Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗
India’s
food and agriculture industry,
in focus.
The companies, capital and talent shaping food and agriculture in India. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.
MEET THE COMPANIESExplore India’s food and agriculture leaders
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Expand panel +
Explore India’s food and agriculture leaders
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Startup discovery
Recorded classifications onlyFood and Agriculture industry KPIs in India
A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.
865 of 14,626 tracked companies have open roles.
956 of 14,626 tracked companies have a recorded round.
Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.
Midpoint of 1,930 rounds with a disclosed amount.
Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 20.7% of disclosed capital, while 93.5% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.
Explore the segments →CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATIONHow India food and agriculture has grown
Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
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How India food and agriculture has grown
Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Disclosed funding by year
Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD
View the numbers
| Year | Funding (USD) | Founded | Raising |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $423.41M | 481 | 90 |
| 2017 | $462.13M | 613 | 100 |
| 2018 | $666.63M | 681 | 126 |
| 2019 | $2.11B | 752 | 154 |
| 2020 | $503.42M | 884 | 131 |
| 2021 | $1.03B | 824 | 189 |
| 2022 | $1.26B | 708 | 225 |
| 2023 | $680.12M | 667 | 178 |
| 2024 | $868.93M | 460 | 205 |
| 2025 | $886.1M | 151 | 151 |
Funding concentration
Share of all disclosed company funding.
- HURL8.8%
- Starbucks6.5%
- Insecticides5.4%
- Other companies79.3%
Funding by stage
2,186 recorded rounds since 2016
Investors appearing most often
Recorded participation in food and agriculture company rounds since 2016.
- 01Angel List 53 rounds
- 02DSG Consumer Partners 52 rounds
- 03LetsVenture 46 rounds
- 04Fireside Ventures 34 rounds
- 05Anicut Capital 32 rounds
- 06Aman Gupta 32 rounds
- 07Venture Catalysts 28 rounds
- 08Mumbai Angels 28 rounds
- 09Alteria Capital 27 rounds
- 010Anupam Mittal 24 rounds
Recent recorded rounds
Latest recorded rounds · USDBacked by Alteria Capital.
Backed by DSG Consumer Partners and Kapil Chopra.
Backed by .
Backed by Indian Angel Network and Udaan Angel Partners.
Backed by SailThru Ventures.
Backed by Wipro Consumer Care and Gujarat Venture Finance.
Backed by Bikaji Foods Family Office.
Backed by Siguler Guff.
Largest and notable recorded rounds
Each card is one recorded roundBacked by NSR Partners and KKR and others.
Backed by Multiples Alternate Asset Management and Vertex Ventures and others.
Backed by Amansa Capital and Axis Growth Avenues AIF–I and others.
Backed by Iron Pillar and Ascent Capital and others.
Backed by Venturi Partners and Trifecta Capital and others.
Backed by Investcorp and ACG and others.
Backed by Amaya Ventures and Day1 Advisors and others.
Backed by Proterra Investment Partners and Black River Food.
Backed by Kirin Holdings and Kirin Holdings Singapore and others.
Backed by Danish Sustainable Development Goals Investment Fund and Nexus Venture Partners and others.
THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITYRevenue, profitability & financial strength
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
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Revenue, profitability & financial strength
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.
FY2025 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 3751 reporting entities from 4605 eligible matches.
Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not India market sales.
Combined result for the same cohort.
Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.
The middle covered reporting entity.
2644 of 3751 covered entities.
Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.
Annual account trend
Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.
Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.
Profitability has two perspectives
FY2025 · 3751 reporting entities
Open the company accounts
Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.
| Company / reporting entity | Revenue | Net profit / loss | Net margin | Revenue growth | Total assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITC ↗L16005WB1910PLC001985 | ₹74,236.1 crore | ₹35,195.6 crore | +47.4% | — | ₹84,009.2 crore |
| Diageo India ↗L01551KA1999PLC024991 | ₹26,779.5 crore | ₹1,558.2 crore | +5.8% | — | ₹12,717.9 crore |
| United Breweries ↗L36999KA1999PLC025195 | ₹19,400.8 crore | ₹441.2 crore | +2.3% | — | ₹8,211.6 crore |
| Radico Khaitan ↗L26941UP1983PLC027278 | ₹17,098.5 crore | ₹345.2 crore | +2.0% | — | ₹4,588.2 crore |
| Cargill India ↗U15440DL1996PTC118008 | ₹14,773.9 crore | ₹25.8 crore | +0.2% | — | ₹6,302.9 crore |
| Jubilant FoodWorks ↗L74899UP1995PLC043677 | ₹6,104.7 crore | ₹194.1 crore | +3.2% | — | ₹6,282.0 crore |
| Patanjali Ayurved ↗U24237DL2006PLC144789 | ₹3,780.8 crore | ₹2,132.7 crore | +56.4% | — | ₹11,807.4 crore |
| McDonald's ↗U74899DL1995PTC070306 | ₹1,556.0 crore | ₹101.1 crore | +6.5% | — | ₹1,146.4 crore |
Explore full company accounts and filings.
