Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE INDONESIA EDITION 2026

Indonesia’s
food and agriculture industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping food and agriculture in Indonesia. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Food and Agriculture Industry Landscape of Indonesia
ID
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Food and Agriculture illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore Indonesia’s food and agriculture leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Food and Agriculture company highlights in Indonesia, snapshot 1 September 2026
Company
Kopi Kenangankopikenangan.com$233M3 roles5,000—
Cimorycimory.com$130M—641—
TaniHub Grouptanihubgroup.com$92.5M———
Flash Coffeeflash-coffee.com$65.03M4 roles573—
Fore Coffeefore.coffee$40M—363—
Lemonilolemonilo.com$36M—256—
Dailyboxdailybox.id$24M—258—
Prochizprochiz.com$20.41M—361—
Banyu Farmbanyu.farm—5 roles——
MOUNTOYAmountoya.co.id—5 roles——
argha karya prima industryarghakarya.com—4 roles1,163—
indospringindospring.co.id—4 roles2,864—
Maxx Coffeemaxx-coffee.com—3 roles——
The Harvestharvestcakes.com—3 roles——
Bungasaribungasari.com————
Dapur Cokelatdapurcokelat.com————
Elevarmelevarm.com——59—
GarudaFoodgarudafood.com——8,635—
Halal Network Internationalhni.net————
Indofoodindofoodcbp.com——35,232—
Jiwa Groupjiwagroup.com——1,309—
PT Wijaya Cahaya Timber Tbkwijayacahayatimber.com————
Sari Rotisariroti.com——5,661—
petrokimia gresikpetrokimia-gresik.com——1,054—
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Company discovery

Recorded evidence only

Explore the live startup set in Radar

No company example met every recorded classification, independence and public-profile gate in this snapshot. The live directory may have newer qualifying companies.

Explore classified startups in Radar ↗
THE KEY SIGNALS

Food and Agriculture industry KPIs in Indonesia

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

1 September 2026
Hiring participation4.4%

33 of 747 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation4.1%

31 of 747 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share65.2%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$8M

Midpoint of 33 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 65.2% of disclosed capital, while 95.9% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How Indonesia food and agriculture has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

Indonesia food and agriculture
$0$60.56M$121.12M$181.69M$242.25M2016: $020162017: $020172018: $8M20182019: $84.99M20192020: $142M20202021: $212.5M20212022: $94.81M20222023: $142.1M20232024: $7.6M20242025: $6.25M2025
View the numbers
Annual food and agriculture funding and company formation in Indonesia
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$0210
2017$0490
2018$8M511
2019$84.99M475
2020$142M565
2021$212.5M504
2022$94.81M308
2023$142.1M262
2024$7.6M122
2025$6.25M32
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • Kopi Kenangan33.4%
  • Cimory18.6%
  • TaniHub Group13.2%
  • Other companies34.8%

Funding by stage

59 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel24 40.7%
Series A–B26 44.1%
Series C+ / PE3 5.1%
Grants, debt & other6 10.2%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
0 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Expand panel +

Annual accounts availability

No reviewed exact national-ID connector has yet been qualified for Indonesia; this is a checked implementation boundary, not evidence that filings are absent.; No reviewed exact national-ID connector has yet been qualified for Indonesia; this is a checked implementation boundary, not evidence that filings are absent.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the Indonesia companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

8 of the 747 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (1.1%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 90,105 visits.

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

46 of these companies (6.2%) publish at least one Android app — 91 apps in all, carrying 32M installs between them.

