Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE INDIA EDITION 2026

India’s
food and agriculture industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping food and agriculture in India. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Food and Agriculture Industry Landscape of India
IN
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Food and Agriculture illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore India’s food and agriculture leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Food and Agriculture company highlights in India, snapshot 6 August 2026
Company
HURLhurl.net.in$1.37B75Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Starbucksstarbucks.in$1B4,080
Insecticidesinsecticidesindia.com$838M1,623
Samunnatisamunnati.com$510.03M456
Bira 91bira91.com$495.81M827
Liciouslicious.in$490.08M1,756
Patanjali Ayurvedpatanjaliayurved.net$472.35M6,395$395.67MFYFY2025 filing
Del Monte Foodsdelmontefoods.in$450M333
McCain Foodsmccainindia.com13 roles
Subwaysubway.com11 roles1,206
Brik Ovenbrikoven.com9 roles679
Kayem Foodskayemfoods.in9 roles84
NCCFnccf.in7 roles
United Breweriesunitedbreweries.com7 roles64$2.03BFYFY2025 filing
California Burritocaliforniaburrito.in6 roles1,405
Cargill Indiacargill.co.in6 roles4,682$1.55BFYFY2025 filing
Avantha Groupavanthagroup.com25,000
Britanniabritannia.co.in4,144
Chambal Fertilisers and Chemicalschambalfertilisers.com1,098Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Diageo Indiadiageoindia.com51$2.8BFYFY2025 filing
Haldiramhaldiram.com7,032
ITCitcportal.com10,286$7.77BFYFY2025 filing
Jubilant FoodWorksjubilantfoodworks.com37,456$638.86MFYFY2025 filing
Mahindra Tractorsmahindratractor.com
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Startup discovery

Recorded classifications only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Food and Agriculture industry KPIs in India

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

6 August 2026
Hiring participation5.9%

865 of 14,626 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation6.5%

956 of 14,626 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share20.7%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$527.39K

Midpoint of 1,930 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 20.7% of disclosed capital, while 93.5% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How India food and agriculture has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

India food and agriculture
$0$601.64M$1.2B$1.8B$2.41B2016: $423.41M20162017: $462.13M20172018: $666.63M20182019: $2.11B20192020: $503.42M20202021: $1.03B20212022: $1.26B20222023: $680.12M20232024: $868.93M20242025: $886.1M2025
View the numbers
Annual food and agriculture funding and company formation in India
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$423.41M48190
2017$462.13M613100
2018$666.63M681126
2019$2.11B752154
2020$503.42M884131
2021$1.03B824189
2022$1.26B708225
2023$680.12M667178
2024$868.93M460205
2025$886.1M151151
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • HURL8.8%
  • Starbucks6.5%
  • Insecticides5.4%
  • Other companies79.3%

Funding by stage

2,186 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel1413 64.6%
Series A–B401 18.3%
Series C+ / PE147 6.7%
Grants, debt & other225 10.3%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
8 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Seed05/2026
Bombay Banta $836.22K

Backed by DSG Consumer Partners and Kapil Chopra.

Seed05/2026
MOI SOI

Backed by Wipro Consumer Care and Gujarat Venture Finance.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Series F06/2021
Liciouslicious.in$192M

Backed by Multiples Alternate Asset Management and Vertex Ventures and others.

Series G03/2022
Liciouslicious.in$150M

Backed by Amansa Capital and Axis Growth Avenues AIF–I and others.

Series D11/2022
Bira 91bira91.com$85.15M

Backed by Kirin Holdings and Kirin Holdings Singapore and others.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.

Expand panel +
₹ crore · standalone

Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.

FY2025 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 3751 reporting entities from 4605 eligible matches.

Revenue in covered accounts₹1,501,728.1 crore

Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not India market sales.

Net profit / loss₹107,466.6 crore

Combined result for the same cohort.

Aggregate net margin+7.2%

Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.

Median company revenue₹30.1 crore

The middle covered reporting entity.

Profitable entities+70.5%

2644 of 3751 covered entities.

Top-five concentration+21.9%

Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.

Annual account trend

Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.

Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.

Profitability has two perspectives

FY2025 · 3751 reporting entities

Open the company accounts

Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.

3751 reporting entities
Continue your financial research in Radar

Explore full company accounts and filings.

View financials in Radar ↗
INDIA · INDUSTRY COHORTS

How does food and agriculture compare?

Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.

IndustryCovered / eligibleRevenue totalMedian revenueNet profit / lossAggregate marginProfitable shareOverlap

Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.

Coverage, calculations & financial sources

Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.

The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.

Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the India companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

79 of the 14,849 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (0.5%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 146,377 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
Subwaysubway.com17,124,7268287.6%
Apahotelapahotel.com3,464,3736981.4%
burger king indiaburgerking.in1,893,4015298.1%
Plixplixlife.com1,717,1204796.8%
Amulamul.com1,456,1635784%
SCI India Limitedsciindialimited.com1,315,7202100%
Wellversedwellversed.in1,113,3034593.3%
Barbeque Nationbarbequenation.com930,1155392.4%
Liciouslicious.in909,3104993.8%
OZivaoziva.in820,8754496.1%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

600 of these companies (4%) publish at least one Android app — 1,084 apps in all, carrying 191.6M installs between them.

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Food & Beverage Products35890.8MCountry Delight Milk & Grocery 30.3M
Online Grocery7874.8MLicious - Chicken, Fish & Meat 18.6M
Food Retailers389MJiffy by Spencers 5.8M
Retail Chains26.1MVijetha Live - Online Grocery 347.4K
Restaurants383.1Mアパ直:アパ トラベル ホテル直接予約 2.7M
Hotels22.7MAPA Stay Here 75.3K
Traditional Conglomerates22MMangaldeep Pujas, Bhajans, Man 2M
Food Processing831.6MDoodhvale Farms: Milk Delivery 901.4K

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2023Q2: 172023Q2: 142023Q22023Q3: 212023Q3: 262023Q32023Q4: 132023Q4: 232023Q42024Q1: 92024Q1: 302024Q12024Q2: 102024Q2: 92024Q22024Q3: 122024Q3: 1272024Q32024Q4: 112024Q4: 272024Q42025Q1: 72025Q1: 392025Q12025Q2: 162025Q2: 512025Q22025Q3: 122025Q3: 1032025Q32025Q4: 62025Q4: 1062025Q42026Q1: 172026Q1: 1442026Q1

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 407 of 1,084 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The India food and agriculture market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Food & beverage products3,554
Internet first brands1,276
Food tech607
B2c e-commerce594
Consumer digital585
B2c grocery delivery566
Uber for grocery delivery566
Internet first snack brands162
Plant based foods140
Enterprise tech117
B2c farm produce e-commerce107
Shark tank96

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Food & beverage products

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

3554companies
8.4%have hiring activity

300 companies hiring · $5.76B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

E-commerce - product11,251
Physical commerce6,238
Advertising1,402
Commission on transaction1,396
E-commerce - service1,168
Fee-for-service1,061
Subscription310
Sponsorship248
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
IPO activitymilkymist.com ↗

Milky Mist Dairy Food has completed a pre-IPO placement worth ₹3,570 crore, as part of its preparations for a proposed initial public offering, according to a public notice filed with regulators.

Funding roundsbluetokaicoffee.com ↗

Blue Tokai Coffee Roasters is raising Rs 175 crore (around $19 million) through an extension of its Series D funding round.

Funding roundsrosierfoods.com ↗

Rosier Foods Secures Angel Investment from Aman Gupta A2 Gir cow ghee and organic pantry brand Rosier Foods has secured investment from boAt co-founder Aman Gupta through his venture fund SailThru Ventures.

Mergers & acquisitionsunitedspirits.in ↗

The acquisition of Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) in March, for instance, had included both the men’s Indian Premier League franchise and the Women’s Premier League franchise, from United Spirits Limited (USL), a subsidiary of Diageo plc.

IPO activityparleproducts.com ↗

Parle Products, the Mumbai-based maker of Parle-G biscuits, has initiated conversations with at least five investment banks for a potential initial public offering.

Mergers & acquisitionsseasonsgroup.co.in ↗

Chalet Hotels has successfully completed the first tranche of its acquisition of Seasons Hotels Private Limited, officially making it a subsidiary of the company.

Funding roundsagrowallied.in ↗

Agrow Allied Ventures Private Limited has raised ₹186 crore from a combination of primary capital infusion by India Advantage Fund S5 I, a fund managed by ICICI Venture Funds Management Company Limited; and secondary sale by existing shareholders.

Mergers & acquisitionsoziva.in ↗

Hindustan Unilever’s acquisition of the residual 49% stake in plant-based nutrition brand OZiva, valuing the D2C brand at about ₹1,682 crore.

Funding roundshocco.in ↗

HOCCO Ecommerce D2C B2C $10.7 Mn - Sauce.vc Sauce.vc

Funding roundsfrubon.com ↗

In a previous Series A funding round co-led by Fireside Ventures and pi Ventures, the Jaipur-based company raised $10.5 million (roughly Rs 64.1 crore).

