Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE FRANCE EDITION 2026

France’s
energy tech industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping energy tech in France. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Energy Tech Industry Landscape of France
FR
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Energy Tech illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore France’s energy tech leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Energy Tech company highlights in France, snapshot 31 August 2026
Company
ACCacc-emotion.com$6.08B401$76.04MFYFY2023 filing
Verkorverkor.com$3.46B143Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
GreenYellowgreenyellow.com$1.4B
Electrago-electra.com$1.03B184
Alediaaledia.com$354.68M210
DRIVECOdriveco.com$274.29M27$38.67MFYFY2023 filing
Zeplugzeplug.com$245.87M168
Elyse Energyelyse.energy$220.8M
Enedisenedis.fr11 rolesFinancial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Clicarclicar.fr9 roles42
Saftsaftbatteries.com7 roles1,224
Sagemcomsagemcom.com7 roles6,500
HDF Energyhdf-energy.com6 roles57$12.85MFYFY2024 filing
Beevbeev.co5 roles38
Comwattcomwatt.com5 roles51
CIXIcixi.life4 roles
3C Metal3cmetal.com322
Adeunisadeunis.com5
Ampereampere.cars
Ausomstoreausomstore.com
Chloridechloride.com300
Effyeffy.fr299
Emotorsemotors.com312
Forsee Powerforseepower.com284$180.17MFYFY2024 filing
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Company discovery

Recorded evidence only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Energy Tech industry KPIs in France

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

31 August 2026
Hiring participation11.2%

106 of 945 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation28.9%

273 of 945 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share65.5%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$2.22M

Midpoint of 445 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 65.5% of disclosed capital, while 71.1% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How France energy tech has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

France energy tech
$0$2.03B$4.07B$6.1B$8.13B2016: $110.54M20162017: $154.92M20172018: $376.57M20182019: $97.17M20192020: $430.4M20202021: $1.93B20212022: $1.63B20222023: $2.69B20232024: $7.14B20242025: $792.5M2025
View the numbers
Annual energy tech funding and company formation in France
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$110.54M6534
2017$154.92M6035
2018$376.57M5639
2019$97.17M7033
2020$430.4M5541
2021$1.93B5547
2022$1.63B5252
2023$2.69B3636
2024$7.14B1035
2025$792.5M112
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • ACC36.4%
  • Verkor20.7%
  • GreenYellow8.4%
  • Other companies34.5%

Funding by stage

514 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel131 25.5%
Series A–B139 27.0%
Series C+ / PE28 5.4%
Grants, debt & other216 42.0%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
8 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Series A05/2026
Mantle8 $36.41M

Backed by Sandwater and Breakthrough Energy and others.

Seed05/2026
Nelson $3.52M

Backed by Asterion and La Poste Ventures and others.

Conventional Debt04/2026
GreenYellow $938M

Backed by BNP Paribas and Bpifrance and others.

Series A04/2026
Decade $25.81M

Backed by Eiffel Investment Group and SET Ventures and others.

Seed04/2026
Luniwave $4.15M

Backed by Banque des Territoires and Good Only Ventures and others.

Series A04/2026
Plume $3.85M

Backed by AENU and Y Combinator and others.

Grant (prize money)03/2026
Mantle8 $2.38M

Backed by European Innovation Council.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Series C09/2023
Verkorverkor.com$912.89M

Backed by Meridiam and Credit Agricole Assurances and others.

Series E09/2023
Alediaaledia.com$127.42M

Backed by CEA Investissement and Braemar Energy Ventures and others.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.

Expand panel +
EUR · millions · standalone

Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.

FY2024 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 13 reporting entities from 46 eligible matches.

Revenue in covered accounts€178.7m

Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not France market sales.

Net profit / loss€-27.1m

Combined result for the same cohort.

Aggregate net margin-15.2%

Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.

Median company revenue€0.0m

The middle covered reporting entity.

Profitable entities+23.1%

3 of 13 covered entities.

Top-five concentration+99.9%

Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.

Annual account trend

Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.

Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.

Profitability has two perspectives

FY2024 · 13 reporting entities

Open the company accounts

Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.

