Radar · Industry landscape · China
Internet of Things - Industry Applications Landscape of China 1,537 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies in China, in one picture: who is hiring, who is raising money, who founded them, where they are based, what the news is about and where the research is going. Updated August 2026.
1,537 companies tracked
$14.8B disclosed funding
13 hiring right now
140 events · 24 months
907,632 news articles · 12 months
Who leads Internet of Things - Industry Applications in China Tracks 1,537 IoT‑Industry Applications firms in China, highlighting hiring leaders like Vesync and best‑funded firms such as Horizon, with 201 companies reporting a funding round and 13 currently hiring.
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How the Internet of Things - Industry Applications ecosystem in China grew, 2016–2025 Shows yearly company formation counts from 2016 to 2025, peaking at 123 new firms in 2016 and dropping to 2 in 2025.
Companies founded / year
new Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies in China
2016: 123 2017: 119 2018: 94 2019: 77 2020: 64 2021: 37 2022: 22 2023: 16 2024: 12 2025: 2 2016 2025
peak 123 in 2016
Companies raising / year
with a disclosed round that year
2016 2025
peak 44 in 2018
Disclosed funding / year
sum of disclosed rounds (USD)
2016: 632,459,572 2017: 1,252,336,697 2018: 1,768,231,679 2019: 2,330,779,199 2020: 1,111,378,431 2021: 4,291,414,730 2022: 1,283,677,145 2023: 470,872,650 2024: 571,007,604 2025: 57,425,500 2016 2025
peak $4.3B in 2021
Where Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies in China are based → Hub 01
Shenzhen
458 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
46% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
458 companies
$1.3B disclosed funding
1 hiring now
Hub 02
Beijing
123 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
12% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
123 companies
$7.2B disclosed funding
4 hiring now
Hub 03
Shanghai
106 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
11% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
106 companies
$2.7B disclosed funding
Hub 04
Hong Kong
103 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
10% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
103 companies
$47.4M disclosed funding
4 hiring now
Hub 05
Hangzhou
84 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
8% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
84 companies
$742.5M disclosed funding
2 hiring now
Hub 06
Guangzhou
55 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
5% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
55 companies
$89.4M disclosed funding
Hub 07
Haidian
39 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
4% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
39 companies
$502.8M disclosed funding
Hub 08
Dongguan
35 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies
3% of the Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies across these hubs
35 companies
$59.5M disclosed funding
The Internet of Things - Industry Applications market map of China: what these companies actually do Breaks down product sub‑categories, noting enterprise tech (945 firms) and consumer digital (876), and identifies common revenue models such as e‑commerce product sales (725 firms).
Enterprise Tech 945 companies · $12.9B raised · 10 hiring Consumer Digital 876 companies · $5.7B raised · 5 hiring Consumer Internet of Things 823 companies · $2.7B raised · 4 hiring IoT in Healthcare 271 companies · $933.8M raised · 2 hiring Healthtech 269 companies · $929.3M raised · 2 hiring SaaS 225 companies · $3.2B raised · 4 hiring Deep Tech 188 companies · $9.7B raised · 1 hiring Smart Buildings 186 companies · $116.7M raised · 1 hiring Internet of Vehicles 173 companies · $6.5B raised · 3 hiring Medical Devices 168 companies · $644.9M raised · 1 hiring Enterprise Software 148 companies · $2B raised · 4 hiring IoT in Retail 144 companies · $978.3M raised · 2 hiring Monetization
How Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies make money How many companies earn revenue each way. Plenty use more than one model, so the counts add up to more than the sector.
E-Commerce - Product 725
Physical Commerce 694
Subscription 666
Fee-For-Service 101
Commission on Transaction 73
E-Commerce - Service 60
Advertising 46
Licensing 31
Funding, M&A and the deals moving Internet of Things - Industry Applications in China Records 140 corporate events over the past two years, including 41 earnings releases, 31 new product announcements, and 10 funding rounds and IPOs each.