Full recorded event mix

Top 10 categories among 9,195 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Earnings
3,670
Company announcements
1,801
Leadership moves
739
Mergers & acquisitions
733
Funding rounds
404
IPO activity
403
New products
365
Contracts
260
Capital infusions
195
Lawsuit
179
7 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Leadership moves

148 tracked people moves

Epigamia ↗
Ritesh Gauba

Appointment Chief Executive Officer

Epigamia ↗
Ankur Goel

Promotion Co-Founder and Chief Operating Officer

Epigamia ↗
Rohan Mirchandani

Death Previously cofounder

Punit Jhunjhunwala

Appointment Senior Vice President and Deputy Chief Financial Officer

Praveen Nagar

Promotion Senior Associate Vice President – Marketing

CookieMan ↗
Saibal Chandra Banerjee

Appointment Business Head – Trade Sales

TAFE ↗
Deepanjan Roy

Appointment Senior Vice President, Sales & Marketing

Akshay Kumar

Appointment Brand Ambassador

Product launches

Products, platforms and features in the recorded window

Starbucks ↗
Ready-to-drink Coffee & Protein beverages and Protein Cold Foam

Beverage

Starbucks ↗
Mango Refreshers

Beverage

MTR Foods ↗
Rice Rava Idli Batter

Fresh Batter

MTR Foods ↗
Fresh Dosa Batter

ready-to-cook breakfast batter

Vadilal ↗
Pista Kunafa

Flavor

Vadilal ↗
Café Mocha

Flavor

EKL ↗
Digitrac PP43i Plus

Tractor

L&T Finance ↗
PLANET app

Digital channel

Contract wins

123 recorded customer wins

Customer: boomsma shippingShipping

Customer: JR Shipping GroupShipping

Customer: inspire brands

Farmmate ↗

Customer: Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MoFA)Agriculture

Customer: Tadano Groupmaterial handling equipment space

Customer: tadanomaterial handling equipment space

Litigation

43 tracked suits

Company
tractors and farm equipment v massey ferguson

trademark ownership dispute of the Massey Ferguson brand in IndiaCivil · Ongoing

Company
tafe v agco

contempt petition over termination of brand licence agreements without noticeCivil · Filed

Earnings pulse

Reported company results in the recorded window.

428companies
3,598period observations
11.8%median reported growth

Median across 3,323 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
NaAWL Agri Business ↗Announced2026-07-18$736.0M
Siddharth ShriramMawana Sugars ↗Completed2026-06-20Not stated in snapshot
FerreroWK KelloggAnnounced2026-06-02Not stated in snapshot
United SpiritsRoyal Challengers BengaluruCompleted2026-05-03Not stated in snapshot
Mahindra TractorsMeru Travel SolutionsAnnounced2026-05-01Not stated in snapshot
chalet hotelsSeasons ↗Completed2026-04-25Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

2,411 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 3,131-posting snapshot covers 463 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Shift Supervisor48
Shift Supervisor Management Trainee42
Barista34
Apprentice28
Assistant Store Manager26
Business Analyst15
13 internship postings

6 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

1,617 postings specify a level.

unspecified
1,514
manager
719
senior
436
lead
247
entry
130
intern
85

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 3,131 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Excel
191
Python
183
Customer Service
164
Communication
159
Sap
150
Project Management
149
Communication Skills
138
Sql
135
Data Analysis
130
Sales
124
ADVERTISED PAY$4.8K/ year

Median across 243 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.

Salary by seniority

manager$6.3K/ year66 postings
senior$6.6K/ year37 postings

Advertised posting medians do not describe all employees or roles.

THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

7,110 founders and chief executives across 5,493 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

435 profiles with education records.

IIM Ahmedabad
33
University of Delhi
30
IIT Delhi
25
Indian School of Business
25
BITS Pilani
24
IIT Bombay
24
IIT Kharagpur
21
IIM Bangalore
19

Prior employers

68 profiles with prior-work records.

McKinsey
11
Boston Consulting Group
9
Goldman Sachs
8
Amazon
7
Intel
6
Flipkart
5
Microsoft
5
Bain
5

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

NEWS INTELLIGENCE

How this industry appears in the news

111,989 articles in the measured 12-month window.

Expand panel +
111,989articles in the measured year
30,358articles in 2026Q1
72.8%positive tone in the latest complete year

News volume trends

Food and Agriculture coverage across India · articles per complete quarter

010,88821,77632,66443,5522021Q2: 18,4522021Q22021Q3: 22,7872021Q4: 22,4932022Q1: 20,8602022Q2: 24,1792022Q22022Q3: 24,8792022Q4: 25,6682023Q1: 29,1032023Q2: 27,8602023Q22023Q3: 28,5162023Q4: 25,9952024Q1: 31,9092024Q2: 29,0052024Q22024Q3: 33,5602024Q4: 36,0222025Q1: 37,8712025Q2: 22,9762025Q22025Q3: 30,6642025Q4: 25,4392026Q1: 30,3582026Q1
View quarterly article counts
QuarterArticles
2021Q218,452
2021Q322,787
2021Q422,493
2022Q120,860
2022Q224,179
2022Q324,879
2022Q425,668
2023Q129,103
2023Q227,860
2023Q328,516
2023Q425,995
2024Q131,909
2024Q229,005
2024Q333,560
2024Q436,022
2025Q137,871
2025Q222,976
2025Q330,664
2025Q425,439
2026Q130,358

Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.