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2023Q1–2024Q3).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Food Retailers34.9MMy Super Indo 4.9M
Food & Beverage Products352.9MHNI Mobile 1.2M
Food Distributors5549.5KRANCH 434.7K
Restaurants4372.2KThe Harvest Cakes 353.3K
Food Processing9356.9KSTA ESS 1.8K
Food Packaging6107.1KAGHRIS 92.9K
Services For Crop Farming757.2KDGW Solution 44.7K
Flavors And Fragrances2566Indesso 340

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2022Q4: 22022Q4: 02022Q42023Q1: 12023Q1: 02023Q12023Q3: 12023Q3: 32023Q32024Q2: 42024Q2: 12024Q22024Q3: 12024Q3: 22024Q3

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 29 of 91 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2024Q3, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The Indonesia food and agriculture market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Internet first brands25
Enterprise tech8
Consumer digital7
Agritech7
B2b agritech6
Plant based foods5

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Internet first brands

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

25companies
4.0%have hiring activity

1 companies hiring · $400K disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

E-commerce - product549
Physical commerce369
Advertising79
Commission on transaction79
E-commerce - service51
Fee-for-service43
Sponsorship16
Subscription11
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Mergers & acquisitionsfksgroup.com ↗

FKS Group acquired the seventh PSL team, Hyderabad, for Rs. 1.75 billion

IPO activityfore.coffee ↗

Demand for Indonesia’s Fore Coffee IPO surged, with subscriptions exceeding 200 times the available shares.

Funding roundsflash-coffee.com ↗

Flash Coffee has successfully raised $3 million in a recent funding round, spearheaded by TA Ventures and supported by White Star Capital.

Mergers & acquisitionsyummycorp.com ↗

DealStreetAsia Indonesian multi-brand F&B operator DailyCo is said to be finalising the acquisition of SoftBank Ventures-backed Indonesian F&B firm Yummy Corp through a share swap deal

Mergers & acquisitionsasiapulppaper.com ↗

According to Reuters, the Asian group Royal Golden Eagle (RGE), Brazil’s Suzano and Asia Pulp & Paper Co. (APP) are the three finalists in the bidding process to acquire Kimberly-Clark’s international tissue division, valued at around US$4 billion.

Funding roundselevarm.com ↗

Elevarm, an Indonesian agritech company, has raised $4.25 million in pre-Series A financing led by Intudo, with participation from existing investors Insignia Ventures Partners and 500 Global.

Mergers & acquisitionsjapfacomfeed.co.id ↗

Japfa Comfeed Indonesia's parent company has disclosed a privatization plan that involves the Santosa family acquiring 100 percent shares and delisting from the SGX, with Japfa Ltd. making reassurances that this would not affect its Indonesian subsidiary's management or operation.

Earningsindofoodcbp.com ↗

Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur (ICBP) 9M 2025 Net Income: USD 683M. Beverage diversification (including functional drinks) contributed incremental growth. Margin slightly compressed due to raw material costs

Earningsmayoraindah.co.id ↗

Mayora Indah (MYOR) 9M 2025 Revenue: USD 2.02.2B. Beverage segment (including energy-style drinks & coffee) showed mid-single-digit growth. Export markets contributed significantly

Earningsdeltajkt.co.id ↗

Delta Djakarta (DLTA) Stable revenue (USD 150200M annualized). Exploring diversification into energy/functional drink adjacencies

Full recorded event mix

Top 7 categories among 44 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Company announcements
17
Earnings
9
IPO activity
6
Mergers & acquisitions
5
Funding rounds
3
Capital infusions
2
Asset acquisitions
2

IPO pipeline

1 companies with recorded IPO activity

Fore Coffee ↗

IPO · Indonesia Stock Exchange8 reports

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
Fksgroup→Hyderabad PSL FranchiseCompleted2026-01-09Not stated in snapshot
DailyCo→Yummy Corp ↗Announced2025-06-09Not stated in snapshot
Asia Pulp & Paper→Kimberly-Clark’s international tissue divisionRumored2025-05-02$4.0B
Santosa family→japfa comfeed indonesia ↗Announced2025-01-28Not stated in snapshot
Asia Pulp & Paper→Kimberly-Clark’s international tissue businessRumored2025-01-20Not stated in snapshot
GarudaFood→suntory garuda beverageAnnounced2023-12-28Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

7 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 11-posting snapshot covers 5 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Marketing Executive2
Lead Risk Management And Compliance (Pekanbaru)1
Compensation & Benefit Specialist (Maternity) Jakarta1
Area Sales Promotion Manager (Aspm) Gt Kalimantan1
Hrbp Intern1
Financial Controls Officer Jakarta1
0 internship postings

0 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

4 postings specify a level.

unspecified
7
intern
2
lead
1
manager
1

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 11 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Microsoft Excel
2
Hris
2
Excel
2
Ms Office
1
Bpjs Administration
1
Market Trend Analysis
1
Data Analysis
1
Employee Relations
1
Microsoft Office
1
Google Workspace
1
THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

140 founders and chief executives across 104 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

2 profiles with education records.