Earnings 41 Product 31 Announcement 12 Funding 10 IPO 10 Regulatory 8 Assets 8 Buyback 5 M&A 4 Leadership 3
M&A Hanshow, a specialist in electronic shelf labels (ESLs) and digital retail solutions, has announced the completion of its acquisition of HARB Data, a retail focused AI and Big Data solutions company. 2026-04-16 IPO XREAL has filed for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, seeking a main-board listing that would place one of the most prominent dedicated smart-glasses companies into the public markets at a pivotal moment for the extended-reality industry. 2026-04-10 Funding Guangli , a smart eyewear brand, has secured close to RMB 100 million in a pre-Series B round from Hangzhou Hi-tech Innovation Group. 2026-03-24 Funding Azure Flying, a developer of sustainability technology, has secured an eight‑figure RMB sum in a Series C2 round from Bojiang Capital, marking the firm’s second investment in the company following its earlier participation in the Series C1 round. 2026-03-10 Funding Sinoits, a smart mobility technology provider, has secured Series B1 funding from Hefei Luzhou Industry Fund. 2026-03-10 Funding Seveno Capital has announced a strategic investment in PointFit, a company developing a skin patch wearable for non-invasive and real-time biomarker monitoring through sweat, valuing the business at US $10 million, in a move that underscores growing investor conviction in next-generation wearable technology that goes beyond existing heart-rate wearable devices. 2026-03-09 Funding Peak XV has invested in five early-stage AI companies at Impact AI PitchFest, held as part of the India AI Impact Summit 2026. 2026-02-17 IPO Insight Lifetech (688712.SH) issued shares at a price of CNY17.52 per share. 2026-02-05 Funding Starting with the investment, RayNeo stated China Unicom subsidiary Unicom Innovation Capital and China Mobile’s CM Beijing Fund and CM Shanghai Fund poured an undisclosed amount of cash into its operations. 2026-01-05 IPO In capital raises in May and October Cambricon Technologies, a Chinese AI accelerator IC specialist, raised $1.4bn, giving it a market cap of $90bn. 2025-12-17 Mergers and acquisitions Deals from the last 24 months where a Internet of Things - Industry Applications company in China was the buyer or the one bought, newest first. “Undisclosed” means the price was never published — not that the deal was worth nothing.
Acquirer Target Deal value Status Date Hanshow Harb Dataundisclosed Completed 2026-04-20 victoryVesync undisclosed Completed 2025-05-07 Bayer AG SmartEarth undisclosed Announced 2025-01-15 Vinci E+HPS undisclosed Announced 2024-06-20 Vinci Budapestundisclosed Announced 2024-06-07 Vinci Helios Nordic Energyundisclosed Announced 2024-05-31
Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work Provides details on specific events like IPO filings, leadership changes, product launches, and contract wins for companies in the sector.
IPO pipeline
6 companies listed or filing · last 24 months
Product launches
tracked launches · last 12 months
Earnings pulse
companies reporting results · last 24 months
6 companies reporting41 company-quarters tracked
Half of these companies grew revenue faster than +4.0% , half slower.
Who is building Internet of Things - Industry Applications in China Profiles 502 founders and CEOs across 403 firms, with Tsinghua University appearing 11 times as an alma mater and Microsoft cited three times as a prior employer.
