Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗
the United States’s
online learning industry,
in focus.
The companies, capital and talent shaping online learning in the United States. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.
MEET THE COMPANIESExplore the United States’s online learning leaders
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Expand panel +
Explore the United States’s online learning leaders
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Startup discovery
Recorded classifications onlyOnline Learning industry KPIs in the United States
A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.
311 of 7,351 tracked companies have open roles.
1,085 of 7,351 tracked companies have a recorded round.
Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.
Midpoint of 1,424 rounds with a disclosed amount.
Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 15.5% of disclosed capital, while 85.2% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.
Explore the segments →CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATIONHow the United States online learning has grown
Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Expand panel +
How the United States online learning has grown
Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Disclosed funding by year
Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD
View the numbers
| Year | Funding (USD) | Founded | Raising |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $1.03B | 349 | 152 |
| 2017 | $1.1B | 375 | 135 |
| 2018 | $1.47B | 377 | 118 |
| 2019 | $1.3B | 392 | 142 |
| 2020 | $1.45B | 523 | 144 |
| 2021 | $4.72B | 427 | 155 |
| 2022 | $1.97B | 322 | 130 |
| 2023 | $660.64M | 363 | 102 |
| 2024 | $474.91M | 263 | 70 |
| 2025 | $975.54M | 100 | 68 |
Funding concentration
Share of all disclosed company funding.
- Articulate7.3%
- VIPKid4.7%
- Guild3.5%
- Other companies84.5%
Funding by stage
1,683 recorded rounds since 2016
Investors appearing most often
Recorded participation in online learning company rounds since 2016.
- 01Y Combinator 60 rounds
- 02HHS 57 rounds
- 03National Science Foundation 43 rounds
- 04Techstars 36 rounds
- 05Owl Ventures 31 rounds
- 06GSV Ventures 30 rounds
- 07Rethink Capital Partners 29 rounds
- 08Reach Capital 27 rounds
- 09Learn Capital 22 rounds
- 010500 Global 18 rounds
Recent recorded rounds
Latest recorded rounds · USDBacked by Pear VC and Steve Huffman and others.
Backed by Mati Staniszewski and Marcin Żukowski and others.
Backed by K5 Global and Flamingo Capital Partners and others.
Backed by .
Backed by SparkLabs.
Backed by .
Backed by .
Backed by United Airlines Ventures and New Vista Acquisition and others.
Largest and notable recorded rounds
Each card is one recorded roundBacked by General Atlantic and Blackstone and others.
Backed by Coatue and Tencent and others.
Backed by Wellington and Lightspeed Venture Partners and others.
Backed by TPG and Qatar Investment Authority and others.
Backed by Wellington and Citi Impact Fund and others.
Backed by Emerson Collective and Cowboy Ventures and others.
Backed by Fidelity Investments and Baillie Gifford and others.
Backed by GIC and Russia-China Investment Fund and others.
Backed by Tencent and Yunfeng Capital and others.
Backed by TPG and Accel and others.
THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITYRevenue, profitability & financial strength
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
Expand panel +
Revenue, profitability & financial strength
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.
FY2025 · company accounts; aggregate reporting threshold not met · 3 reporting entities from 8 eligible matches.
Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not the United States market sales.
Combined result for the same cohort.
Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.
The middle covered reporting entity.
None of 3 covered entities.
Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.
Annual account trend
Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.
Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.
Profitability has two perspectives
FY2025 · 3 reporting entities
Open the company accounts
Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.
| Company / reporting entity | Revenue | Net profit / loss | Net margin | Revenue growth | Total assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duolingo ↗1562088 | $1,037.6m | $414.1m | +39.9% | — | — |
| HealthStream ↗1095565 | $304.1m | $18.3m | +6.0% | — | — |
| Investview ↗862651 | $36.3m | $-8.9m | -24.6% | — | — |
Explore full company accounts and filings.
Explore a reporting entity
Choose “View accounts” to inspect an available company preview.
How does online learning compare?
Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.
| Industry | Covered / eligible | Revenue total | Median revenue | Net profit / loss | Aggregate margin | Profitable share | Overlap |
|---|
Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.
Coverage, calculations & financial sources
Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.
The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.
Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.
Web traffic, app reach and release cadence
How the the United States companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.