Tone of coverage over time

2021
45,444 positive · 1,396 neutral · 27,938 negative
2022
63,441 positive · 1,599 neutral · 30,322 negative
2023
78,164 positive · 1,389 neutral · 31,697 negative
2024
90,592 positive · 2,266 neutral · 37,364 negative
2025
84,915 positive · 1,789 neutral · 30,009 negative

Leading coverage topics

Food and Agriculture coverage across India · ranked by full-period article count.

New Product Launches And Innovations6,867 articles in the full recorded period
1,903 recent · 1,654 prior
Indian Curry Variations6,337 articles in the full recorded period
1,500 recent · 1,604 prior
Strategic Partnerships And Collaborations5,563 articles in the full recorded period
1,609 recent · 1,302 prior
Rural Community Development Programs5,468 articles in the full recorded period
1,703 recent · 1,075 prior
Agricultural Export And International Trade5,264 articles in the full recorded period
1,491 recent · 1,016 prior
Agricultural Insurance And Risk Management5,020 articles in the full recorded period
1,451 recent · 761 prior
Water Efficient Irrigation Technologies4,776 articles in the full recorded period
1,495 recent · 912 prior
Political Party Dynamics4,419 articles in the full recorded period
787 recent · 758 prior
Technology Adoption And Digital Transformation4,343 articles in the full recorded period
1,244 recent · 993 prior
Company Expansions And New Market Entries4,132 articles in the full recorded period
1,371 recent · 920 prior

Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.

Topics gaining and losing attention

Food and Agriculture coverage across India

KeywordRecentPriorChange
tariff structure agriculture68043556%
master farmer programs67939970%
youth agriculture programs62841153%
tariff negotiations588282109%
agribusiness education52535747%
trade facilitation commitments516166211%
commodity export strategies51635844%
trade barrier reduction480201139%
agricultural extension outreach435217100%
crop adaptation research42527654%
stock performance8071,242-35%
stock indices403777-48%
ipo prospectus317556-43%
pre-ipo valuation246464-47%
ipo258456-43%

Event and signal lenses

Food and Agriculture coverage across India

All complete annual cohorts shown
Rising

Regulatory Risk

156,776 classified articles

stock performance, stock indices, trade compliance agriculture

46.8% critical · 39.8% positive
Rising

Funding Momentum

34,580 classified articles

pre-ipo valuation, ipo prospectus, agricultural venture capital

48.0% critical · 54.6% positive
Rising

Growth

70,581 classified articles

economic output growth, gdp growth rate, economic growth statistics

35.6% critical · 50.3% positive

Food and Agriculture coverage across India. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Food and Agriculture research is working on

1,113 papers in the recorded india scope.

Expand panel +
1,113papers
8,585worldwide comparison pool
1,113India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Promising
488
Breakthrough
236
Descriptive
174
Problem-identifying
149
Comparative
37
Cautionary
27
Critical
2

Contribution mix

Methods-led
583
Empirical
259
Reviews
208
Position pieces
58
Theoretical
5

Tone counts: 1,071 positive · 16 neutral · 26 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
151 papers · 13.6% of this field
  • Agriculture131 papers
  • Food security29 papers
  • Climate change28 papers
  • Internet of Things19 papers
  • Precision agriculture13 papers
  • Sustainability12 papers
  • Productivity11 papers
  • Livelihood9 papers

Landmark: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Smart Agriculture: Applications, Requirements, and Challenges

Cautions
27 papers · 2.4% of this field
  • Agriculture24 papers
  • Internet of Things4 papers
  • Agricultural economics3 papers
  • Weed3 papers
  • Tillage3 papers
  • Irrigation3 papers
  • Weed control3 papers
  • Food security2 papers

Landmark: Climate smart agriculture, farm household typologies and food security

Opportunities
724 papers · 65.0% of this field
  • Agriculture497 papers
  • Internet of Things170 papers
  • Precision agriculture96 papers
  • Agricultural engineering90 papers
  • Cloud computing73 papers
  • Wireless sensor network40 papers
  • Robot40 papers
  • Convolutional neural network36 papers

Landmark: IOT Based Smart Agriculture System

Leading institutions

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
2,547
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
1,659
Vellore Institute of Technology University
1,161
Borlaug Institute for South Asia
625
Sikkim University
490
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
406

Leading researchers

Robert B. Zougmoré
1,784
Bruce Campbell
1,110
Mathieu Ouédraogo
820
Philip K. Thornton
806
Samuel T. Partey
726
Leslie Lipper
698
Thippa Reddy Gadekallu
688
Arun Khatri‐Chhetri
621

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • An efficient LoRa-based smart agriculture management and monitoring system using wireless sensor networks211 citations
  • sCrop: A Novel Device for Sustainable Automatic Disease Prediction, Crop Selection, and Irrigation in Internet-of-Agro-Things for Smart Agriculture130 citations
  • Internet of Things application for implementation of smart agriculture system125 citations
  • PEFL: Deep Privacy-Encoding-Based Federated Learning Framework for Smart Agriculture116 citations
  • Blockchain-Based Cloud-Enabled Security Monitoring Using Internet of Things in Smart Agriculture111 citations

Common problems researchers identify

140 papers · 4 recurring themes
4 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Climate Impact on Food ProductionCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Climate Impact on Food Production

52 papers

37.1% of this theme group

Researchers highlight how climate change threatens agricultural productivity and food security in India.