Explore a reporting entity
Choose “View accounts” to inspect an available company preview.
How does food and agriculture compare?
Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.
| Industry | Covered / eligible | Revenue total | Median revenue | Net profit / loss | Aggregate margin | Profitable share | Overlap |
|---|
Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.
Coverage, calculations & financial sources
Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.
The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.
Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.
Web traffic, app reach and release cadence
How the India companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.
Busiest websites
79 of the 14,849 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (0.5%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 146,377 visits.
| Company | Monthly visits | Authority | Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subwaysubway.com | 17,124,726 | 82 | 87.6% |
| Apahotelapahotel.com | 3,464,373 | 69 | 81.4% |
| burger king indiaburgerking.in | 1,893,401 | 52 | 98.1% |
| Plixplixlife.com | 1,717,120 | 47 | 96.8% |
| Amulamul.com | 1,456,163 | 57 | 84% |
| SCI India Limitedsciindialimited.com | 1,315,720 | 2 | 100% |
| Wellversedwellversed.in | 1,113,303 | 45 | 93.3% |
| Barbeque Nationbarbequenation.com | 930,115 | 53 | 92.4% |
| Liciouslicious.in | 909,310 | 49 | 93.8% |
| OZivaoziva.in | 820,875 | 44 | 96.1% |
Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.
Most-installed apps
600 of these companies (4%) publish at least one Android app — 1,084 apps in all, carrying 191.6M installs between them.
| App | Installs | Rating | Store category |
|---|---|---|---|
| Country Delight Milk & GroceryCountry Delight | 30.3M | 4.7 | Food & Drink |
| Subway®Subway | 27.3M | 4.2 | Food & Drink |
| Licious - Chicken, Fish & MeatLicious | 18.6M | 4.5 | Food & Drink |
| Burger King Indiaburger king india | 18.3M | 4.7 | Food & Drink |
| Fresh To Home - Meat DeliveryFreshToHome | 14.1M | 4.3 | Shopping |
| La Pino\'z - Order Pizza OnlineLa Pino\'z Pizza | 10M | 3.8 | Food & Drink |
| Barbeque Nation-Buffets & MoreBarbeque Nation | 6.6M | 4.2 | Food & Drink |
| Jiffy by SpencersSpencer\'s Retail | 5.8M | 3.8 | Shopping |
| Starbucks IndiaStarbucks | 4M | 3 | Food & Drink |
| Bisleri at DoorstepBisleri | 3.1M | — | Shopping |
Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.
App reach by segment
The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).
| Segment | Apps | Installs | Leading app | Release trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food & Beverage Products | 358 | 90.8M | Country Delight Milk & Grocery 30.3M | |
| Online Grocery | 78 | 74.8M | Licious - Chicken, Fish & Meat 18.6M | |
| Food Retailers | 38 | 9M | Jiffy by Spencers 5.8M | |
| Retail Chains | 2 | 6.1M | Vijetha Live - Online Grocery 347.4K | |
| Restaurants | 38 | 3.1M | アパ直:アパ トラベル ホテル直接予約 2.7M | |
| Hotels | 2 | 2.7M | APA Stay Here 75.3K | |
| Traditional Conglomerates | 2 | 2M | Mangaldeep Pujas, Bhajans, Man 2M | |
| Food Processing | 83 | 1.6M | Doodhvale Farms: Milk Delivery 901.4K |
A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.
Release cadence by quarter
New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.
Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 407 of 1,084 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.
INSIDE THE INDUSTRYThe India food and agriculture market map
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Expand panel +
The India food and agriculture market map
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Where companies are building
Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.
Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.
Food & beverage products
The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.
300 companies hiring · $5.76B disclosed funding
Explore in RadarHow companies make money
Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.
THE COMPANIES IN MOTIONWho is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Expand panel +
Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Milky Mist Dairy Food has completed a pre-IPO placement worth ₹3,570 crore, as part of its preparations for a proposed initial public offering, according to a public notice filed with regulators.
Blue Tokai Coffee Roasters is raising Rs 175 crore (around $19 million) through an extension of its Series D funding round.
Rosier Foods Secures Angel Investment from Aman Gupta A2 Gir cow ghee and organic pantry brand Rosier Foods has secured investment from boAt co-founder Aman Gupta through his venture fund SailThru Ventures.
The acquisition of Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) in March, for instance, had included both the men’s Indian Premier League franchise and the Women’s Premier League franchise, from United Spirits Limited (USL), a subsidiary of Diageo plc.
Parle Products, the Mumbai-based maker of Parle-G biscuits, has initiated conversations with at least five investment banks for a potential initial public offering.
Chalet Hotels has successfully completed the first tranche of its acquisition of Seasons Hotels Private Limited, officially making it a subsidiary of the company.