13 reporting entities
Continue your financial research in Radar

Explore full company accounts and filings.

View financials in Radar ↗
FRANCE · INDUSTRY COHORTS

How does energy tech compare?

Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.

IndustryCovered / eligibleRevenue totalMedian revenueNet profit / lossAggregate marginProfitable shareOverlap

Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.

Coverage, calculations & financial sources

Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.

The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.

Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the France companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

12 of the 945 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (1.3%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 90,140 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
ChargeMapchargemap.com1,054,4264879%
Electrago-electra.com294,4564567.9%
Upwayupway.co242,6583855.2%
Weebotwee-bot.com194,0254083.2%
Exideexidegroup.com108,4514367.8%
Moustache Bikesmoustachebikes.com100,9134551.9%
Beevbeev.co79,3673975.1%
Sagemcomsagemcom.com53,5334149.8%
Voltalisvoltalis.com24,9384044.5%
Mobilizemobilize.com18,2703147.3%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

138 of these companies (14.6%) publish at least one Android app — 223 apps in all, carrying 10.8M installs between them.

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2023Q4–2026Q1).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Electric Vehicles805.4MChargemap - Charging stations 2.6M
Energy Storage Tech464.8MElectra - Fast EV Charging 486.1K
Energy Efficiency Tech1134.7MHello Watt Suivi Conso Énergie 1.4M
Facility Management Tech1054.7MAwoX Smart CONTROL 1.4M
Property Management Tech58978.4KClub Eni 267.1K
Smart Homes9467.3KSowee by EDF 245.7K
Smart Grid22391.5KPEL 54.1K
Iot Applications29325.9KMy Workspace 21.7K

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2023Q2: 52023Q2: 12023Q22023Q3: 22023Q3: 22023Q32023Q4: 72023Q4: 62023Q42024Q1: 92024Q1: 42024Q12024Q2: 42024Q2: 62024Q22024Q3: 32024Q3: 72024Q32024Q4: 62024Q4: 102024Q42025Q1: 42025Q1: 92025Q12025Q2: 112025Q2: 82025Q22025Q3: 72025Q3: 142025Q32025Q4: 32025Q4: 212025Q42026Q1: 42026Q1: 382026Q1

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 137 of 223 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The France energy tech market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Enterprise tech558
Consumer digital370
Green transport355
Deep tech256
Enterprise software154
Electric vehicle charging117
Saas105
Energy saas89
Smart buildings83
Online rental61
Building energy management system53
Shared mobility51

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Enterprise tech

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

558companies
12.5%have hiring activity

70 companies hiring · $11.4B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

Physical commerce394
Subscription351
E-commerce - product266
Commission on transaction168
Fee-for-service140
E-commerce - service50
Renting / leasing36
Advertising23
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Funding roundsgreenyellow.com ↗

GreenYellow, an independent power producer, secured over €800 million (~$938 million) to refinance its existing corporate debt and support future growth.

Mergers & acquisitionsgetcomeen.com ↗

LumApps has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Comeen

Mergers & acquisitionswemaintain.com ↗

Otis Worldwide Corporation, one of the world’s leading firms for elevator and escalator manufacturing, installation, service and modernisation, has closed an agreement to acquire a majority stake in WeMaintain, a fast-growing, technology-enabled service company for the elevator and escalator industry.

Funding roundskmotors.tech ↗

K-Motors (16 employees), based in Peynier near Aix-en-Provence, announces that it has raised €5 million (€3 million in equity, €2 million in debt) from Kyocera Ventures, bringing it an international dimension, from Bpifrance Industrial Amorcation, Southern Investment, LCL, Société Générale and Caisse d'Epargne Cepac, confirming its industrial anchoring in Paca.

Mergers & acquisitionskayrros.com ↗

Energy Aspects announced the acquisition of Kayrros to combine energy market analytics with advanced geospatial intelligence and environmental monitoring.

Funding roundshycco.fr ↗

The Hycco Toulouse Deeptech, specializing in the design of ultra-light carbon fibre bipolar plates for high-performance fuel cells, opens its second publicly accessible fund raising, notably via the Wiseed crowdfunding platform (€650,000). The aim is to raise a total of EUR 1 million by the end of June 2026, with a complement from business angels and family offices.