Climate change (29) · Food security (21) · Agriculture (49) · Greenhouse gas (10)

Climate Smart Agriculture Practices in India

Climate-Smart Agriculture: Strategies for Enhancing Productivity, Resilience and Sustainability

View research history
YearShare index
20222178.4
20232250.1
20242183.1
20252412.8
Robotics and Precision Farming ChallengesCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Robotics and Precision Farming Challenges

44 papers

31.4% of this theme group

Papers discuss technical and adoption hurdles for robotics and precision agriculture technologies.

Agriculture (38) · Precision agriculture (10) · Robot (4) · Robotics (4)

Smart agriculture and nanotechnology: Technology, challenges, and new perspective

Agricultural Robots: The Applications of Robotics in Smart Agriculture: towards More Advanced Agro Informatics Practice

View research history
YearShare index
2022856.9
2023886.8
2024881.4
2025933.9
Economic Barriers to Technology AdoptionCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Economic Barriers to Technology Adoption

23 papers

16.4% of this theme group

Studies examine how cost, profit expectations, and market dynamics limit uptake of new farm technologies.

Agriculture (17) · Agricultural economics (5) · Agricultural extension (4) · Marketing (3)

Money Matters: The Role of Yields and Profits in Agricultural Technology Adoption

Affordances and agricultural technology

View research history
YearShare index
2022736.2
2023723.4
2024548.6
2025310.3
IoT Security and Automation RisksCommon problems researchers identify · 04

IoT Security and Automation Risks

21 papers

15.0% of this theme group

Works point out vulnerabilities and reliability concerns in IoT‑driven agricultural automation.

Internet of Things (18) · Agriculture (21) · Automation (3) · Computer security (3)

Smart Agriculture: The Future of Agriculture using AI and IoT

An Internet of Things (IoT) Architecture for Smart Agriculture

View research history
YearShare index
2022951.4
2023949.4
2024896.5
2025804.7

Cautions

23 papers · 3 recurring themes
3 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

IoT Implementation CaveatsCautions · 01

IoT Implementation Caveats

10 papers

43.5% of this theme group

Authors urge careful assessment of technology readiness and infrastructure before scaling IoT solutions.

Internet of Things (4) · Agriculture (8)

Enabling Technologies in Smart Agriculture: A Way Forward Towards Future Fields

A Comprehensive Study of Using Internet of Things (IOT) in Monitoring System for Smart Agriculture

View research history
YearShare index
2022524.9
2023531.9
2024592.5
2025563.6
Climate‑Smart Practices Trade‑offsCautions · 02

Climate‑Smart Practices Trade‑offs

7 papers

30.4% of this theme group

Research warns that some climate‑smart interventions may affect weed dynamics and household resilience.

Climate change (3) · Agricultural economics (3) · Agriculture (6) · Natural resource economics (2)

Climate smart agriculture, farm household typologies and food security

Climate-smart agriculture practices influence weed density and diversity in cereal-based agri-food systems of western Indo-Gangetic plains

View research history
YearShare index
20222478.9
20232526.6
20242548.2
20252498.5
Tech Over‑Commercialization ConcernsCautions · 03

Tech Over‑Commercialization Concerns

4 papers

17.4% of this theme group

Papers caution against unchecked commodification of agricultural tech and overstated AI benefits.

Agriculture (4)

The orbit of commodified technoscience: innovations in agricultural technology in India

Will Artificial Intelligence be a Performance Booster to Agritech Start-Up?: Empirical Evidence from Emerging Economy

View research history
YearShare index
20221869.8
20231910.1
20241738.2
20251847.2

A further 2 papers sit in smaller themes.

Opportunities

686 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

IoT‑Enabled Smart Farming PlatformsOpportunities · 01

IoT‑Enabled Smart Farming Platforms

225 papers

32.8% of this theme group

Opportunities focus on leveraging IoT and cloud services to improve farm monitoring and management.

Internet of Things (160) · Agriculture (170) · Cloud computing (48) · Precision agriculture (48)

IoT Based Smart Agriculture Management System

Smart agriculture system using IoT

View research history
YearShare index
20221077.0
20231072.5
20241077.3
20251184.3
Machine Learning for Yield EnhancementOpportunities · 02

Machine Learning for Yield Enhancement

126 papers

18.4% of this theme group

Studies explore advanced ML models to boost crop yields and optimize agricultural engineering processes.