Prior employers

2 profiles with prior-work records.

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

NEWS INTELLIGENCE

How this industry appears in the news

216,662 articles in the measured 12-month window.

Expand panel +
216,662articles in the measured year
31,205articles in 2026Q1
26.2%positive tone in the latest complete year

News volume trends

Food and Agriculture coverage across Indonesia · articles per complete quarter

034,52769,053103,580138,1072021Q2: 24,4092021Q22021Q3: 27,5132021Q4: 26,4032022Q1: 27,1782022Q2: 29,7832022Q22022Q3: 31,0122022Q4: 44,0482023Q1: 40,7172023Q2: 38,4492023Q22023Q3: 50,4832023Q4: 39,5242024Q1: 41,5852024Q2: 48,6052024Q22024Q3: 47,6002024Q4: 50,6922025Q1: 63,4162025Q2: 40,8202025Q22025Q3: 120,0932025Q4: 26,9232026Q1: 31,2052026Q1
View quarterly article counts
QuarterArticles
2021Q224,409
2021Q327,513
2021Q426,403
2022Q127,178
2022Q229,783
2022Q331,012
2022Q444,048
2023Q140,717
2023Q238,449
2023Q350,483
2023Q439,524
2024Q141,585
2024Q248,605
2024Q347,600
2024Q450,692
2025Q163,416
2025Q240,820
2025Q3120,093
2025Q426,923
2026Q131,205

Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.

Tone of coverage over time

2021
33,105 positive · 31,838 neutral · 18,887 negative
2022
53,856 positive · 49,124 neutral · 28,925 negative
2023
79,308 positive · 61,614 neutral · 28,103 negative
2024
64,257 positive · 95,710 neutral · 28,371 negative
2025
65,889 positive · 150,145 neutral · 35,037 negative

Leading coverage topics

Food and Agriculture coverage across Indonesia · ranked by full-period article count.

International And Transnational Geographic Entities299,040 articles in the full recorded period
108,084 recent · 81,378 prior
Geopolitical Disputes And Contested Areas299,031 articles in the full recorded period
108,080 recent · 81,373 prior
Administrative And Political Subdivisions299,010 articles in the full recorded period
108,074 recent · 81,366 prior
International Political Relations9,899 articles in the full recorded period
2,889 recent · 1,721 prior
Government International Agreements Coordination7,206 articles in the full recorded period
1,468 recent · 1,338 prior
International Relations And Diplomacy6,594 articles in the full recorded period
1,579 recent · 1,219 prior
Trade Policies And Agreements6,374 articles in the full recorded period
2,987 recent · 1,436 prior
Government Diplomacy And Foreign Affairs Support6,327 articles in the full recorded period
1,275 recent · 1,145 prior
International Sports Competitions5,812 articles in the full recorded period
1,014 recent · 1,256 prior
New Product Launches And Innovations5,244 articles in the full recorded period
1,454 recent · 1,259 prior

Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.