Founders and chief executives 12 of 502, from the best-funded companies on this page
→ ex- Microsoft Research Asia, Columbia grad
Ex- JP Morgan. Simon Fraser University BA 2006, Washington University in St. Louis MS 2007, Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business MBA
Ex-Alibaba Cloud, MSRA. Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2005
Cantron Robotics, ex-Csr, ex-Sirf Technology, Tsinghua University, 1999
Ex-Magic Leap, NVIDIA. University of Minnesota Ph.D. 2014, Zhejiang University B.S 2007
Owner Jusmedia. University Paris Dauphine DBA 2020, The University of Sydney Business School 2010
Ex-MicroStrategy, Population Action International. Wuhan University 2006, University of Maryland 2008
Founder & CEO
Chunyuan Liao
Ex-FX Palo Alto Laboratory. Tsinghua University BS 1998, MS 2001, University of Maryland PhD 2008
Ex-Quanta Computer. China University of Mining 2003, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2008
Director China Youth Enterprise Club, Zhejiang Zhenghe Island. Zhejiang University
DISC, Ex-Founder & CEO Guangzhou Microelectronics Interactive, South China University of Technology 2008
Co-Founder & CTO
Nhan Tran
ex- Photron Vietnam Technical Center, Artel Electronics. Kyung Hee University 2007, The University of Melbourne PhD 2011
Where the founders studied
alma mater on record for 38 of 502 founders
Tsinghua University 11
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) 9
Nanyang Technological University (NTU) 4
Stanford University 2
Zhejiang University 2
University of California (Los Angeles) 2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2
The University of Hong Kong 1
Where they worked before
a previous employer on record for 12 of 502 founders
Microsoft 3
Google 3
Intel 2
Apple 1
Cisco 1
Bain 1
Morgan Stanley 1
Founders flagged as repeat founders
of 431 founders with a profile on this page
3
carry a repeat-founder flag
flagged as repeat founders 3 no repeat-founder flag 428 Women and men among the founders
first names matched for 296 of 502 founders
15%
of matched founders are women
Inferred from first names, using 119 million people who state their own gender: a first name counts only where at least 20 of them share it and at least 90% of those share the same gender. The other 206 founders go in neither column.
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Who funds Internet of Things - Industry Applications in China Documents 657 funding rounds since 2016 from 719 investors, with a typical round size of $14.5 million.
Stage mix · rounds since 2016
Seed & Angel 189
Series A–B 345
Series C+ / PE 98
Grants, debt & other 25
The typical round is $14.5M — half were bigger, half smaller.
The biggest Internet of Things - Industry Applications funding rounds in China Highlights the largest disclosed round—Horizon’s $1.5 billion Series C—and lists ten other major funding events.
Company Round Size When Backers Horizon Series Cmega-round $1.5B Jun 2021 Legend Capital , Huangpu River Capital , Yunfeng +2 more Megvii Series Dmega-round $750M May 2019 BOC Investment , ADIA , Alibaba Group +6 more Megvii Series Dmega-round $600M Sep 2018 Alibaba Group , Boyu Capital Horizon Series Bmega-round $600M Feb 2019 SK hynix , SK , China Tonghai Capital +6 more Banma Network Technology Series Bmega-round $464M Jul 2021 Alibaba Group , SAIC Motor , Yunfeng Capital +1 more Megvii Series Cmega-round $460M Oct 2017 Ant Group , Foxconn Electronics Horizon Series Cmega-round $400M Jan 2021 Baillie Gifford , Yunfeng Capital , CPE +10 more Horizon Series Cmega-round $350M Feb 2021 Sunny Optical Technology , SDIC , China Capital Investment Group +2 more Terminus Series Cmega-round $283M Aug 2019 China Everbright , JD.com , iFLYTEK +1 more Terminus Series Dmega-round $276.5M Dec 2023 Futian Capital Operation Group , AL Capital , Fujian Yangming Venture Capital +5 more
Venture round sizes · 2023–2025
<$1M 0
$1–10M 6
$10–50M 14
$50–250M 5
>$250M 1
26 venture rounds with a disclosed amount in the window.
Fresh cheques · last 6 months
What the news says about Internet of Things - Industry Applications in China Counts 907,632 news articles in the last year, most frequently covering geopolitical disputes and topics like sustainable city planning and domestic robots.