Agriculture (100) · Yield (17) · Crop yield (10) · Agricultural engineering (23)

Development of High-Quality Crops using Optimized Machine Learning in Smart Agriculture Environment

Smart Agriculture Using Advanced Machine Learning Algorithms

View research history
YearShare index
2022279.3
2023287.9
2024304.5
2025268.5
Wireless Sensor Networks for Resource EfficiencyOpportunities · 03

Wireless Sensor Networks for Resource Efficiency

107 papers

15.6% of this theme group

Research highlights low‑power sensor networks that reduce energy use while providing real‑time field data.

Wireless sensor network (30) · Agriculture (56) · Energy consumption (7) · Intrusion detection system (6)

Modelling a smart agriculture system for multiple cropping using wireless sensor networks

Smart Sensors for Smart Agriculture

View research history
YearShare index
2022296.0
2023280.6
2024197.0
2025237.2
Deep Learning for Plant Disease DetectionOpportunities · 04

Deep Learning for Plant Disease Detection

82 papers

12.0% of this theme group

Papers present convolutional networks that identify and classify crop diseases with high accuracy.

Convolutional neural network (27) · Transfer of learning (10) · Plant disease (12) · Agriculture (47)

Plant Diseases Concept in Smart Agriculture Using Deep Learning

Deep Learning Innovations for Improved Plant Leaf Disease Detection in Smart Agriculture

View research history
YearShare index
202262.0
202368.3
202442.8
202566.1
Climate‑Smart Strategies for Food SecurityOpportunities · 05

Climate‑Smart Strategies for Food Security

59 papers

8.6% of this theme group

Works propose integrated approaches to sustain production and mitigate greenhouse‑gas impacts.

Climate change (22) · Food security (18) · Agriculture (52) · Greenhouse gas (7)

Agricultural sustainability under emerging climatic variability: the role of climate-smart agriculture and relevant policies in India

Climate-smart Agriculture, Productivity and Food Security in India

View research history
YearShare index
20222178.4
20232250.1
20242183.1
20252412.8
Agricultural Robotics for Field OperationsOpportunities · 06

Agricultural Robotics for Field Operations

50 papers

7.3% of this theme group

Research showcases mobile robots that automate tasks such as fertilization and crop monitoring.

Robot (37) · Mobile robot (8) · Robotics (6) · Agriculture (35)

Smart Multipurpose Agricultural Robot

Agricultural Robot for Automized Fertilizing and Vigilance for Crops

View research history
YearShare index
2022828.7
2023850.4
2024844.0
2025861.1
Economic Impacts of MechanizationOpportunities · 07

Economic Impacts of Mechanization

37 papers

5.4% of this theme group

Studies assess how new machinery and adoption policies can reduce poverty and improve nutrition.

Agricultural economics (8) · Agriculture (28) · Agricultural machinery (6) · Agency (4)

Poverty Reduction Effects of Agricultural Technology Adoption: A Micro-evidence from Rural Tanzania

Agricultural technology adoption and child nutrition enhancement: improved maize varieties in rural Ethiopia

View research history
YearShare index
2022372.7
2023358.8
2024343.4
2025219.9

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Promising43.8%36.5%
Breakthrough21.2%26.5%
Descriptive15.6%17.9%
Problem-identifying13.4%9.8%
Comparative3.3%3.9%
Cautionary2.4%4.5%
Critical0.2%0.8%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceRetraction Notice: Exploring the Role of Security and Privacy in Machine Learning for Smart Agriculture242.32%2 (8.3%)1.19%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainAn Application Framework for IoTs Enabled Smart Agriculture Waste Recycle Management System20.19%0 (0.0%)0.04%
Energy & datacenter footprint00.0%0 (%)0.12%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Carbon & emissions of compute00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Labour & data work00.0%0 (%)0.21%
Safety & misuse00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Bias & fairness00.0%0 (%)0.04%
Concentration of compute power00.0%0 (%)0.01%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: India. This may be broader than the company geography.

DEMAND, SUPPLY & PLACE

Where demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — India

Compare demand signals in India’s newsflow with the food and agriculture categories mapped to each signal.

Expand panel +
HOW TO READ THE GAP

Signal percentile − supply percentile = gap in percentile points. Positive gaps highlight questions to investigate. A high signal can reflect spending pressure or access friction, as well as potential demand.

The comparison is relative to the signal families on this page. A supply percentile of zero means the lowest relative reading, not zero companies. It is a prioritisation clue, not measured market size or unmet demand.

COMPARISON PERIOD2025-05-01 to 2026-05-01Against 2024-05-01 to 2025-05-01Explore the signals ↓

The opportunity, in one view

Signal and mapped-supply percentiles, their gap, and change in the signal’s article share.