Agrow Allied Ventures Private Limited has raised ₹186 crore from a combination of primary capital infusion by India Advantage Fund S5 I, a fund managed by ICICI Venture Funds Management Company Limited; and secondary sale by existing shareholders.
Hindustan Unilever’s acquisition of the residual 49% stake in plant-based nutrition brand OZiva, valuing the D2C brand at about ₹1,682 crore.
HOCCO Ecommerce D2C B2C $10.7 Mn - Sauce.vc Sauce.vc
In a previous Series A funding round co-led by Fireside Ventures and pi Ventures, the Jaipur-based company raised $10.5 million (roughly Rs 64.1 crore).
Full recorded event mix
Top 10 categories among 9,195 recorded events in the 24-month window.
IPO pipeline
44 companies with recorded IPO activity
IPO · BSE,NSE9 reports
IPO2 reports
Follow-on Offering1 reports
IPO · NSE26 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO · BSE & NSE2 reports
IPO · BSE SME9 reports
IPO1 reports
Leadership moves
148 tracked people moves
Appointment Chief Executive Officer
Promotion Co-Founder and Chief Operating Officer
Death Previously cofounder
Appointment Senior Vice President and Deputy Chief Financial Officer
Promotion Senior Associate Vice President – Marketing
Appointment Business Head – Trade Sales
Appointment Senior Vice President, Sales & Marketing
Appointment Brand Ambassador
Product launches
Products, platforms and features in the recorded window
Beverage
Beverage
Fresh Batter
ready-to-cook breakfast batter
Flavor
Flavor
Tractor
Digital channel
Contract wins
123 recorded customer wins
Customer: boomsma shippingShipping
Customer: JR Shipping GroupShipping
Customer: inspire brands
Customer: Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MoFA)Agriculture
Customer: Tadano Groupmaterial handling equipment space
Customer: tadanomaterial handling equipment space
Workforce actions
8 companies with reported reductions
1,100 rolescost reduction
101 rolesscaling back operations at Chicago facility
200 rolesstore closure
139 rolescost reduction
80 rolescost re-prioritisation
Scale not stated roles
Regulatory events
90 recorded events
approved for acquisitionNational Company Law Tribunal, Kochi Bench (NCLT)
ongoing investigationEuropean Commission
loan agreementIndian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC)
recorded relocationRegistrar of Companies, Haryana
Litigation
43 tracked suits
trademark ownership dispute of the Massey Ferguson brand in IndiaCivil · Ongoing
contempt petition over termination of brand licence agreements without noticeCivil · Filed
Earnings pulse
Reported company results in the recorded window.
Median across 3,323 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.
Mergers and acquisitions
Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.
| Acquirer → target | Status | Date | Value / context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Na→AWL Agri Business ↗ | Announced | 2026-07-18 | $736.0M |
| Siddharth Shriram→Mawana Sugars ↗ | Completed | 2026-06-20 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Ferrero→WK Kellogg | Announced | 2026-06-02 | Not stated in snapshot |
| United Spirits→Royal Challengers Bengaluru | Completed | 2026-05-03 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Mahindra Tractors→Meru Travel Solutions | Announced | 2026-05-01 | Not stated in snapshot |
| chalet hotels→Seasons ↗ | Completed | 2026-04-25 | Not stated in snapshot |
A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.
PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITYThe talent market
2,411 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 3,131-posting snapshot covers 463 employers.
Expand panel +
The talent market
2,411 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 3,131-posting snapshot covers 463 employers.
Most advertised job titles
6 tracked postings mention remote work.
The seniority mix
1,617 postings specify a level.
Skills employers mention
Top skills across 3,131 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.
Median across 243 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.
Salary by seniority
Advertised posting medians do not describe all employees or roles.
Companies hiring
| Company | Open roles |
|---|---|
| McCain Foods ↗ | 13 |
| Subway ↗ | 11 |
| Brik Oven ↗ | 9 |
| Kayem Foods ↗ | 9 |
| NCCF ↗ | 7 |
| United Breweries ↗ | 7 |
| California Burrito ↗ | 6 |
| Cargill India ↗ | 6 |
Large employers
| Company | Employees |
|---|---|
| Avantha Group ↗ | 25,000 |
| Tata Coffee ↗ | 11,813 |
| ITC ↗ | 10,286 |
| burger king india ↗ | 8,733 |
| Haldiram ↗ | 7,032 |
| McDonald\'s ↗ | 6,459 |
| Wow Momo ↗ | 5,836 |
| Parle Agro ↗ | 5,784 |
THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELDFounders and leaders
7,110 founders and chief executives across 5,493 companies.
Expand panel +
Founders and leaders
7,110 founders and chief executives across 5,493 companies.