News volume
Internet of Things - Industry Applications coverage across China · articles per quarter
2021Q2: 115,215 2021Q3: 129,666 2021Q4: 110,362 2022Q1: 131,253 2022Q2: 123,349 2022Q3: 152,731 2022Q4: 153,637 2023Q1: 167,211 2023Q2: 155,801 2023Q3: 171,083 2023Q4: 144,897 2024Q1: 156,779 2024Q2: 166,574 2024Q3: 165,927 2024Q4: 187,485 2025Q1: 267,685 2025Q2: 198,884 2025Q3: 347,926 2025Q4: 144,721 2026Q1: 155,552 2021Q2 2026Q1
peak 347,926 in 2025Q3 · 907,632 articles in the last 12 tracked months
Tone of coverage
share of articles by dominant sentiment (positive / neutral / negative )
2021 2023 2025
Positive-tone share moved 47% → 50%, negative 44% → 34% across 2021–2025.
What the coverage is about The subjects that dominate Internet of Things - Industry Applications news in China. The arrow shows whether each one is being written about more or less than a year ago.
Geopolitical disputes and contested areas 300,510 ▲+33% International and transnational geographic entities 300,504 ▲+33% Administrative and political subdivisions 300,398 ▲+33% International political relations 138,080 →+6% Security and defense policies 88,203 ▲+20% Trade policies and agreements 87,487 →-9% International relations and diplomacy 84,191 →-0% Government international agreements coordination 60,170 →-10% Trade wars and geopolitical impacts 33,524 ▼-17% Nationalism and sovereignty debates 31,095 →-5% Most-covered companies · last 12 months
40 Internet of Things - Industry Applications companies here were named in the news over this period.
Prism
Watch Internet of Things - Industry Applications coverage in China as it happens
Prism follows these subjects story by story — which companies are named, what is said about them and how the tone moves.
Momentum
The words getting louder — and quieter Which terms are showing up in more stories than a year ago, and which are fading. The percentage is the change in how many articles mention them.
countries+125% sustainable city planning+4545% domestic robots+1210% toy robots+1540% summit diplomacy+53% sanctions policies+68% export sanctions+132% stablecoin fx impact+129% wto rulings+198% asian games+3021%
preferential tariff-39% economic slowdown-44% tariff rate quota-34% mfn tariff-37% gold futures trends-41%
The pressures the press keeps returning to Three recurring angles in China Internet of Things - Industry Applications coverage, and whether each is getting more attention year on year (through 2025).
Regulatory Risk ▲ rising
1,218,452 articles touch this dimension · 41.9% critical tone
2021 2025
signals: territories, disputed islands, tariff negotiations
Funding Momentum ▲ rising
131,528 articles touch this dimension · 50.1% critical tone
2021 2025
signals: inflation reports fx, currency intervention policies, trade deficits fx
Growth ▲ rising
398,818 articles touch this dimension · 44.0% critical tone
2021 2025
signals: gdp growth rate, gdp acceleration, economic output growth
What Internet of Things - Industry Applications research is working on Indexes 53,452 academic papers, of which 40,492 discuss opportunities, 5,563 identify common problems, and 1,003 issue cautions.
How this field talks about itself
Internet of Things - Industry Applications papers (gold) against all published research (grey)
Breakthrough 40.9% · 25.9% 1.6×
Promising 34.9% · 37.7% ≈ par
Problem-identifying 10.1% · 9.7% ≈ par
Descriptive 9.3% · 17.4% 0.5×
Comparative 2.7% · 3.9% 0.7×
Cautionary 1.9% · 4.5% 0.4×
Internet of Things - Industry Applications literature runs 1.6× more “breakthrough” than science at large (40.9% vs 25.9% baseline).
How the work is done
Methods-led 67.7%
Reviews 14.0%
Empirical 13.7%
Position pieces 4.0%
Theoretical 0.6%
How the research reads
95% positive · 1% neutral · 4% negative , across 53,452 papers.
