

Works explore how artificial intelligence and large datasets can transform financial analysis and service delivery.

Financial services (31) · Interpretability (9) · Applications of artificial intelligence (6) · Big data (9)

Artificial Intelligence and Fintech: Catalysts for Financial Transformation

AI-Powered Fraud Detection in Financial Transactions: A Machine Learning Approach for Enhanced Security and Risk Mitigation

View research history
YearShare index
2022131.1
2023117.2
202474.2
2025127.4
Mobile Payments Expanding InclusionOpportunities · 03

Mobile Payments Expanding Inclusion

64 papers

16.0% of this theme group

Studies show mobile payment platforms can broaden financial access for businesses and consumers.

Mobile payment (27) · Payment (33) · Financial inclusion (34) · Mobile banking (17)

The Impact of Digital Payment Systems on Financial Inclusion: Evidence from Small and Medium Enterprises in Developing Economies

Digital Payments and Empowering an Inclusive Financial System in India

View research history
YearShare index
2022865.2
2023840.0
2024948.1
20251028.8
Fintech Solutions Enhancing InclusionOpportunities · 04

Fintech Solutions Enhancing Inclusion

56 papers

14.0% of this theme group

Research highlights fintech's potential to close gaps in financial service availability across demographics.

Financial inclusion (55) · FinTech (42) · Financial services (43) · Inclusion (12)

The Impact of Fintech and Digital Financial Services on Financial Inclusion in India

Adoption of financial technology services for financial inclusion

View research history
YearShare index
202286.1
2023104.4
2024105.3
2025213.7
Digital Literacy Empowering Financial Well‑BeingOpportunities · 05

Digital Literacy Empowering Financial Well‑Being

51 papers

12.7% of this theme group

Papers link improved digital and financial literacy to greater inclusion and personal financial health.

Financial literacy (40) · Digital literacy (7) · Financial inclusion (21) · Empowerment (8)

FinTech and Financial Inclusion: Exploring the Mediating Role of Digital Financial Literacy and the Moderating Influence of Perceived Regula

Digital Financial Literacy and Its Impact on Financial Inclusion and Financial Well-Being

View research history
YearShare index
202298.3
2023129.5
2024123.8
2025299.2
Blockchain for Secure Financial TransactionsOpportunities · 06

Blockchain for Secure Financial Transactions

40 papers

10.0% of this theme group

Authors identify blockchain as a means to strengthen transaction security and data reliability.

Blockchain (23) · Database transaction (12) · Financial transaction (10) · Smart contract (4)

Innovation of Blockchain-based Cybersecurity Systems: Securing Financial Transactions and Reliable Data Sharing

Reliability in Blockchain Technology for Financial Services in the Indian Fintech Sector

View research history
YearShare index
2022905.6
2023950.9
2024888.4
20251016.8
Hybrid Machine Learning for Fraud PreventionOpportunities · 07

Hybrid Machine Learning for Fraud Prevention

36 papers

9.0% of this theme group

Research proposes combined AI and blockchain approaches to enhance scalability and accuracy of fraud detection.

Random forest (6) · Scalability (9) · Credit card fraud (5) · Database transaction (9)

Advancing Financial Fraud Detection: A Hybrid Machine Learning Approach with Explainable AI

Secure Cloud-Based Financial Fraud Detection Using Hybrid Deep Learning and Blockchain Techniques

View research history
YearShare index
2022131.5
2023144.5
202484.8
2025172.3

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Promising30.7%37.1%
Problem-identifying24.0%9.6%
Descriptive23.5%17.4%
Cautionary11.8%4.5%
Breakthrough7.0%26.5%
Comparative1.7%3.8%
Critical1.2%1.0%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceA Review on Blockchain for Fintech using Zero Trust Architecture90.88%5 (55.6%)0.91%
Energy & datacenter footprintInnovative Machine Learning Applications for green Finance40.39%2 (50.0%)0.23%
Safety & misuseTHE WEAPONISATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DAILY LIFE FINTECH CRIMES: AN EXHAUSTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INDIAN LANDSCAP30.29%1 (33.3%)0.08%
Bias & fairnessAI-Based Gender Bias Detection in VC Funding for Women-Led Fintech Startups in India10.1%0 (0.0%)0.1%
Concentration of compute powerModerating effect of fintech adoption on market power and bank stability Nexus: Indian evidence10.1%0 (0.0%)0.26%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Carbon & emissions of compute00.0%0 (%)0.01%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chain00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Labour & data work00.0%0 (%)0.04%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: India. This may be broader than the company geography.

GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

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UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Embedded Finance in India: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 1 September 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
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