Funding roundsciboxcorp.com ↗

On February 4, 2026, 200 bonds were issued, representing a total nominal amount of €500,000.

Funding roundslhyfe.com ↗

Last April, the French state awarded the French start-up Lhyfe a record grant of 149 million euros.

Funding roundsenogia.com ↗

ENOGIA secures €2.04 million in financing in the form of two tranches of convertible bonds, subscribed predominantly by funds managed by Vatel Capital and with a minority portion taken up by Alexander Investments and Duna & Cie S.A.

Mergers & acquisitionsampere.cars ↗

SoftBank has been on an acquisition splurge this year, buying chip designers Ampere last month.

Full recorded event mix

Top 10 categories among 312 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Earnings
65
Contracts
61
Funding rounds
47
Company announcements
30
Buyback
25
Leadership moves
22
Mergers & acquisitions
19
Capital infusions
16
Lawsuit
7
Job creation
5
6 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Leadership moves

10 tracked people moves

ITEN ↗
Alex Katouzian

Appointment Previously VP at Qualcomm

talo ↗
Jonathan Riley

Appointment Head of Commercial

Verkor ↗
Jacques Esculier

Appointment President of its supervisory Board

Verkor ↗
Bart de Beer

Departure Previously President of the supervisory Board

O\'Sol ↗
Christian Kaluza

Appointment CTO (Technical Director)

HDF Energy ↗
RUBIS ENERGIE

Resignation Previously Administrator

Oil and Gas ↗
Mirza Nasiruddin Mashhood Ahmad

Appointment Member of Board of Directors

Philippe Platon

Appointment Previously Chief Financial Officer

Contract wins

40 recorded customer wins

Lhyfe ↗

Customer: bmw groupAutomotive

Saft ↗

Customer: genesisEnergy

Customer: Infrastructure

Customer: Walloon RegionElectric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure

Atawey ↗

Customer: McPhy Energy

Atawey ↗

Customer: Armour Group and the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regional Industry Future

Workforce actions

1 companies with reported reductions

Elogen ↗

110 rolesbusiness downturn

Litigation

1 tracked suits

Company
hydrogen refueling solutions v phynix

breach of contract over delivery of hydrogen refueling stationsCivil · Ongoing

Earnings pulse

Reported company results in the recorded window.

13companies
64period observations
6.2%median reported growth

Median across 52 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
lumappsComeen ↗Announced2026-04-21Not stated in snapshot
Otis Worldwide CorporationWeMaintain ↗Announced2026-04-17Not stated in snapshot
energy aspectsKayrros ↗Announced2026-03-19Not stated in snapshot
softbank groupAmpere ↗2026-01-05Not stated in snapshot
Palabra AItalo ↗Announced2025-11-13Not stated in snapshot
NaGroupe Airwell ↗Announced2025-11-06Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

510 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 1,640-posting snapshot covers 126 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Gestionnaire De Paie H/F68
Collaborateur Comptable H/F44
Electrotechnicien F/H39
Médecins Du Travail Enedis Grdf24
Alternance Electrotechnicien F/H23
Auditeur Financier H/F22
0 internship postings

0 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

182 postings specify a level.

unspecified
1,458
manager
86
senior
53
entry
21
intern
14
lead
8
ADVERTISED PAY$34.6K/ year

Median across 57 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.

THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

629 founders and chief executives across 434 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

71 profiles with education records.

INSEAD
16
HEC Paris
15
ESSEC Business School
6
Stanford University
4
Columbia University
4
Imperial College London
4
University of Cambridge
4
Emlyon Business School
2

Prior employers

10 profiles with prior-work records.

Google
3
Bain
2
Boston Consulting Group
2
McKinsey
1
Apple
1
Goldman Sachs
1
Morgan Stanley
1

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

NEWS INTELLIGENCE

How this industry appears in the news

593,028 articles in the measured 12-month window.