Swipe horizontally to compare all columns →

8 India demand signals compared with mapped food and agriculture supply
Signal familySignal percentileSupply percentileRelative gapGap (points)Signal share vs prior year
Post-harvest & exports ↗Investment Build-Out57.10.0+57.1+80.8%
Inflation & spending pressure ↗Spending Pressure50.066.7-16.7+28.9%
E-commerce & quick delivery ↗Channel Shift0.033.3-33.3-5.9%
Layoffs & income shocks ↗Spending Pressure64.3100.0-35.7+77.0%
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks ↗Environmental Driver85.7No matching category+77.4%
Crop science & resilience ↗Adoption Shift71.4No matching category+89.7%
Inputs & irrigation ↗Demand Driver50.0No matching category+75.8%
Livestock & dairy ↗Demand Driver21.4No matching category+67.7%

Showing all 8 signals. Select a family for its history and mapped categories.

Where the signals are loudest

All 12 city readings for these demand families in the comparison geography. India is highlighted.

Mentions per 10,000 articles

Each city’s reading is a share of its own coverage.

Himachal Pradesh278.6

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Post-harvest & exports

Punjab173.4

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience

Goa148.0

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Post-harvest & exports

Madhya Pradesh145.8

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience

Jharkhand144.0

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Inputs & irrigation

Haryana135.4

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Inputs & irrigation

Kerala130.8

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inflation & spending pressure · Inputs & irrigation

Rajasthan130.3

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience

Maharashtra126.0

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inflation & spending pressure · Layoffs & income shocks

Uttarakhand124.6

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Crop science & resilience · Inputs & irrigation

Andhra Pradesh122.9

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Crop science & resilience

Chhattisgarh121.2

Monsoon, drought & crop shocks · Inputs & irrigation · Post-harvest & exports

Inside the leading signals

Open any signal for its quarterly history
INVESTMENT BUILD-OUTPost-harvest & exports+57.1percentile-point gap
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Storage and export build-out can pull processing and cold-chain demand with it.

6.85mentions per 10,000 articles+80.8%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

  • Food Tech607

Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

025792024Q3: 32024Q32024Q4: 32024Q42025Q1: 52025Q12025Q2: 42025Q22025Q3: 52025Q32025Q4: 52025Q42026Q1: 82026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Post-harvest & exports in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q31673.27
2024Q41583.12
2025Q12555.43
2025Q21864.93
2025Q32585.35
2025Q42155.78
2026Q13808.05

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Himachal Pradesh22.9 / 10,000
Chhattisgarh18.2 / 10,000
Punjab13.5 / 10,000
SPENDING PRESSUREInflation & spending pressure-16.7percentile-point gap
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Sustained price pressure can shift spending toward value formats.

20.73mentions per 10,000 articles+28.9%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

  • Food Tech607
  • B2C Grocery Delivery566
  • Uber For Grocery Delivery566
  • Internet First Snack Brands162
  • Plant Based Foods140

Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

081725342024Q3: 122024Q32024Q4: 182024Q42025Q1: 152025Q12025Q2: 212025Q22025Q3: 292025Q32025Q4: 152025Q42026Q1: 152026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Inflation & spending pressure in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q362612.26
2024Q494118.58
2025Q174915.96
2025Q281421.58
2025Q3141129.26
2025Q459215.92
2026Q173615.6

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Maharashtra35.3 / 10,000
Kashmir13.8 / 10,000
Kerala8.8 / 10,000
CHANNEL SHIFTE-commerce & quick delivery-33.3percentile-point gap
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Online and quick-commerce adoption can migrate spend across channels faster than networks adapt.

3.28mentions per 10,000 articles-5.9%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

  • B2C E-Commerce594
  • B2C Grocery Delivery566
  • Uber For Grocery Delivery566
  • B2C Farm Produce E-Commerce107

Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

012452024Q3: 22024Q32024Q4: 42024Q42025Q1: 42025Q12025Q2: 32025Q22025Q3: 32025Q32025Q4: 22025Q42026Q1: 22026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
E-commerce & quick delivery in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q31442.82
2024Q42114.17
2025Q11924.09
2025Q21253.31
2025Q31653.42
2025Q41042.8
2026Q11142.42

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Karnataka7.9 / 10,000
Uttarakhand5.4 / 10,000
Delhi5.2 / 10,000
SPENDING PRESSURELayoffs & income shocks-35.7percentile-point gap
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Layoff cycles can pull discretionary spend back toward value offerings.