Busiest websites
272 of the 6,963 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (3.9%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 406,992 visits.
| Company | Monthly visits | Authority | Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merriam-Webstermerriam-webster.com | 117,078,885 | 100 | 59% |
| Udemyudemy.com | 61,496,547 | 78 | 20.8% |
| Duolingoduolingo.com | 48,712,300 | 80 | 47.1% |
| Courseracoursera.org | 47,031,552 | 84 | 31.4% |
| Blooketblooket.com | 32,509,101 | 75 | 30.3% |
| Desmosdesmos.com | 27,528,493 | 84 | 21.8% |
| ArXivarxiv.org | 27,052,970 | 73 | 21.5% |
| Khan Academykhanacademy.org | 25,838,142 | 89 | 34.9% |
| Preplypreply.com | 21,855,008 | 77 | 26.6% |
| Thesaurus.comthesaurus.com | 18,615,669 | 91 | 29.9% |
Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.
Most-installed apps
792 of these companies (11.4%) publish at least one Android app — 2,573 apps in all, carrying 2.7B installs between them.
| App | Installs | Rating | Store category |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duolingo: Language LessonsDuolingo | 921.9M | 4.7 | Education |
| PhotomathPhotomath | 280.1M | 4.3 | Education |
| SketchbookSketchBook | 187.4M | 4 | Art & Design |
| Buddy.ai: Kids Learning GamesBuddy | 61M | 4.8 | Education |
| Mathway: Scan & Solve ProblemsMathway | 59.6M | 4.1 | Education |
| Dictionary - Merriam-WebsterMerriam-Webster | 56.9M | 3.7 | Books & Reference |
| Dictionary.com: English WordsDictionary.com | 48.6M | 4.1 | Books & Reference |
| PlayKids Learning Video GamesPlayKids | 43.7M | 3.8 | Entertainment |
| Udemy - Online CoursesUdemy | 42.4M | 4.4 | Education |
| Kids Coloring Pages For BoysPiggy Panda | 36M | 4.6 | Educational |
Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.
App reach by segment
The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).
| Segment | Apps | Installs | Leading app | Release trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continued Learning | 1,300 | 1.7B | Duolingo: Language Lessons 921.9M | |
| K-12 Edtech | 643 | 1.7B | Photomath 280.1M | |
| Mobile Gaming | 90 | 94.9M | Lumosity: Brain Training Games 28.3M | |
| Test Preparation Tech | 357 | 83.6M | Khan Academy 32M | |
| Artificial Intelligence | 33 | 81.9M | Buddy.ai: Kids Learning Games 61M | |
| Hrtech | 274 | 40.6M | Rosetta Stone Classic (2024) 20.4M | |
| Disease Self Management | 22 | 34.1M | Waking Up: Meditation & Wisdom 2.1M | |
| Higher Education Tech | 225 | 27.3M | Speechify – Text to Speech 13.2M |
A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.
Release cadence by quarter
New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.
Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 2,540 of 2,573 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.
INSIDE THE INDUSTRYThe the United States online learning market map
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Expand panel +
The the United States online learning market map
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Where companies are building
Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.
Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.
Edtech
The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.
244 companies hiring · $13.69B disclosed funding
Explore in RadarHow companies make money
Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.
THE COMPANIES IN MOTIONWho is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Expand panel +
Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Certifyde, an AI adoption platform, has raised $2 million in seed funding.
ExecOnline acquires team development firm 19 April 2026 Skills Training You are unauthorized to view this page.
On April 9, shareholders of both Coursera and Udemy voted to approve the merger.
Acclaim, an AI-powered customer experience platform built for regulated industries, announced its formal entry into the U.S. market, backed by a previously disclosed $34 million Series A funding round.
Podpage has acquired School of Podcasting to expand its value proposition beyond hosting into creator enablement.
360training has acquired assets from Canadian Food Safety Group to expand its compliance-focused e-learning portfolio.
CEO Alessio Artuffo said the acquisition of 365Talents represents a “milestone”.
QuickStart acquires IronCircle
Trident Resources Corp. has closed its previously announced private placements.
BoldVoice, an accent training app for non-native English speakers, has raised $21M in Series A funding led by Matrix.
Full recorded event mix
Top 10 categories among 712 recorded events in the 24-month window.