Arun Gupta
HURL ↗Hindustan Urvarak And Rasayan, ex-Ntpc, ex-Transformers And Electricals Kerala, I.I.M.M., 1990
Sushant Dash
Starbucks ↗Ex- Tata Global Beverages, Tata Tea, Org Marg. Ravenshaw College, Cuttack BA 1994, MICA PGDBM 1996
Rajesh Aggarwal
Insecticides ↗Sri Guru Gobind Singh College of Commerce BCom 1992
Anil Kumar G
Samunnati ↗Ex-CEO IFMR Rural Channels & Services, ICICI Bank, Canara Bank
Ankur Jain
Bira 91 ↗Ex-Co-Founder ReliantMD, Reliance Industries, American India Foundation. Illinois Institute of Technology BS 2002
Abhay Hanjura
Licious ↗Ex-Futurisk Insurance Broking, India Insure Risk Management Services, Google · Bangalore University BSc 2007
Acharya Balkrishna
Patanjali Ayurved ↗Co-Founder-Patanjali Food and Herbal Park, Patanjali Research Foundation
Abhinav Kapoor
Del Monte Foods ↗Ex-VIP Industries, CavinKare, Britannia Industries, Mondelēz International. Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune MBA 2001
Veerappa Hegde
Cafe Coffee Day ↗Ex-Mindtree, Way2wealth, Coffee Day Natural Resources, Way2wealth Securities. St. Aloysius College
Shan Kadavil
FreshToHome ↗Founder Dbaux, ex-Zynga, SupportSoft, ESRI. Model Engineering College, Cochin BTech 1999
Chakradhar Gade
Country Delight ↗Ex-Indxx Capital Management, Infosys · Indian Institute of Management, Indore 2007
Dinanath Dubhashi
L&T Finance ↗Ex-L&T Finance, BNP Paribas. Sardar Patel Collage Of Engineering BE 1987, IIM Bangalore PGDM 1990
Education networks
435 profiles with education records.
Prior employers
68 profiles with prior-work records.
Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.
NEWS INTELLIGENCEHow this industry appears in the news
111,989 articles in the measured 12-month window.
Expand panel +
How this industry appears in the news
111,989 articles in the measured 12-month window.
News volume trends
Food and Agriculture coverage across India · articles per complete quarter
View quarterly article counts
| Quarter | Articles |
|---|---|
| 2021Q2 | 18,452 |
| 2021Q3 | 22,787 |
| 2021Q4 | 22,493 |
| 2022Q1 | 20,860 |
| 2022Q2 | 24,179 |
| 2022Q3 | 24,879 |
| 2022Q4 | 25,668 |
| 2023Q1 | 29,103 |
| 2023Q2 | 27,860 |
| 2023Q3 | 28,516 |
| 2023Q4 | 25,995 |
| 2024Q1 | 31,909 |
| 2024Q2 | 29,005 |
| 2024Q3 | 33,560 |
| 2024Q4 | 36,022 |
| 2025Q1 | 37,871 |
| 2025Q2 | 22,976 |
| 2025Q3 | 30,664 |
| 2025Q4 | 25,439 |
| 2026Q1 | 30,358 |
Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.
Tone of coverage over time
Most-covered companies
Company share of voice
16,273 recorded company events across 742 companies; percentages use that event total.
Leading coverage topics
Food and Agriculture coverage across India · ranked by full-period article count.
Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.
Topics gaining and losing attention
Food and Agriculture coverage across India
| Keyword | Recent | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| tariff structure agriculture | 680 | 435 | 56% |
| master farmer programs | 679 | 399 | 70% |
| youth agriculture programs | 628 | 411 | 53% |
| tariff negotiations | 588 | 282 | 109% |
| agribusiness education | 525 | 357 | 47% |
| trade facilitation commitments | 516 | 166 | 211% |
| commodity export strategies | 516 | 358 | 44% |
| trade barrier reduction | 480 | 201 | 139% |
| agricultural extension outreach | 435 | 217 | 100% |
| crop adaptation research | 425 | 276 | 54% |
| stock performance | 807 | 1,242 | -35% |
| stock indices | 403 | 777 | -48% |
| ipo prospectus | 317 | 556 | -43% |
| pre-ipo valuation | 246 | 464 | -47% |
| ipo | 258 | 456 | -43% |
Event and signal lenses
Food and Agriculture coverage across India
Regulatory Risk
156,776 classified articlesstock performance, stock indices, trade compliance agriculture
46.8% critical · 39.8% positiveFunding Momentum
34,580 classified articlespre-ipo valuation, ipo prospectus, agricultural venture capital
48.0% critical · 54.6% positiveGrowth
70,581 classified articleseconomic output growth, gdp growth rate, economic growth statistics
35.6% critical · 50.3% positiveFood and Agriculture coverage across India. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.
RESEARCH SIGNALSWhat Food and Agriculture research is working on
1,113 papers in the recorded india scope.
Expand panel +
What Food and Agriculture research is working on
1,113 papers in the recorded india scope.
Research orientation
Contribution mix
Tone counts: 1,071 positive · 16 neutral · 26 negative.