Expand panel +
593,028articles in the measured year
107,454articles in 2026Q1
46.2%positive tone in the latest complete year

News volume trends

Energy Tech coverage across France · articles per complete quarter

081,534163,067244,601326,1342021Q2: 85,1742021Q22021Q3: 91,7562021Q4: 81,0572022Q1: 92,7732022Q2: 91,7672022Q22022Q3: 85,4162022Q4: 116,1622023Q1: 108,2622023Q2: 110,0682023Q22023Q3: 121,1012023Q4: 98,4352024Q1: 119,3482024Q2: 123,7322024Q22024Q3: 138,7872024Q4: 118,1472025Q1: 165,0622025Q2: 117,1392025Q22025Q3: 283,5952025Q4: 87,8522026Q1: 107,4542026Q1
View quarterly article counts
QuarterArticles
2021Q285,174
2021Q391,756
2021Q481,057
2022Q192,773
2022Q291,767
2022Q385,416
2022Q4116,162
2023Q1108,262
2023Q2110,068
2023Q3121,101
2023Q498,435
2024Q1119,348
2024Q2123,732
2024Q3138,787
2024Q4118,147
2025Q1165,062
2025Q2117,139
2025Q3283,595
2025Q487,852
2026Q1107,454

Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.

Tone of coverage over time

2021
158,689 positive · 10,324 neutral · 108,348 negative
2022
225,438 positive · 14,712 neutral · 145,257 negative
2023
272,789 positive · 13,826 neutral · 150,428 negative
2024
303,181 positive · 15,964 neutral · 179,826 negative
2025
301,402 positive · 15,519 neutral · 335,724 negative

Leading coverage topics

Energy Tech coverage across France · ranked by full-period article count.

International Political Relations74,175 articles in the full recorded period
20,115 recent · 17,082 prior
International Sports Competitions64,896 articles in the full recorded period
9,414 recent · 19,012 prior
Security And Defense Policies43,552 articles in the full recorded period
12,578 recent · 10,312 prior
Olympic Games Coverage34,741 articles in the full recorded period
4,506 recent · 14,242 prior
International Relations And Diplomacy32,145 articles in the full recorded period
9,317 recent · 7,662 prior
Professional League Updates30,541 articles in the full recorded period
5,982 recent · 6,232 prior
Nationalism And Sovereignty Debates22,558 articles in the full recorded period
4,758 recent · 4,978 prior
Championship Event Highlights22,450 articles in the full recorded period
4,038 recent · 5,414 prior
Athlete Transfer Rumors19,608 articles in the full recorded period
3,888 recent · 3,586 prior
Government International Agreements Coordination17,573 articles in the full recorded period
4,235 recent · 3,753 prior

Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.

Topics gaining and losing attention

Energy Tech coverage across France

KeywordRecentPriorChange
multilateral diplomacy2,1431,28667%
national security strategy1,14561885%
conceptual rock albums1,020273678%
trade dispute mechanisms87954761%
international cooperation85756552%
oil price volatility740249197%
bilateral trade71948249%
nuclear proliferation60731990%
stablecoin fx impact566208172%
study overseas49028075%
olympic team selections7674,268-82%
olympic trials6513,964-84%
olympic venues3002,304-87%
summer olympics athletics1262,290-94%
olympians career highlights1781,974-91%

Event and signal lenses

Energy Tech coverage across France

All complete annual cohorts shown
Rising

Regulatory Risk

468,128 classified articles

economic slowdown, inflation outlook, inflation breakdown

46.3% critical · 31.1% positive
Rising

Funding Momentum

94,098 classified articles

club valuation, inflation reports fx, currency intervention policies

36.1% critical · 42.4% positive
Rising

Growth

180,910 classified articles

gdp growth rate, gdp acceleration, nba expansion teams

28.7% critical · 46.1% positive

Energy Tech coverage across France. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Energy Tech research is working on

53,205 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.