The institutions behind the field
Chinese Academy of Sciences 22k Cisco Systems 18k Georgia Institute of Technology 17k Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation 16k Qatar University 15k National University of Singapore 15k ranked by how often their work is cited
Researchers who shaped it
Mohsen Guizani · Ala Al‐Fuqaha · Michele Zorzi · Li Da Xu · Mehdi Mohammadi · Moussa Ayyash · Lorenzo Vangelista · Mohammed Aledhari
The most-cited breakthroughs
Smart Cities in Europe · 3k cites XORs in the Air: Practical Wireless Network Coding · 2k cites Effective Heart Disease Prediction Using Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques · 2k cites Internet of Things: Architectures, Protocols, and Applications · 2k cites Learning IoT in Edge: Deep Learning for the Internet of Things with Edge Computing · 2k cites Common problems researchers identify 4,994 papers · 7 recurring themes
→ Problems · theme 01
IoT Foundations and Integration
1,322 papers · 26.5% of this block
2022: 1,905 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,791 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,410 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 624 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,905 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,791 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,410 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 624 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -67% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Researchers discuss core IoT concepts, embedded systems, and the link between web technologies and industrial deployments.
Internet of Things · Embedded system · World Wide Web · Industrial Internet
“Wearables and the Internet of Things (IoT), Applications, Opportunities, and Challenges: A Survey”
Problems · theme 02
IoT Security and Privacy Challenges
1,051 papers · 21.0% of this block
2022: 1,603 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,626 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,503 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 804 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,603 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,626 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,503 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 804 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -50% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers highlight vulnerabilities, privacy concerns, and the need for robust intrusion detection within connected devices.
Computer security · Internet of Things · Internet privacy · Intrusion detection system
“Understanding Security Requirements and Challenges in Internet of Things (IoT): A Review”
Problems · theme 03
Computing Continuum for IoT
953 papers · 19.1% of this block
2022: 1,345 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,310 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,229 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,416 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,345 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,310 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,229 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,416 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +5% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works examine cloud, edge, and big‑data processing as essential yet complex layers for intelligent IoT.
Cloud computing · Emerging technologies · Big data · Edge computing
“Empowering Things With Intelligence: A Survey of the Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities in Artificial Intelligence of Things”
Problems · theme 04
Wireless Sensor Network Limitations
530 papers · 10.6% of this block
2022: 1,428 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,318 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 984 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 950 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,428 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,318 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 984 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 950 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -34% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies address reliability, key distribution, and security issues inherent to wireless sensing infrastructures.
Wireless sensor network · Wireless · Key distribution in wireless sensor networks · Wireless network
“Wireless Sensor Networks: a Survey on Environmental Monitoring”
Problems · theme 05
Smart City Governance Issues
517 papers · 10.4% of this block
2022: 158 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 162 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 148 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 217 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 158 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 162 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 148 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 217 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +38% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research points to planning, governance, and environmental management hurdles when embedding IoT in urban systems.
Smart city · Corporate governance · Environmental planning · Architectural engineering
“Smart City Development: A Pathway Toward Sustainable Urbanization”
Problems · theme 06
Healthcare Wearable Constraints
369 papers · 7.4% of this block
2022: 184 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 189 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 170 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 195 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 184 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 189 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 170 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 195 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +6% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Analyses focus on technical, standardization, and security obstacles for IoT‑enabled medical wearables.
Health care · Internet of Things · Wearable computer · Wearable technology
“Internet of Things for Smart Healthcare: Technologies, Challenges, and Opportunities”
Problems · theme 07
Agricultural IoT Adoption Barriers
252 papers · 5.0% of this block
2022: 95 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 114 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 119 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 141 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 95 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 114 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 119 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 141 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +49% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers discuss integration difficulties, data reliability, and sustainability concerns for precision farming.
Agriculture · Precision agriculture · Internet of Things · Food security
“A Survey on the Role of IoT in Agriculture for the Implementation of Smart Farming”
Cautions 892 papers · 7 recurring themes
→ Cautions · theme 01
Interoperability Risks Across Sectors
231 papers · 25.9% of this block
2022: 254 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 277 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 272 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 254 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 277 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 272 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 320 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +26% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Authors caution that mismatched standards hinder IoT benefits in supply chains, health, and agriculture.