Topics gaining and losing attention

Food and Agriculture coverage across Indonesia

KeywordRecentPriorChange
countries4,1951,858126%
tariff negotiations2,055824149%
free trade deals1,127358215%
bilateral trade1,073313243%
trade dispute mechanisms1,018323215%
preferential tariff79442786%
trade barrier reduction72439185%
multilateral diplomacy64036973%
tariff rate quota605266127%
trade facilitation commitments60131690%
volcanic unrest156306-49%
olympic team selections62297-79%
volcano alert178296-40%
eruption warning169294-43%
eruption forecasting154291-47%

Event and signal lenses

Food and Agriculture coverage across Indonesia

All complete annual cohorts shown
Rising

Regulatory Risk

555,891 classified articles

territories, disputed islands, countries

16.8% critical · 9.7% positive
Rising

Funding Momentum

22,580 classified articles

seismic damage evaluation, earthquake recovery, quake relief

44.8% critical · 49.8% positive
Rising

Growth

63,463 classified articles

gdp growth rate, economic output growth, economic growth statistics

36.9% critical · 50.0% positive

Food and Agriculture coverage across Indonesia. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Food and Agriculture research is working on

8,585 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.

Expand panel +
8,585papers
8,585worldwide comparison pool
—India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Promising
3,090
Descriptive
1,886
Problem-identifying
1,744
Breakthrough
1,128
Cautionary
435
Comparative
231
Critical
71

Contribution mix

Empirical
3,801
Methods-led
2,885
Reviews
1,164
Position pieces
645
Theoretical
90

Tone counts: 7,821 positive · 438 neutral · 326 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
1,815 papers · 21.1% of this field
  • Agriculture1,493 papers
  • Climate change293 papers
  • Food security235 papers
  • Sustainability118 papers
  • Productivity117 papers
  • Internet of Things111 papers
  • Production104 papers
  • Agricultural economics101 papers

Landmark: Internet-of-Things (IoT)-Based Smart Agriculture: Toward Making the Fields Talk

Cautions
435 papers · 5.1% of this field
  • Agriculture318 papers
  • Food security60 papers
  • Climate change59 papers
  • Productivity49 papers
  • Agricultural economics46 papers
  • Production35 papers
  • Sustainability33 papers
  • Agroforestry26 papers

Landmark: Adoption of agricultural technology in the developing world: A meta-analysis of the empirical literature

Opportunities
4,218 papers · 49.1% of this field
  • Agriculture2,634 papers
  • Internet of Things520 papers
  • Robot461 papers
  • Precision agriculture376 papers
  • Agricultural engineering297 papers
  • Food security255 papers
  • Productivity253 papers
  • Climate change233 papers

Landmark: Responses of soil carbon sequestration to climate‐smart agriculture practices: A meta‐analysis

Leading institutions

International Center for Tropical Agriculture
2,646
International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
2,547
Wageningen University & Research
2,127
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1,929
Nanjing Agricultural University
1,699
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
1,659

Leading researchers

Robert B. Zougmoré
1,840
Leslie Lipper
1,705
Bruce Campbell
1,377
Mohammad Ammad Uddin
1,324
Ali Mansour
1,194
Muhammad Ayaz
1,175
Zubair Sharif
1,175
El‐Hadi M. Aggoune
1,175

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • Blockchain and IoT based Food Traceability for Smart Agriculture339 citations
  • An Energy Efficient and Secure IoT-Based WSN Framework: An Application to Smart Agriculture293 citations
  • IOT Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring System248 citations
  • An efficient LoRa-based smart agriculture management and monitoring system using wireless sensor networks211 citations
  • Climate smart agriculture rapid appraisal (CSA-RA): A tool for prioritizing context-specific climate smart agriculture technologies190 citations

Common problems researchers identify

1,622 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Extension and Machinery Adoption GapsCommon problems researchers identify · 01

Extension and Machinery Adoption Gaps

418 papers

25.8% of this theme group

Researchers highlight difficulties in transferring technology and adopting modern machinery among farmers.

Agricultural machinery (87) · Agriculture (363) · Agricultural extension (51) · Extension (36)

Use of information and communication technologies for transfer of technology- The impact on adoption of improved agricultural technology

A Comment on the Study of Agricultural Technology Extension

View research history
YearShare index
202228.9
202328.9
202425.8
202538.7
Climate Change Threats to Food SecurityCommon problems researchers identify · 02

Climate Change Threats to Food Security

323 papers

19.9% of this theme group

Studies flag climate impacts on agriculture and the resulting risks to food availability.