11.25mentions per 10,000 articles+77.0%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

  • Internet First Brands1,276
  • B2C Grocery Delivery566
  • Uber For Grocery Delivery566
  • Internet First Snack Brands162
  • Plant Based Foods140

Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

04711142024Q3: 72024Q32024Q4: 42024Q42025Q1: 62025Q12025Q2: 92025Q22025Q3: 122025Q32025Q4: 102025Q42026Q1: 82026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Layoffs & income shocks in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q33727.29
2024Q42294.52
2025Q13246.91
2025Q23479.2
2025Q359112.25
2025Q438710.41
2026Q14238.96

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Karnataka21.4 / 10,000
Maharashtra11.3 / 10,000
ENVIRONMENTAL DRIVERMonsoon, drought & crop shockssupply not mapped
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Weather shocks can pull irrigation, crop-protection and risk tooling demand season by season.

40.87mentions per 10,000 articles+77.4%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

0234568912024Q3: 412024Q32024Q4: 162024Q42025Q1: 52025Q12025Q2: 442025Q22025Q3: 782025Q32025Q4: 252025Q42026Q1: 82026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Monsoon, drought & crop shocks in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q3211041.32
2024Q482616.31
2025Q12675.69
2025Q2167444.39
2025Q3379978.77
2025Q494525.41
2026Q13988.43

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Himachal Pradesh191.8 / 10,000
Goa107.3 / 10,000
Kerala100.0 / 10,000
ADOPTION SHIFTCrop science & resiliencesupply not mapped
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Resilience breeding can shift what farms buy — seeds, traits and the tools around them.

8.56mentions per 10,000 articles+89.7%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

0358102024Q3: 52024Q32024Q4: 42024Q42025Q1: 42025Q12025Q2: 62025Q22025Q3: 72025Q32025Q4: 82025Q42026Q1: 72026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Crop science & resilience in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q32925.72
2024Q42344.62
2025Q11984.22
2025Q22626.95
2025Q33597.44
2025Q43248.71
2026Q13447.29

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Haryana28.7 / 10,000
Himachal Pradesh28.2 / 10,000
Punjab25.0 / 10,000
DEMAND DRIVERInputs & irrigationsupply not mapped
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Input costs can pull efficiency tooling — water, fertilizer and soil tech first.

10.85mentions per 10,000 articles+75.8%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

04711152024Q3: 62024Q32024Q4: 62024Q42025Q1: 72025Q12025Q2: 72025Q22025Q3: 122025Q32025Q4: 112025Q42026Q1: 82026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Inputs & irrigation in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q33466.78
2024Q43226.36
2025Q13327.08
2025Q22837.5
2025Q360912.63
2025Q442611.45
2026Q14088.65

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Andhra Pradesh31.3 / 10,000
Haryana25.8 / 10,000
Punjab25.3 / 10,000
DEMAND DRIVERLivestock & dairysupply not mapped
THE OPERATING HYPOTHESIS

Livestock economics can pull husbandry, feed and health tooling demand.

3.76mentions per 10,000 articles+67.7%share change vs prior year

Mapped food and agriculture categories

This signal has no matching category in the page’s food and agriculture market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.

Quarterly share of India coverage

Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline

012352024Q3: 22024Q32024Q4: 12024Q42025Q1: 22025Q12025Q2: 22025Q22025Q3: 32025Q32025Q4: 42025Q42026Q1: 32026Q1
View quarterly signal counts
Livestock & dairy in India coverage
QuarterMentionsPer 10,000 articles
2024Q31112.17
2024Q4971.92
2025Q11122.39
2025Q21112.94
2025Q31733.59
2025Q41504.03
2026Q11713.62

Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography

Odisha15.3 / 10,000
Madhya Pradesh12.3 / 10,000
Himachal Pradesh10.6 / 10,000
RESEARCH & CHANGING CONVERSATIONS

Related research and changing coverage

India food and agriculture coverage

Expand panel +
RESEARCH CONTEXT · 2020

Soil Salinity and Food Security in India

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems

445 citations in the snapshot

RESEARCH CONTEXT · 2020

Impacts of a national lockdown on smallholder farmers’ income and food security: Empirical evidence from two states in India

World Development

261 citations in the snapshot

RESEARCH CONTEXT · 2017

Assessing soil properties and nutrient availability under conservation agriculture practices in a reclaimed sodic soil in cereal-based systems of North-West India

Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science

253 citations in the snapshot

RESEARCH CONTEXT · 2017

The feminization of agriculture or the feminization of agrarian distress? Tracking the trajectory of women in agriculture in India

Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy

225 citations in the snapshot

What is growing in this coverage

India coverage of this page's demand families

KeywordRecent articlesPrior articlesShare change
youth agriculture programs10633259.7%
agricultural extension outreach8230206.1%
agribusiness education6825204.6%
rural infrastructure projects9236186.2%
fertilizer placement techniques19678181.4%
farm accident prevention6727177.9%

Share changes describe coverage in the stated comparison periods, not search demand or market size.

GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

Expand panel +
8 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Food and Agriculture in India: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 6 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
Coming soon