IPO pipeline
6 companies with recorded IPO activity
IPO · Nasdaq1 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO · Nasdaq2 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO1 reports
Leadership moves
63 tracked people moves
Appointment Vice President of Operations
Appointment Chief Executive Officer
Appointment Birmingham head
Promotion President of Kabillion
Promotion Managing Partner
Retirement Chief Executive Officer
Appointment Chief Executive Officer
Appointment Chief Product Officer
Product launches
Products, platforms and features in the recorded window
Digital platform
CX platform
AI‑powered learning
AI‑powered learning
Integrated precision engineering vertical
Credential Suite
Certification
Textile manufacturing
Contract wins
12 recorded customer wins
Customer: NightFood HoldingsRobotics
Customer: FDJ UnitedDigital marketing
Customer: gulshan polyolsChemical manufacturing
Customer: tv globo
Customer: Renewable Energy
Customer: Daniel Burman
Workforce actions
6 companies with reported reductions
189 rolescompetition
20.0% roleschallenging economic environment
26 roleseconomic reasons
10.0% rolesAI-first
10.0% rolessubscription
280 rolesrestructuring
Regulatory events
3 recorded events
Litigation
21 tracked suits
copyright infringementCivil · Filed
motion to dismiss claimsCivil · Ongoing
Earnings pulse
Reported company results in the recorded window.
Median across 137 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.
Mergers and acquisitions
Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.
| Acquirer → target | Status | Date | Value / context |
|---|---|---|---|
| ExecOnline→team development firm | Announced | 2026-04-19 | Not stated in snapshot |
| ExecOnline→teamraderie | 2026-04-18 | Not stated in snapshot | |
| Coursera→Udemy ↗ | Pending | 2026-04-13 | $1.7B |
| Averroes Ventures→Magma ↗ | Announced | 2026-04-07 | Not stated in snapshot |
| miro→Reforge ↗ | Announced | 2026-03-30 | Not stated in snapshot |
| podpage→School of Podcasting ↗ | Announced | 2026-03-23 | Not stated in snapshot |
A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.
PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITYThe talent market
15,070 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 25,881-posting snapshot covers 486 employers.
Expand panel +
The talent market
15,070 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 25,881-posting snapshot covers 486 employers.
Most advertised job titles
735 tracked postings mention remote work.
The seniority mix
6,670 postings specify a level.
Skills employers mention
Top skills across 25,881 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.
Median across 1,252 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.
Salary by seniority
Advertised posting medians do not describe all employees or roles.
Companies hiring
Large employers
| Company | Employees |
|---|---|
| DeVry ↗ | 6,360 |
| Capella University ↗ | 3,980 |
| Coursera ↗ | 1,295 |
| HealthStream ↗ | 1,079 |
| AlphaBEST ↗ | 793 |
| Juni Learning ↗ | 632 |
| MasterClass ↗ | 623 |
| BetterUp ↗ | 602 |
THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELDFounders and leaders
2,882 founders and chief executives across 2,187 companies.
Expand panel +
Founders and leaders
2,882 founders and chief executives across 2,187 companies.
Cindy Mi
VIPKid ↗ex- Co-founder-ABC English Language Training Institute. Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business…
Rachel Carlson
Guild ↗Ex-Founder Student Blueprint, American Honors, The Parthenon Group. Stanford University BA, Stanford Graduate School of Business MBA
Alexi Robichaux
BetterUp ↗Ex- VMware, The Glenroe Group, The Walt Disney. USC BA 2007
Phil Saunders
Cornerstone ↗Ex- CEO Cornerstone OnDemand, Saba. University at Albany BS 1987, Seton Hall University MBA
Alex Galvagni
Age of Learning ↗Ex-Transpera, Glu Mobile. University of Georgia - Terry College of Business BBA, USC Marshall School of Business MBA
David Rogier
MasterClass ↗Ex-Tesco, Harrison Metal Capita. Washington University in St. Louis BA 2005, Stanford University Graduate School of Business MBA 2011
Andrew Ng
Coursera ↗Founder DeepLearning.AI, Landing AI, Coursera, Google. Carnegie Mellon University BS 1997, MIT MS 1998, University of California, Berkeley PhD 2003
Eric Sharp
Degreed ↗Learn, ex-Future Of Work Studios, ex-Bookclub, Brigham Young University, 2009
Dmytro Voloshyn
Preply ↗Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv MS 2011, Institute of Software System Kyiv Ukraine PhD 2014
Hugo Sarrazin
Udemy ↗Ex-UKG, McKinsey, Hickling. University of Ottawa BS 1989, Stanford University MS 1991, PhD 1994
Aaron Skonnard
Pluralsight ↗Pluralsight, ex-Utah Technology Council, ex-Skonnard Consulting, Brigham Young University, 1996
Kai Roemmelt
Udacity ↗Udacity, ex-Best Merchant Partners, ex-Bertelsmann, Universität St. Gallen-Hochschule für Wirtschafts-, Rechts- und Sozialwissenschaften, 2010
Education networks
541 profiles with education records.