Expand panel +
53,205papers
53,205worldwide comparison pool
India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Promising
25,316
Breakthrough
16,441
Descriptive
4,336
Problem-identifying
3,698
Comparative
2,002
Cautionary
1,267
Critical
145

Contribution mix

Methods-led
32,549
Empirical
11,856
Reviews
7,722
Position pieces
850
Theoretical
228

Tone counts: 50,914 positive · 1,755 neutral · 536 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
3,843 papers · 7.2% of this field
  • Energy storage2,027 papers
  • Battery952 papers
  • Renewable energy900 papers
  • Electrolyte537 papers
  • Anode488 papers
  • Nanotechnology382 papers
  • Cathode363 papers
  • Lithium329 papers

Landmark: Pseudocapacitive oxide materials for high-rate electrochemical energy storage

Cautions
1,267 papers · 2.4% of this field
  • Energy storage453 papers
  • Renewable energy306 papers
  • Battery276 papers
  • Electrolyte155 papers
  • Electricity127 papers
  • Photovoltaic system112 papers
  • Grid103 papers
  • Anode99 papers

Landmark: Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Sodium‐Ion Batteries: Potential Alternatives to Current Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Opportunities
41,757 papers · 78.5% of this field
  • Energy storage17,247 papers
  • Renewable energy7,206 papers
  • Battery6,869 papers
  • Supercapacitor4,411 papers
  • Electrolyte4,207 papers
  • Electrochemistry3,929 papers
  • Photovoltaic system3,721 papers
  • Anode3,695 papers

Landmark: Hierarchical Control of Droop-Controlled AC and DC Microgrids—A General Approach Toward Standardization

Leading institutions

Chinese Academy of Sciences
132,184
Tsinghua University
73,943
Nanyang Technological University
61,056
University of California, Los Angeles
45,015
The University of Texas at Austin
43,827
Nankai University
35,758

Leading researchers

Bruce Dunn
29,397
Patrice Simon
22,591
Jean‐Marie Tarascon
20,526
Yury Gogotsi
19,210
Yang‐Kook Sun
15,104
Haresh Kamath
14,705
Arumugam Manthiram
14,093
Yi Cui
12,327

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • Supercapacitor Devices Based on Graphene Materials2,527 citations
  • Graphene Anchored with Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanoparticles as Anode of Lithium Ion Batteries with Enhanced Reversible Capacity and Cyclic Perfor2,431 citations
  • Challenges and Prospects of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries2,319 citations
  • Nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon of extraordinary capacitance for electrochemical energy storage2,047 citations
  • Electrochemical Na Insertion and Solid Electrolyte Interphase for Hard‐Carbon Electrodes and Application to Na‐Ion Batteries2,043 citations

Common problems researchers identify

3,636 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Energy Storage System ChallengesCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Energy Storage System Challenges

738 papers

20.3% of this theme group

Researchers discuss storage technologies, their roles, impacts, and barriers within future power grids.

Energy storage (628) · Renewable energy (327) · Environmental economics (102) · Energy (111)

Comparative Review of Energy Storage Systems, Their Roles, and Impacts on Future Power Systems

A Comprehensive Review on Energy Storage Systems: Types, Comparison, Current Scenario, Applications, Barriers, and Potential Solutions, Poli

View research history
YearShare index
20221155.8
20231242.8
20241162.8
20251529.9
Battery Electrode Material IssuesCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Battery Electrode Material Issues

617 papers

17.0% of this theme group

Focus on anode and cathode development hurdles for lithium and zinc‑based storage devices.

Anode (362) · Cathode (269) · Energy storage (330) · Battery (225)

Developing Cathode Materials for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries: Challenges and Practical Prospects

Advances of lithium-ion batteries anode materials—A review

View research history
YearShare index
2022478.0
2023477.3
2024418.7
2025508.1
Lithium and Flow Battery LimitsCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Lithium and Flow Battery Limits

557 papers

15.3% of this theme group

Examines performance ceilings and emerging alternatives to conventional lithium‑ion and flow batteries.

Battery (397) · Energy storage (351) · Lithium (99) · Flow battery (40)

Electrical energy storage for transportation—approaching the limits of, and going beyond, lithium-ion batteries

<scp>High‐Energy</scp> Lithium‐Ion Batteries: Recent Progress and a Promising Future in Applications

View research history
YearShare index
202265.6
202365.6
202468.2
202581.4
Electrolyte Design ConstraintsCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Electrolyte Design Constraints

442 papers

12.2% of this theme group

Analyzes electrolyte additives and fast‑ion conductors needed for high‑capacity lithium systems.