- Agriculture131 papers
- Food security29 papers
- Climate change28 papers
- Internet of Things19 papers
- Precision agriculture13 papers
- Sustainability12 papers
- Productivity11 papers
- Livelihood9 papers
Landmark: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Smart Agriculture: Applications, Requirements, and Challenges
- Agriculture24 papers
- Internet of Things4 papers
- Agricultural economics3 papers
- Weed3 papers
- Tillage3 papers
- Irrigation3 papers
- Weed control3 papers
- Food security2 papers
Landmark: Climate smart agriculture, farm household typologies and food security
- Agriculture497 papers
- Internet of Things170 papers
- Precision agriculture96 papers
- Agricultural engineering90 papers
- Cloud computing73 papers
- Wireless sensor network40 papers
- Robot40 papers
- Convolutional neural network36 papers
Landmark: IOT Based Smart Agriculture System
Leading institutions
Leading researchers
Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers
- An efficient LoRa-based smart agriculture management and monitoring system using wireless sensor networks211 citations
- sCrop: A Novel Device for Sustainable Automatic Disease Prediction, Crop Selection, and Irrigation in Internet-of-Agro-Things for Smart Agriculture130 citations
- Internet of Things application for implementation of smart agriculture system125 citations
- PEFL: Deep Privacy-Encoding-Based Federated Learning Framework for Smart Agriculture116 citations
- Blockchain-Based Cloud-Enabled Security Monitoring Using Internet of Things in Smart Agriculture111 citations
Common problems researchers identify
140 papers · 4 recurring themes
Common problems researchers identify · 01Climate Impact on Food Production
52 papers37.1% of this theme group
Researchers highlight how climate change threatens agricultural productivity and food security in India.
Climate change (29) · Food security (21) · Agriculture (49) · Greenhouse gas (10)
Climate Smart Agriculture Practices in India
Climate-Smart Agriculture: Strategies for Enhancing Productivity, Resilience and Sustainability
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2178.4 |
| 2023 | 2250.1 |
| 2024 | 2183.1 |
| 2025 | 2412.8 |
Common problems researchers identify · 02Robotics and Precision Farming Challenges
44 papers31.4% of this theme group
Papers discuss technical and adoption hurdles for robotics and precision agriculture technologies.
Agriculture (38) · Precision agriculture (10) · Robot (4) · Robotics (4)
Smart agriculture and nanotechnology: Technology, challenges, and new perspective
Agricultural Robots: The Applications of Robotics in Smart Agriculture: towards More Advanced Agro Informatics Practice
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 856.9 |
| 2023 | 886.8 |
| 2024 | 881.4 |
| 2025 | 933.9 |
Common problems researchers identify · 03Economic Barriers to Technology Adoption
23 papers16.4% of this theme group
Studies examine how cost, profit expectations, and market dynamics limit uptake of new farm technologies.
Agriculture (17) · Agricultural economics (5) · Agricultural extension (4) · Marketing (3)
Money Matters: The Role of Yields and Profits in Agricultural Technology Adoption
Affordances and agricultural technology
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 736.2 |
| 2023 | 723.4 |
| 2024 | 548.6 |
| 2025 | 310.3 |
Common problems researchers identify · 04IoT Security and Automation Risks
21 papers15.0% of this theme group
Works point out vulnerabilities and reliability concerns in IoT‑driven agricultural automation.
Internet of Things (18) · Agriculture (21) · Automation (3) · Computer security (3)
Smart Agriculture: The Future of Agriculture using AI and IoT
An Internet of Things (IoT) Architecture for Smart Agriculture
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 951.4 |
| 2023 | 949.4 |
| 2024 | 896.5 |
| 2025 | 804.7 |
Cautions
23 papers · 3 recurring themes
Cautions · 01IoT Implementation Caveats
10 papers43.5% of this theme group
Authors urge careful assessment of technology readiness and infrastructure before scaling IoT solutions.
Internet of Things (4) · Agriculture (8)
Enabling Technologies in Smart Agriculture: A Way Forward Towards Future Fields
A Comprehensive Study of Using Internet of Things (IOT) in Monitoring System for Smart Agriculture
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 524.9 |
| 2023 | 531.9 |
| 2024 | 592.5 |
| 2025 | 563.6 |
Cautions · 02Climate‑Smart Practices Trade‑offs
7 papers30.4% of this theme group
Research warns that some climate‑smart interventions may affect weed dynamics and household resilience.
Climate change (3) · Agricultural economics (3) · Agriculture (6) · Natural resource economics (2)
Climate smart agriculture, farm household typologies and food security
Climate-smart agriculture practices influence weed density and diversity in cereal-based agri-food systems of western Indo-Gangetic plains
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2478.9 |
| 2023 | 2526.6 |
| 2024 | 2548.2 |
| 2025 | 2498.5 |
Cautions · 03Tech Over‑Commercialization Concerns
4 papers17.4% of this theme group
Papers caution against unchecked commodification of agricultural tech and overstated AI benefits.