Prior employers
141 profiles with prior-work records.
Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.
NEWS INTELLIGENCEHow this industry appears in the news
356,336 articles in the measured 12-month window.
Expand panel +
How this industry appears in the news
356,336 articles in the measured 12-month window.
News volume trends
Online Learning coverage across United States · articles per complete quarter
View quarterly article counts
| Quarter | Articles |
|---|---|
| 2021Q2 | 63,537 |
| 2021Q3 | 73,437 |
| 2021Q4 | 62,924 |
| 2022Q1 | 71,740 |
| 2022Q2 | 66,199 |
| 2022Q3 | 63,550 |
| 2022Q4 | 62,825 |
| 2023Q1 | 73,434 |
| 2023Q2 | 84,604 |
| 2023Q3 | 71,517 |
| 2023Q4 | 73,466 |
| 2024Q1 | 85,476 |
| 2024Q2 | 81,804 |
| 2024Q3 | 84,391 |
| 2024Q4 | 77,325 |
| 2025Q1 | 106,517 |
| 2025Q2 | 73,527 |
| 2025Q3 | 124,784 |
| 2025Q4 | 68,523 |
| 2026Q1 | 112,464 |
Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.
Tone of coverage over time
Most-covered companies
Company share of voice
1,124 recorded company events across 121 companies; percentages use that event total.
Leading coverage topics
Online Learning coverage across United States · ranked by full-period article count.
Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.
Topics gaining and losing attention
Online Learning coverage across United States
| Keyword | Recent | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| athletic programs | 2,186 | 1,527 | 43% |
| cloud infrastructure | 1,567 | 969 | 62% |
| school closures | 1,207 | 837 | 44% |
| recreational sports programs | 1,146 | 374 | 206% |
| ncaa updates | 1,101 | 716 | 54% |
| mass shooting | 930 | 637 | 46% |
| green data centers | 772 | 514 | 50% |
| educational apps k-12 | 697 | 479 | 46% |
| new gadgets | 663 | 455 | 46% |
| performance-based assessments | 625 | 380 | 64% |
| youth basketball divisions | 525 | 811 | -35% |
| school basketball programs | 509 | 782 | -35% |
| youth basketball tournaments | 453 | 715 | -37% |
| ymca basketball leagues | 390 | 637 | -39% |
| christmas light shows | 316 | 598 | -47% |
Event and signal lenses
Online Learning coverage across United States
Regulatory Risk
270,187 classified articlesai regulation compliance, responsible ai, ai research
52.1% critical · 36.8% positiveFunding Momentum
113,016 classified articlesschool funding battles, education reform, budget prioritization education
43.2% critical · 34.4% positiveGrowth
67,105 classified articlesai hardware, dc fast-charging deployment, ai research
48.4% critical · 49.5% positiveOnline Learning coverage across United States. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.
RESEARCH SIGNALSWhat Online Learning research is working on
4,451 papers in the recorded india scope.
Expand panel +
What Online Learning research is working on
4,451 papers in the recorded india scope.
Research orientation
Contribution mix
Tone counts: 4,313 positive · 30 neutral · 108 negative.