Internet of Things · Agriculture · Health care · Interoperability
“Examining potential benefits and challenges associated with the Internet of Things integration in supply chains”
Cautions · theme 02
Energy and Routing in Sensor Networks
168 papers · 18.8% of this block
2022: 2,048 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,910 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,449 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,157 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 2,048 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,910 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,449 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,157 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -44% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Surveys warn about power consumption and routing protocol inefficiencies that limit wireless sensor deployments.
Wireless sensor network · Wireless · Computer network · Wireless network
“Energy Harvesting Sensor Nodes: Survey and Implications”
Cautions · theme 03
Privacy‑Preserving IoT Security
165 papers · 18.5% of this block
2022: 1,603 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,626 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,503 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 804 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,603 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,626 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,503 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 804 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -50% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works stress the difficulty of protecting user data while maintaining functional IoT services.
Internet of Things · Computer security · Internet privacy · Intrusion detection system
“Privacy-preserving security of IoT networks: A comparative analysis of methods and applications”
Cautions · theme 04
Robustness of Wearable Health Systems
124 papers · 13.9% of this block
2022: 33 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 34 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 29 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 33 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 34 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 29 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +17% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research highlights vulnerability of wearable devices to adversarial attacks and the need for resilient designs.
Robustness · Resilience · Wearable technology · Digital health
“Smart Defenders: An Empirical Analysis of Adversary System Resilience in Cybersecurity”
Cautions · theme 05
Smart City Planning Uncertainties
107 papers · 12.0% of this block
2022: 158 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 162 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 148 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 217 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 158 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 162 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 148 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 217 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +38% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies question the effectiveness of technology‑driven governance without clear urban planning frameworks.
Smart city · Corporate governance · Environmental planning · Urban planning
“Smart city concept: Integrating technology into municipal governance”
Cautions · theme 06
Blockchain Integration Challenges
55 papers · 6.2% of this block
2022: 1,574 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,612 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,544 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,053 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,574 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,612 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,544 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 1,053 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -33% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers note scalability, consensus, and security complexities when merging blockchain with IoT supply chains.
Blockchain · Internet of Things · Computer security · Supply chain
“Blockchain technology for security issues and challenges in IoT”
Cautions · theme 07
Edge Computing Deployment Limits
42 papers · 4.7% of this block
2022: 324 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 326 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 285 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 350 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 324 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 326 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 285 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 350 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +8% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Analyses point to data rate constraints and device heterogeneity that impede edge‑centric IoT solutions.
Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution · Edge computing · Edge device · Internet of Things
“Role of Edge Computing in IoT”
Opportunities 36,998 papers · 7 recurring themes
→ Opportunities · theme 01
Scalable Wearable Computing Platforms
1,227 papers · 20.4% of this block
2022: 442 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 455 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 302 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 745 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 442 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 455 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 302 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 745 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +69% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research explores robust, large‑scale deployment of wearables for health monitoring and beyond.
Wearable computer · Software deployment · Scalability · Robustness
“Enhancing Fall Risk Detection in Intelligent Healthcare System: A <scp>6G</scp> ‐Enabled Integrated Communication, Sensing, and Computing Ap”
Opportunities · theme 02
Energy‑Efficient Smart City IoT
1,208 papers · 20.1% of this block
2022: 1,604 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,508 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,182 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 739 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,604 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,508 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,182 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 739 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -54% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works propose low‑power networking and machine‑learning techniques to sustain urban IoT ecosystems.
Internet of Things · Smart city · Computer network · Edge computing
“Energy efficient resource management for real-time IoT applications”
Opportunities · theme 03
Real‑Time Embedded IoT Systems
1,057 papers · 17.6% of this block
2022: 2,257 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 2,253 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,910 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 886 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 2,257 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 2,253 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 1,910 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 886 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -61% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies showcase integrated hardware and software for instantaneous monitoring and control in various domains.
Internet of Things · Embedded system · Computer security · Real-time computing
“Integrated IoT System for Real-Time Electrical Load Monitoring”
Opportunities · theme 04
Optimized Wireless Sensor Deployments
986 papers · 16.4% of this block
2022: 1,428 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,318 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 984 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 950 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 1,428 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 1,318 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 984 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 950 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▼ -34% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Papers present methods for efficient sensor placement and energy‑saving data acquisition.