Agriculture (4)
The orbit of commodified technoscience: innovations in agricultural technology in India
Will Artificial Intelligence be a Performance Booster to Agritech Start-Up?: Empirical Evidence from Emerging Economy
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1869.8 |
| 2023 | 1910.1 |
| 2024 | 1738.2 |
| 2025 | 1847.2 |
A further 2 papers sit in smaller themes.
Opportunities
686 papers · 7 recurring themes
Opportunities · 01IoT‑Enabled Smart Farming Platforms
225 papers32.8% of this theme group
Opportunities focus on leveraging IoT and cloud services to improve farm monitoring and management.
Internet of Things (160) · Agriculture (170) · Cloud computing (48) · Precision agriculture (48)
IoT Based Smart Agriculture Management System
Smart agriculture system using IoT
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1077.0 |
| 2023 | 1072.5 |
| 2024 | 1077.3 |
| 2025 | 1184.3 |
Opportunities · 02Machine Learning for Yield Enhancement
126 papers18.4% of this theme group
Studies explore advanced ML models to boost crop yields and optimize agricultural engineering processes.
Agriculture (100) · Yield (17) · Crop yield (10) · Agricultural engineering (23)
Development of High-Quality Crops using Optimized Machine Learning in Smart Agriculture Environment
Smart Agriculture Using Advanced Machine Learning Algorithms
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 279.3 |
| 2023 | 287.9 |
| 2024 | 304.5 |
| 2025 | 268.5 |
Opportunities · 03Wireless Sensor Networks for Resource Efficiency
107 papers15.6% of this theme group
Research highlights low‑power sensor networks that reduce energy use while providing real‑time field data.
Wireless sensor network (30) · Agriculture (56) · Energy consumption (7) · Intrusion detection system (6)
Modelling a smart agriculture system for multiple cropping using wireless sensor networks
Smart Sensors for Smart Agriculture
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 296.0 |
| 2023 | 280.6 |
| 2024 | 197.0 |
| 2025 | 237.2 |
Opportunities · 04Deep Learning for Plant Disease Detection
82 papers12.0% of this theme group
Papers present convolutional networks that identify and classify crop diseases with high accuracy.
Convolutional neural network (27) · Transfer of learning (10) · Plant disease (12) · Agriculture (47)
Plant Diseases Concept in Smart Agriculture Using Deep Learning
Deep Learning Innovations for Improved Plant Leaf Disease Detection in Smart Agriculture
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 62.0 |
| 2023 | 68.3 |
| 2024 | 42.8 |
| 2025 | 66.1 |
Opportunities · 05Climate‑Smart Strategies for Food Security
59 papers8.6% of this theme group
Works propose integrated approaches to sustain production and mitigate greenhouse‑gas impacts.
Climate change (22) · Food security (18) · Agriculture (52) · Greenhouse gas (7)
Agricultural sustainability under emerging climatic variability: the role of climate-smart agriculture and relevant policies in India
Climate-smart Agriculture, Productivity and Food Security in India
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2178.4 |
| 2023 | 2250.1 |
| 2024 | 2183.1 |
| 2025 | 2412.8 |
Opportunities · 06Agricultural Robotics for Field Operations
50 papers7.3% of this theme group
Research showcases mobile robots that automate tasks such as fertilization and crop monitoring.
Robot (37) · Mobile robot (8) · Robotics (6) · Agriculture (35)
Smart Multipurpose Agricultural Robot
Agricultural Robot for Automized Fertilizing and Vigilance for Crops
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 828.7 |
| 2023 | 850.4 |
| 2024 | 844.0 |
| 2025 | 861.1 |
Opportunities · 07Economic Impacts of Mechanization
37 papers5.4% of this theme group
Studies assess how new machinery and adoption policies can reduce poverty and improve nutrition.
Agricultural economics (8) · Agriculture (28) · Agricultural machinery (6) · Agency (4)
Poverty Reduction Effects of Agricultural Technology Adoption: A Micro-evidence from Rural Tanzania
Agricultural technology adoption and child nutrition enhancement: improved maize varieties in rural Ethiopia
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 372.7 |
| 2023 | 358.8 |
| 2024 | 343.4 |
| 2025 | 219.9 |
How this field compares with the research baseline
Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.
| Research orientation | This field | Reference sample |
|---|---|---|
| Promising | 43.8% | 36.5% |
| Breakthrough | 21.2% | 26.5% |
| Descriptive | 15.6% | 17.9% |
| Problem-identifying | 13.4% | 9.8% |
| Comparative | 3.3% | 3.9% |
| Cautionary | 2.4% | 4.5% |
| Critical | 0.2% | 0.8% |
Concerns receiving less research attention
Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.
| Concern / example paper | Papers | Share | Raised as a problem | Worldwide share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Privacy & surveillanceRetraction Notice: Exploring the Role of Security and Privacy in Machine Learning for Smart Agriculture | 24 | 2.32% | 2 (8.3%) | 1.19% |
| Hardware, e-waste & supply chainAn Application Framework for IoTs Enabled Smart Agriculture Waste Recycle Management System | 2 | 0.19% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.04% |
| Energy & datacenter footprint | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.12% |
| Water use | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Carbon & emissions of compute | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Labour & data work | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.21% |
| Safety & misuse | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Bias & fairness | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.04% |
| Concentration of compute power | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.01% |
Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: India. This may be broader than the company geography.