Electrolyte (356) · Fast ion conductor (49) · Lithium (115) · Electrochemistry (107)

Electrolyte-Additive-Driven Interfacial Engineering for High-Capacity Electrodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries: Promise and Challenges

Advanced Electrolyte Design for High‐Energy‐Density Li‐Metal Batteries under Practical Conditions

View research history
YearShare index
2022522.0
2023537.9
2024465.8
2025536.6
Renewable Grid Integration BarriersCommon problems researchers identify · 05

Renewable Grid Integration Barriers

436 papers

12.0% of this theme group

Reviews hybrid renewable configurations and the challenges of coupling them with electric power networks.

Renewable energy (264) · Photovoltaic system (94) · Grid (74) · Electricity (73)

A Review of Hybrid Renewable/Alternative Energy Systems for Electric Power Generation: Configurations, Control, and Applications

Electric vehicles with renewables integration in electrical power systems: A review of technologies, uncertainties and optimization allocati

View research history
YearShare index
20221720.1
20231836.7
20241693.3
20252352.7
Supercapacitor Material LimitationsCommon problems researchers identify · 06

Supercapacitor Material Limitations

431 papers

11.9% of this theme group

Covers nanostructured carbon and flexible designs for electrochemical storage and their remaining obstacles.

Supercapacitor (235) · Nanotechnology (196) · Energy storage (329) · Electrochemical energy storage (78)

Flexible and Stretchable Energy Storage: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives

Review on Carbon Nanostructures for Supercapacitors: Cutting-Edge Energy Storage Applications and Perspectives

View research history
YearShare index
20224845.5
20234681.9
20244784.4
20253630.0
Hydrogen Storage DifficultiesCommon problems researchers identify · 07

Hydrogen Storage Difficulties

415 papers

11.4% of this theme group

Discusses technical and thermal challenges of storing hydrogen for future energy systems.

Hydrogen storage (134) · Hydrogen (80) · Thermal energy storage (83) · Energy storage (226)

Hydrogen Storage Technologies for Future Energy Systems

Chemical‐based Hydrogen Storage Systems: Recent Developments, Challenges, and Prospectives

View research history
YearShare index
2022306.6
2023332.4
2024334.3
2025353.7

Cautions

1,184 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

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Economic Viability of StorageCautions · 01

Economic Viability of Storage

261 papers

22.0% of this theme group

Evaluates cost and reliability concerns when adding storage to renewable power networks.

Energy storage (178) · Renewable energy (112) · Environmental economics (32) · Electricity (51)

Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review

A Quantitative Assessment of the Economic Viability of Photovoltaic Battery Energy Storage Systems

View research history
YearShare index
20221408.3
20231483.7
20241358.3
20251830.3
Grid Stability with RenewablesCautions · 02

Grid Stability with Renewables

216 papers

18.2% of this theme group

Highlights stability and control issues arising from high penetration of variable renewable sources.

Renewable energy (125) · Photovoltaic system (63) · Grid (52) · Electricity (48)

Impacts of Renewable Energy Integration on Power System Stability

Integrating Variable Renewable Energy Into the Grid: Key Issues

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YearShare index
20221720.1
20231836.7
20241693.3
20252352.7
Thermal Storage Material RisksCautions · 03

Thermal Storage Material Risks

201 papers

17.0% of this theme group

Reviews material and system challenges for large‑scale latent‑heat and sorption thermal storage.

Thermal energy storage (79) · Energy storage (111) · Thermal (23) · Latent heat (12)

Sorption heat storage for long-term low-temperature applications: A review on the advancements at material and prototype scale

Review of Thermal Energy Storage Materials for Application in Large-Scale Integrated Energy Systems—Methodology for Matching Heat Storage So

View research history
YearShare index
2022180.5
2023189.0
2024192.5
2025241.3
Alternative Battery Chemistry ConcernsCautions · 04

Alternative Battery Chemistry Concerns

182 papers

15.4% of this theme group

Explores safety and performance questions for sodium‑ion, lithium‑metal, and solid‑state battery designs.