Climate change (191) · Agriculture (299) · Food security (103) · Environmental resource management (68)

Climate-smart agriculture: Insights and challenges

Climate Smart Agriculture: An Option for Changing Climatic Situation

View research history
YearShare index
20222470.2
20232535.7
20242517.4
20252603.9
Adaptation Challenges for SmallholdersCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Adaptation Challenges for Smallholders

250 papers

15.4% of this theme group

Papers discuss how climate‑smart practices struggle to reach low‑income farmers.

Agriculture (235) · Climate change (86) · Food security (56) · Livelihood (35)

The Dynamics of Climate Change Adaptation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review of Climate-Smart Agriculture among Small-Scale Farmers

Uptake of Climate-Smart Agriculture in West Africa: What can we learn from climate-smart villages of Ghana, Mali and Niger?

View research history
YearShare index
20222172.3
20232236.1
20242166.2
20252403.3
Precision Agriculture Implementation BarriersCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Precision Agriculture Implementation Barriers

224 papers

13.8% of this theme group

Research points to technical and infrastructural obstacles in deploying smart farming tools.

Agriculture (203) · Precision agriculture (27) · Archaeology (19) · Agricultural engineering (22)

Sustainable computing in smart agriculture: survey and challenges

Smart Agriculture Development and Its Contribution to the Sustainable Digital Transformation of the Agri-Food Sector

View research history
YearShare index
2022512.7
2023515.6
2024647.8
2025472.7
Production Management and Animal Welfare IssuesCommon problems researchers identify · 05

Production Management and Animal Welfare Issues

210 papers

12.9% of this theme group

Works examine inefficiencies in farm management and concerns for livestock well‑being.

Agricultural science (35) · Agriculture (92) · Production (27) · Animal welfare (6)

Farm Management Information Systems.

Evaluating Impacts of Climate Change on Farm Management

View research history
YearShare index
2022303.4
2023288.2
2024206.4
2025116.7
IoT Security and Reliability ConcernsCommon problems researchers identify · 06

IoT Security and Reliability Concerns

114 papers

7.0% of this theme group

Authors warn about cyber‑security risks and data reliability in connected farming systems.

Internet of Things (95) · Agriculture (100) · Computer security (17) · Cloud computing (16)

An Internet of Things (IoT) Architecture for Smart Agriculture

Impact of Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Agriculture

View research history
YearShare index
20221280.1
20231261.2
20241196.6
20251192.1
Robotics Integration DifficultiesCommon problems researchers identify · 07

Robotics Integration Difficulties

83 papers

5.1% of this theme group

Studies note technical and cost hurdles for introducing robots into agricultural operations.

Robot (52) · Robotics (35) · Agriculture (67) · Automation (10)

Agricultural Robotics

Global trends in the development of agricultural robotics

View research history
YearShare index
2022885.3
2023907.9
2024887.9
2025934.6

Cautions

384 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Effectiveness of Climate‑Smart StrategiesCautions · 01

Effectiveness of Climate‑Smart Strategies

83 papers

21.6% of this theme group

Researchers caution that climate‑smart agriculture may not consistently deliver promised benefits.

Agriculture (73) · Climate change (33) · Food security (23) · Natural resource economics (17)

Climate Smart Agriculture: Achievements and Prospects in Africa

Is Climate-Smart Agriculture effective? A review of selected cases.

View research history
YearShare index
20222413.0
20232484.7
20242519.0
20252620.4
Economic Viability of Technology AdoptionCautions · 02

Economic Viability of Technology Adoption

82 papers

21.4% of this theme group

Analyses question the cost‑effectiveness and subsidy reliance of new farm technologies.

Agriculture (74) · Agricultural economics (21) · Agricultural machinery (11) · Subsidy (6)

An Assessment of Experimental Evidence on Agricultural Technology Adoption in Developing Countries

Cultivating Change: Computational Strategies for Enhancing Adoption of Agricultural Technology in Developing Countries: A Review

View research history
YearShare index
2022393.5
2023380.6
2024357.7
2025242.4
Livestock and Crop Management Trade‑offsCautions · 03

Livestock and Crop Management Trade‑offs

65 papers

16.9% of this theme group

Papers highlight potential negative impacts of intensive practices on animal health and soil quality.