DEMAND, SUPPLY & PLACEWhere demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — India
Compare demand signals in India’s newsflow with the food and agriculture categories mapped to each signal.
Expand panel +
Where demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — India
Compare demand signals in India’s newsflow with the food and agriculture categories mapped to each signal.
Signal percentile − supply percentile = gap in percentile points. Positive gaps highlight questions to investigate. A high signal can reflect spending pressure or access friction, as well as potential demand.
The comparison is relative to the signal families on this page. A supply percentile of zero means the lowest relative reading, not zero companies. It is a prioritisation clue, not measured market size or unmet demand.
The opportunity, in one view
Signal and mapped-supply percentiles, their gap, and change in the signal’s article share.
Swipe horizontally to compare all columns →
| Signal family | Signal percentile | Supply percentile | Relative gap | Gap (points) | Signal share vs prior year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-harvest & exports ↗Investment Build-Out | 57.1 | 0.0 | +57.1 | +80.8% | |
| Inflation & spending pressure ↗Spending Pressure | 50.0 | 66.7 | -16.7 | +28.9% | |
| E-commerce & quick delivery ↗Channel Shift | 0.0 | 33.3 | -33.3 | -5.9% | |
| Layoffs & income shocks ↗Spending Pressure | 64.3 | 100.0 | -35.7 | +77.0% | |
| Monsoon, drought & crop shocks ↗Environmental Driver | 85.7 | — | No matching category | — | +77.4% |
| Crop science & resilience ↗Adoption Shift | 71.4 | — | No matching category | — | +89.7% |
| Inputs & irrigation ↗Demand Driver | 50.0 | — | No matching category | — | +75.8% |
| Livestock & dairy ↗Demand Driver | 21.4 | — | No matching category | — | +67.7% |
Showing all 8 signals. Select a family for its history and mapped categories.
Where the signals are loudest
All 12 city readings for these demand families in the comparison geography. India is highlighted.
Each city’s reading is a share of its own coverage.
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Post-harvest & exports
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Post-harvest & exports
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Inputs & irrigation
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Inputs & irrigation
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inflation & spending pressure · Inputs & irrigation
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inflation & spending pressure · Layoffs & income shocks
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Inputs & irrigation
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Post-harvest & exports
Inside the leading signals
Open any signal for its quarterly historyINVESTMENT BUILD-OUTPost-harvest & exports+57.1percentile-point gap
Storage and export build-out can pull processing and cold-chain demand with it.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
- Food Tech607
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 167 | 3.27 |
| 2024Q4 | 158 | 3.12 |
| 2025Q1 | 255 | 5.43 |
| 2025Q2 | 186 | 4.93 |
| 2025Q3 | 258 | 5.35 |
| 2025Q4 | 215 | 5.78 |
| 2026Q1 | 380 | 8.05 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
SPENDING PRESSUREInflation & spending pressure-16.7percentile-point gap
Sustained price pressure can shift spending toward value formats.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
- Food Tech607
- B2C Grocery Delivery566
- Uber For Grocery Delivery566
- Internet First Snack Brands162
- Plant Based Foods140
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 626 | 12.26 |
| 2024Q4 | 941 | 18.58 |
| 2025Q1 | 749 | 15.96 |
| 2025Q2 | 814 | 21.58 |
| 2025Q3 | 1411 | 29.26 |
| 2025Q4 | 592 | 15.92 |
| 2026Q1 | 736 | 15.6 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
CHANNEL SHIFTE-commerce & quick delivery-33.3percentile-point gap
Online and quick-commerce adoption can migrate spend across channels faster than networks adapt.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
- B2C E-Commerce594
- B2C Grocery Delivery566
- Uber For Grocery Delivery566
- B2C Farm Produce E-Commerce107
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 144 | 2.82 |
| 2024Q4 | 211 | 4.17 |
| 2025Q1 | 192 | 4.09 |
| 2025Q2 | 125 | 3.31 |
| 2025Q3 | 165 | 3.42 |
| 2025Q4 | 104 | 2.8 |
| 2026Q1 | 114 | 2.42 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
SPENDING PRESSURELayoffs & income shocks-35.7percentile-point gap
Layoff cycles can pull discretionary spend back toward value offerings.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
- Internet First Brands1,276
- B2C Grocery Delivery566
- Uber For Grocery Delivery566
- Internet First Snack Brands162
- Plant Based Foods140
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 372 | 7.29 |
| 2024Q4 | 229 | 4.52 |
| 2025Q1 | 324 | 6.91 |
| 2025Q2 | 347 | 9.2 |
| 2025Q3 | 591 | 12.25 |
| 2025Q4 | 387 | 10.41 |
| 2026Q1 | 423 | 8.96 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