Wireless sensor network · Wireless · Key distribution in wireless sensor networks · Wireless network
“Efficient Placement and Dispatch of Sensors in a Wireless Sensor Network”
Opportunities · theme 05
Advanced IoT Intrusion Detection
646 papers · 10.8% of this block
2022: 192 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 197 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 188 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 262 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 192 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 197 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 188 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 262 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +37% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Research develops machine‑learning models to identify anomalies and thwart denial‑of‑service attacks.
Intrusion detection system · Internet of Things · Anomaly detection · Denial-of-service attack
“A Novel Deep Learning-Based Intrusion Detection System for IoT Networks”
Opportunities · theme 06
Secure Blockchain‑IoT Frameworks
459 papers · 7.7% of this block
2022: 663 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 704 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 737 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 715 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 663 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 704 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 737 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 715 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +8% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Works outline cryptographic and decentralized solutions for trustworthy IoT applications.
Blockchain · Internet of Things · Encryption · Authentication
“A blockchain‐ and artificial intelligence‐enabled smart IoT framework for sustainable city”
Opportunities · theme 07
Precision Agriculture Automation
417 papers · 7.0% of this block
2022: 99 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 118 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 124 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 144 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2022: 99 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2023: 118 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2024: 124 of every 10,000 papers on this subject 2025: 144 of every 10,000 papers on this subject ▲ +45% share 2022→2025 share of research on this subject Studies demonstrate IoT‑driven monitoring and irrigation systems that enhance farming efficiency.
Agriculture · Precision agriculture · Internet of Things · Irrigation
“IoT-Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring and Automated Irrigation System for Efficient Farming”
Which of these themes are growing fastest Problems
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining share losing share
Agricultural IoT Adoption Barriers ▲+49%
Smart City Governance Issues ▲+38%
Healthcare Wearable Constraints ▲+6%
Computing Continuum for IoT ▲+5%
Wireless Sensor Network Limitations ▼-34%
IoT Security and Privacy Challenges ▼-50%
IoT Foundations and Integration ▼-67%
Cautions
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining share losing share
Smart City Planning Uncertainties ▲+38%
Interoperability Risks Across Sectors ▲+26%
Robustness of Wearable Health Systems ▲+17%
Edge Computing Deployment Limits ▲+8%
Blockchain Integration Challenges ▼-33%
Energy and Routing in Sensor Networks ▼-44%
Privacy‑Preserving IoT Security ▼-50%
Opportunities
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining share losing share
Scalable Wearable Computing Platforms ▲+69%
Precision Agriculture Automation ▲+45%
Advanced IoT Intrusion Detection ▲+37%
Secure Blockchain‑IoT Frameworks ▲+8%
Optimized Wireless Sensor Deployments ▼-34%
Energy‑Efficient Smart City IoT ▼-54%
Real‑Time Embedded IoT Systems ▼-61%
Who files Internet of Things - Industry Applications patents in China Records 116,627 patent filings between 2016 and 2025 from roughly 8,000 organizations, with Huawei, ZTE and Guangdong OPPO leading in filing volume.
116,627 filings 2016–20258,000 assigneespeak 13,765 in 2022
Filing momentum
patents published / year
2016: 7,172 2017: 9,256 2018: 9,472 2019: 10,891 2020: 12,545 2021: 13,528 2022: 13,765 2023: 13,569 2024: 13,370 2025: 13,059 2016 2025
Who files the most
Huawei TECH 52,928 ZTE 17,732 Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunicat 9,482 Tencent TECH Shenzhen 5,964 Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software 5,197 VIVO Mobile Communication 4,296 Huawei Device 2,082 Xiaomi 2,015 Prism
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About this data: built from Fliar's company, founder, funding, hiring, jobs, news, research and patent trackers, covering China. Counts are of companies we track, not of every company that exists. Updated August 2026.
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