Anode (82) · Cathode (72) · Electrolyte (84) · Lithium (40)

Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Sodium‐Ion Batteries: Potential Alternatives to Current Lithium‐Ion Batteries

From Lithium‐Metal toward Anode‐Free Solid‐State Batteries: Current Developments, Issues, and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
2022804.6
2023822.9
2024728.0
2025861.7
Nanostructured Supercapacitor SafetyCautions · 05

Nanostructured Supercapacitor Safety

142 papers

12.0% of this theme group

Assesses durability and electrochemical stability of covalent‑organic frameworks and conductive gels.

Supercapacitor (38) · Capacitance (13) · Electrochemistry (30) · Nanotechnology (17)

Progress and Perspectives on Promising Covalent‐Organic Frameworks (COFs) Materials for Energy Storage Capacity

Conductive Gels for Energy Storage, Conversion, and Generation: Materials Design Strategies, Properties, and Applications

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YearShare index
20221021.4
20231003.7
2024867.5
2025948.9
Battery Thermal Runaway RisksCautions · 06

Battery Thermal Runaway Risks

117 papers

9.9% of this theme group

Investigates abuse testing, state‑of‑charge effects, and safety measures for high‑energy batteries.

Battery (91) · Thermal runaway (12) · Energy storage (49) · State of charge (10)

Studying Abuse Testing on Lithium-Ion Battery Packaging for Energy Storage Systems

Recent Advances in the Development of Li‐Air Batteries, Experimental and Predictive Approaches – Prospective, Challenges, and Opportunities

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YearShare index
202268.0
202372.5
202450.3
202572.1
Flow Battery Efficiency IssuesCautions · 07

Flow Battery Efficiency Issues

65 papers

5.5% of this theme group

Analyzes electrolyte imbalance and operating conditions that affect vanadium redox flow performance.

Flow battery (46) · Redox (33) · Vanadium (24) · Electrolyte (22)

Vanadium redox flow battery capacity loss mitigation strategy based on a comprehensive analysis of electrolyte imbalance effects

Experimental Study on the Effect of Operating Conditions on the Efficiency of Vanadium Redox Flow Battery

View research history
YearShare index
2022229.6
2023224.8
2024201.8
2025257.5

Opportunities

39,303 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

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Optimized Storage for Renewable GridsOpportunities · 01

Optimized Storage for Renewable Grids

1,378 papers

23.0% of this theme group

Proposes strategies to integrate batteries with wind and other renewables for reliable distribution networks.

Energy storage (1,114) · Renewable energy (356) · Energy (198) · Wind power (169)

Battery Energy Storage Optimization in Distribution Power Systems with Distributed Renewable Energy Resources

Design and Control of an Energy Storage System for Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems

View research history
YearShare index
20221241.7
20231328.6
20241279.1
20251709.0
Advanced Electrolyte‑Electrode InterfacesOpportunities · 02

Advanced Electrolyte‑Electrode Interfaces

1,364 papers

22.7% of this theme group

Highlights breakthroughs in electrolyte formulation that enable robust anode and cathode performance.

Cathode (418) · Electrolyte (470) · Anode (402) · Electrochemistry (347)

Phosphated Electrolyte Enabling Dual Robust Electrode–Electrolyte Interfacial Reconstruction Toward Capable Zn Metal Batteries

Sustainable High‐Performance Aqueous Batteries Enabled by Optimizing Electrolyte Composition

View research history
YearShare index
2022804.6
2023822.9
2024728.0
2025861.7
High‑Dielectric Ceramic Energy StorageOpportunities · 03

High‑Dielectric Ceramic Energy Storage

903 papers

15.1% of this theme group

Explores ferroelectric and carbon nanomaterial composites for enhanced capacitive energy density.

Dielectric (122) · Energy storage (502) · Ceramic (64) · Ferroelectricity (43)

Development of <scp>PVDF</scp> / <scp>PMMA</scp> ‐Cu nanocomposites with enhanced dielectric properties and energy storage density for capac

Advanced carbon nanomaterials for high-performance energy storage technologies

View research history
YearShare index
2022256.3
2023249.6
2024190.2
2025138.3
Renewable‑Battery System OptimizationOpportunities · 04

Renewable‑Battery System Optimization

837 papers

13.9% of this theme group

Develops models and scheduling methods to improve reliability and emissions in hybrid renewable‑battery setups.