ENVIRONMENTAL DRIVERMonsoon, drought & crop shocks—supply not mapped
Weather shocks can pull irrigation, crop-protection and risk tooling demand season by season.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 2110 | 41.32 |
| 2024Q4 | 826 | 16.31 |
| 2025Q1 | 267 | 5.69 |
| 2025Q2 | 1674 | 44.39 |
| 2025Q3 | 3799 | 78.77 |
| 2025Q4 | 945 | 25.41 |
| 2026Q1 | 398 | 8.43 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
ADOPTION SHIFTCrop science & resilience—supply not mapped
Resilience breeding can shift what farms buy — seeds, traits and the tools around them.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 292 | 5.72 |
| 2024Q4 | 234 | 4.62 |
| 2025Q1 | 198 | 4.22 |
| 2025Q2 | 262 | 6.95 |
| 2025Q3 | 359 | 7.44 |
| 2025Q4 | 324 | 8.71 |
| 2026Q1 | 344 | 7.29 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
DEMAND DRIVERInputs & irrigation—supply not mapped
Input costs can pull efficiency tooling — water, fertilizer and soil tech first.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 346 | 6.78 |
| 2024Q4 | 322 | 6.36 |
| 2025Q1 | 332 | 7.08 |
| 2025Q2 | 283 | 7.5 |
| 2025Q3 | 609 | 12.63 |
| 2025Q4 | 426 | 11.45 |
| 2026Q1 | 408 | 8.65 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
DEMAND DRIVERLivestock & dairy—supply not mapped
Livestock economics can pull husbandry, feed and health tooling demand.
Mapped food and agriculture categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of India coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 111 | 2.17 |
| 2024Q4 | 97 | 1.92 |
| 2025Q1 | 112 | 2.39 |
| 2025Q2 | 111 | 2.94 |
| 2025Q3 | 173 | 3.59 |
| 2025Q4 | 150 | 4.03 |
| 2026Q1 | 171 | 3.62 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
RESEARCH & CHANGING CONVERSATIONSRelated research and changing coverage
India food and agriculture coverage
Expand panel +
Related research and changing coverage
India food and agriculture coverage
Soil Salinity and Food Security in India
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
445 citations in the snapshot
Impacts of a national lockdown on smallholder farmers’ income and food security: Empirical evidence from two states in India
World Development
261 citations in the snapshot
Assessing soil properties and nutrient availability under conservation agriculture practices in a reclaimed sodic soil in cereal-based systems of North-West India
Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science
253 citations in the snapshot
The feminization of agriculture or the feminization of agrarian distress? Tracking the trajectory of women in agriculture in India
Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy
225 citations in the snapshot
What is growing in this coverage
India coverage of this page's demand families
| Keyword | Recent articles | Prior articles | Share change |
|---|---|---|---|
| youth agriculture programs | 106 | 33 | 259.7% |
| agricultural extension outreach | 82 | 30 | 206.1% |
| agribusiness education | 68 | 25 | 204.6% |
| rural infrastructure projects | 92 | 36 | 186.2% |
| fertilizer placement techniques | 196 | 78 | 181.4% |
| farm accident prevention | 67 | 27 | 177.9% |
Share changes describe coverage in the stated comparison periods, not search demand or market size.
GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINTWhere companies are based
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.
Expand panel +
Where companies are based
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

Mumbai
1,365 companies22.5% across the displayed hubs
134 companies hiring · $2.5B disclosed funding
Explore companies in Mumbai ↗
Delhi
1,194 companies19.7% across the displayed hubs
101 companies hiring · $4.1B disclosed funding
Explore companies in Delhi ↗
Bengaluru
1,005 companies16.6% across the displayed hubs
94 companies hiring · $2.6B disclosed funding
Explore companies in Bengaluru ↗
Hyderabad
586 companies9.7% across the displayed hubs
39 companies hiring · $863.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Hyderabad ↗
Pune
545 companies9.0% across the displayed hubs
49 companies hiring · $392.3M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Pune ↗
Chennai
487 companies8.0% across the displayed hubs
28 companies hiring · $646.7M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Chennai ↗
Ahmedabad
459 companies7.6% across the displayed hubs
40 companies hiring · $184.8M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Ahmedabad ↗
Kolkata
429 companies7.1% across the displayed hubs
28 companies hiring · $307.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Kolkata ↗Food and Agriculture in India: key questions
Clear definitions for making better comparisons.
What does this landscape measure?
It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.
Can segment counts be added together?
No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.
What does a missing figure mean?
A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.
Company ecosystem snapshot: 6 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.
Canonical landscape ↗