Milking (4) · Animal science (4) · Livestock (6) · Agronomy (6)

Integrated farm management for sustainable agriculture: Lessons for knowledge exchange and policy

Assessing cover crop and intercrop performance along a farm management gradient

View research history
YearShare index
2022190.1
2023178.6
2024129.7
2025114.6
Livelihood Impacts of Climate InterventionsCautions · 04

Livelihood Impacts of Climate Interventions

62 papers

16.1% of this theme group

Research warns that some climate‑smart practices may not improve rural incomes as expected.

Agriculture (61) · Food security (19) · Livelihood (11) · Climate change (17)

Assessing the role of climate-smart agriculture in combating climate change, desertification and improving rural livelihood in Northern Nige

Adoption of agricultural practices with climate smart agriculture potentials and food security among farm households in northern Nigeria

View research history
YearShare index
20222172.3
20232236.1
20242166.2
20252403.3
Complexity of IoT and Drone SystemsCautions · 05

Complexity of IoT and Drone Systems

45 papers

11.7% of this theme group

Studies caution about integration challenges and regulatory issues for sensor and drone deployments.

Internet of Things (7) · Robot (6) · Agriculture (30) · Drone (3)

A Comprehensive Study of Using Internet of Things (IOT) in Monitoring System for Smart Agriculture

Making Agriculture More Intelligent: Progress of Agricultural Robots

View research history
YearShare index
20221208.4
20231224.6
20241211.9
20251173.9
Credit Access and Inequality RisksCautions · 06

Credit Access and Inequality Risks

28 papers

7.3% of this theme group

Works point out that financing schemes can widen gaps in technology adoption among farmers.

Agriculture (25) · Productivity (10) · Agricultural economics (10) · Agricultural machinery (6)

Access to credit and heterogeneous effects on agricultural technology adoption: Evidence from large rural surveys in Ethiopia

The impact of agricultural technology adoption on income inequality: a propensity score matching analysis for rural Ethiopia

View research history
YearShare index
2022946.2
2023942.7
2024840.0
2025834.1
Profitability Uncertainty in AgroforestryCautions · 07

Profitability Uncertainty in Agroforestry

19 papers

4.9% of this theme group

Research raises doubts about the economic returns of wetland and agroforestry practices.

Wetland (3) · Profitability index (3) · Agronomy (4) · Agroforestry (5)

Climate change and maize yield in southern Africa: what can farm management do?

Farm Management Practices Used by Wheat Producers in the Western Great Plains: Estimating Their Productivity and Profitability

View research history
YearShare index
2022850.4
2023819.4
2024725.1
2025462.4

Opportunities

3,768 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Wireless Sensor Networks for Precision FarmingOpportunities · 01

Wireless Sensor Networks for Precision Farming

799 papers

21.2% of this theme group

Opportunities focus on low‑power sensors enabling real‑time field monitoring and resource optimization.

Agriculture (503) · Wireless sensor network (85) · Precision agriculture (108) · Agricultural engineering (103)

Innovations in Sensor-Based Systems and Sustainable Energy Solutions for Smart Agriculture: A Review

Smart Agriculture System

View research history
YearShare index
2022374.3
2023368.8
2024362.0
2025329.0
IoT‑Enabled Cloud PlatformsOpportunities · 02

IoT‑Enabled Cloud Platforms

671 papers

17.8% of this theme group

Papers highlight cloud‑based IoT systems that streamline data collection and decision support for growers.

Internet of Things (451) · Agriculture (495) · Cloud computing (108) · Precision agriculture (129)

Smart agriculture system using IoT

IoT based System for Smart Agriculture

View research history
YearShare index
20221075.2
20231070.3
20241072.3
20251179.8
Autonomous Agricultural RobotsOpportunities · 03

Autonomous Agricultural Robots

561 papers

14.9% of this theme group

Research showcases advances in mobile robots that can perform planting, weeding, and harvesting tasks.