Renewable energy (356) · Photovoltaic system (242) · Electricity (116) · Battery (193)

Optimizing Power System Reliability and Carbon Emissions With a Fuzzy Unit Commitment Model Incorporating Renewable Energy, Load Forecast Er

Distributed scheduling for multi-energy synergy system considering renewable energy generations and plug-in electric vehicles: A level-based

View research history
YearShare index
20221685.9
20231766.8
20241632.8
20252211.5
Graphene‑Based Supercapacitor HybridsOpportunities · 05

Graphene‑Based Supercapacitor Hybrids

604 papers

10.1% of this theme group

Reviews graphene electrode designs that combine supercapacitor and battery functionalities for high energy output.

Supercapacitor (526) · Capacitance (273) · Electrode (176) · Graphene (76)

A high-performance supercapacitor-battery hybrid energy storage device based on graphene-enhanced electrode materials with ultrahigh energy

A review of supercapacitors: Materials, technology, challenges, and renewable energy applications

View research history
YearShare index
20221430.1
20231435.3
20241280.5
20251148.6
Microgrid Energy Management AdvancesOpportunities · 06

Microgrid Energy Management Advances

461 papers

7.7% of this theme group

Presents control and sizing techniques for storage within distributed generation and microgrid environments.

Microgrid (331) · Energy storage (270) · Renewable energy (179) · Distributed generation (56)

Power Management of Hybrid Microgrid with Energy Storage System

Capacity Optimization of Battery Energy Storage Systems in a Microgrid

View research history
YearShare index
20221086.5
20231156.0
20241104.3
20251546.0
Nano‑Enhanced Phase‑Change StorageOpportunities · 07

Nano‑Enhanced Phase‑Change Storage

453 papers

7.5% of this theme group

Describes hybrid thermal storage concepts using nano‑modified materials to boost efficiency and sustainability.

Thermal energy storage (267) · Thermal (84) · Phase-change material (65) · Latent heat (39)

Advances in nano-enhanced phase change materials and hybrid thermal energy storage systems: Paving the way for sustainable energy solutions

Improving the efficiency of thermal energy storage through the development and evaluation of hybrid nano-enhanced phase change materials

View research history
YearShare index
2022182.1
2023190.9
2024194.8
2025243.8

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Promising47.6%36.7%
Breakthrough30.9%26.9%
Descriptive8.1%17.5%
Problem-identifying7.0%9.6%
Comparative3.8%3.9%
Cautionary2.4%4.4%
Critical0.3%0.9%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Energy & datacenter footprintEnergy storage in datacenters430.09%4 (9.3%)0.09%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainLife Cycle Assessment and Sustainability of Energy Storage Options for Solar PV Technologies300.06%3 (10.0%)0.06%
Privacy & surveillanceA Resilient and Privacy-Preserving Energy Management Strategy for Networked Microgrids230.05%0 (0.0%)0.05%
Water useExperimental and Theoretical Analysis of Immersion Cooling of a Li-Ion Battery Module160.03%0 (0.0%)0.03%
Concentration of compute powerEnergy Storage Market Power Withholding Bounds in Real-time Markets150.03%2 (13.3%)0.03%
Bias & fairnessFlexibility at a cost: Industrial battery storage and the breakdown of grid fee fairness in Germany80.02%1 (12.5%)0.02%
Safety & misuseCyber Resilience of Battery Energy Storage System Scheduling under Adversarial Attack on Load Forecasting50.01%1 (20.0%)0.01%
Carbon & emissions of computeA multi strategy optimization framework using AI digital twins for smart grid carbon emission reduction20.0%0 (0.0%)0.0%
Labour & data work00.0%0 (%)0.0%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: worldwide. This may be broader than the company geography.

GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

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8 cards

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UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Energy Tech in France: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 31 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
Coming soon