Robot (412) · Robotics (77) · Mobile robot (60) · Motion planning (34)

On the Development of Intelligent Autonomous Agricultural Robot

Multi-Purpose Autonomous Agricultural Robot

View research history
YearShare index
2022827.0
2023847.9
2024840.1
2025849.0
Climate‑Smart Practices for Sustainable YieldOpportunities · 04

Climate‑Smart Practices for Sustainable Yield

558 papers

14.8% of this theme group

Studies present innovative methods to reduce emissions while maintaining or increasing crop production.

Climate change (205) · Agriculture (505) · Food security (143) · Greenhouse gas (43)

Climate-smart agriculture: adoption, impacts, and implications for sustainable development

Climate Smart Agriculture: Innovating Sustainable Practices for a Changing Climate

View research history
YearShare index
20222178.9
20232250.8
20242192.9
20252416.6
Deep Learning for Plant Disease DetectionOpportunities · 05

Deep Learning for Plant Disease Detection

433 papers

11.5% of this theme group

Works demonstrate convolutional networks that identify crop ailments early, supporting targeted interventions.

Convolutional neural network (78) · Agriculture (263) · Plant disease (39) · Precision agriculture (80)

Deep Learning Techniques for Smart Agriculture Applications

An Efficient Disease Prediction in Smart Agriculture Using Advanced Deep Learning Methods for Improving Crop Productivity

View research history
YearShare index
202283.4
202396.6
202474.0
2025129.0
Mechanization and Economic Growth in Emerging MarketsOpportunities · 06

Mechanization and Economic Growth in Emerging Markets

413 papers

11.0% of this theme group

Research links modern machinery adoption to productivity gains and poverty reduction in developing regions.

Agriculture (331) · Agricultural machinery (69) · Agricultural economics (72) · China (40)

Small-scale Farming, Agricultural Productivity and Poverty Reduction in Nigeria: The Enabling Role of Agricultural Technology Adoption

Application of Sustainable Agricultural Technology to Increase Productivity and Food Security

View research history
YearShare index
2022578.2
2023562.6
2024531.1
2025402.3
Smart Farm Management SystemsOpportunities · 07

Smart Farm Management Systems

333 papers

8.8% of this theme group

Papers explore integrated platforms that optimize livestock and crop operations through data‑driven analytics.

Production (35) · Livestock (18) · Management system (12) · Animal science (9)

A Farm Management Information System Using Future Internet Technologies

Leveraging Generative AI For Sustainable Farm Management Techniques Correspond To Optimization and Agricultural Efficiency Prediction

View research history
YearShare index
2022131.4
2023123.3
202497.2
2025110.7

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Promising36.0%37.7%
Descriptive22.0%17.1%
Problem-identifying20.3%9.6%
Breakthrough13.1%26.3%
Cautionary5.1%4.6%
Comparative2.7%3.6%
Critical0.8%1.0%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceInternet-of-Things (IoT)-Based Smart Agriculture: Toward Making the Fields Talk911.19%29 (31.9%)1.19%
Labour & data workThe Impact of India’s Rural Employment Guarantee on Demand for Agricultural Technology160.21%8 (50.0%)0.21%
Energy & datacenter footprintSustainable computing in smart agriculture: survey and challenges90.12%2 (22.2%)0.12%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainThe LCA4CSA framework: Using life cycle assessment to strengthen environmental sustainability analysis of climate smart 30.04%0 (0.0%)0.04%
Bias & fairnessGender and access to complex and gender-biased agricultural technology information and knowledge: Evidence from smart-va30.04%0 (0.0%)0.04%
Concentration of compute powerMonopoly and Micro-irrigation in Smallholder Water Markets: Using exploratory modeling to consider interactions between 10.01%0 (0.0%)0.01%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Carbon & emissions of compute00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Safety & misuse00.0%0 (%)0.0%

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: worldwide. This may be broader than the company geography.

GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

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UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Food and Agriculture in Indonesia: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 1 September 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
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