- Educational technology206 papers
- Mathematics education91 papers
- Higher education83 papers
- Technology integration76 papers
- Curriculum61 papers
- Professional development58 papers
- Learning analytics53 papers
- Experiential learning48 papers
Landmark: Teacher Technology Change
- Educational technology95 papers
- Mathematics education48 papers
- Technology integration38 papers
- Perception37 papers
- Higher education34 papers
- Curriculum32 papers
- Transformative learning32 papers
- Learning analytics28 papers
Landmark: Blended learning: the new normal and emerging technologies
- Educational technology474 papers
- Mathematics education239 papers
- Learning analytics204 papers
- Curriculum184 papers
- Experiential learning176 papers
- Analytics158 papers
- Active learning130 papers
- Transformative learning129 papers
Landmark: Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK)
Leading institutions
Leading researchers
Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers
- What is Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK)?1,481 citations
- A time‐based blended learning model442 citations
- Seven Affordances of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning: How to Support Collaborative Learning? How Can Technologies Help?438 citations
- Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Intelligent Assistant for Personalized and Adaptive Learning in Higher Education388 citations
- Personalized adaptive learning: an emerging pedagogical approach enabled by a smart learning environment376 citations
Common problems researchers identify
710 papers · 7 recurring themes
Common problems researchers identify · 01Instructional Design / Educational Technology
164 papers23.1% of this theme group
Instructional design (19) · Educational technology (43) · Experiential learning (19) · Professional learning community (7)
Constructing a Design Framework and Pedagogical Approach for Adaptive Learning in Higher Education: A Practitioner's Perspective
The power of open: benefits, barriers, and strategies for integration of open educational resources
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 239.3 |
| 2023 | 235.6 |
| 2024 | 228.3 |
| 2025 | 309.3 |
Common problems researchers identify · 02Technology Integration / Educational Technology
159 papers22.4% of this theme group
Technology integration (48) · Educational technology (73) · Information and Communications Technology (21) · Information technology (19)
Teachers’ Beliefs and Technology Practices
Creating Technology-Enhanced, Learner-Centered Classrooms
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 382.4 |
| 2023 | 370.3 |
| 2024 | 343.0 |
| 2025 | 408.7 |
Common problems researchers identify · 03Distance Education / Online Learning
130 papers18.3% of this theme group
Distance education (25) · Online learning (29) · Blended learning (29) · Pandemic (15)
Foundations of online learning: Challenges and opportunities
Building student trust in online learning environments
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 283.9 |
| 2023 | 209.3 |
| 2024 | 146.1 |
| 2025 | 139.8 |
Common problems researchers identify · 04Mathematics Education / Educational Technology
86 papers12.1% of this theme group
Mathematics education (70) · Educational technology (49) · Technology integration (24) · Pedagogy (18)
The Teacher Technology Integration Experience: Practice and Reflection in the Classroom
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge in the Mathematics Classroom.
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1311.4 |
| 2023 | 1290.9 |
| 2024 | 973.6 |
| 2025 | 523.7 |
Common problems researchers identify · 05Applications Of Artificial Intelligence / Corporate Governance
78 papers11.0% of this theme group
Applications of artificial intelligence (8) · Corporate governance (5) · Equity (7) · Adaptation (6)
Examining Teaching Competencies and Challenges While Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education
Artificial intelligence in higher education: Opportunities and concerns
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 68.2 |
| 2023 | 74.2 |
| 2024 | 71.1 |
| 2025 | 136.6 |
Common problems researchers identify · 06Learning Analytics / Analytics
60 papers8.5% of this theme group
Learning analytics (49) · Analytics (44) · Big data (9) · Educational data mining (6)
Learning analytics and educational data mining
Learning analytics and higher education: a proposed model for establishing informed consent mechanisms to promote student privacy and autono
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 89.8 |
| 2023 | 83.9 |
| 2024 | 63.2 |
| 2025 | 82.1 |
Common problems researchers identify · 07Generative Grammar / Generative Model
33 papers4.6% of this theme group
Generative grammar (27) · Generative model (8) · Mediation (2) · Personalization (3)
Generative AI in Higher Education: Demographic Differences in Student Perceived Readiness, Benefits, and Challenges
From Generative AI to Extended Reality: Multidisciplinary Perspectives on the Challenges, Opportunities, and Future of Educational Computing
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 62.5 |
| 2023 | 72.2 |
| 2024 | 73.9 |
| 2025 | 136.2 |
Cautions
336 papers · 7 recurring themes
Cautions · 01Learning Analytics / Higher Education
65 papers19.3% of this theme group
Learning analytics (12) · Higher education (14) · Literacy (8) · Cognition (9)
Exploring the Potential Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on International Students in Higher Education: Generative AI, Chatbots, Analy
Empowering Online Adult Educators: Integrating Artificial Intelligence for Enhanced Instructional Strategies
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 413.1 |
| 2023 | 434.3 |
| 2024 | 393.9 |
| 2025 | 540.4 |
Cautions · 02Mathematics Education / Educational Technology
64 papers19.0% of this theme group
Mathematics education (37) · Educational technology (32) · Blended learning (12) · Flipped classroom (6)
The effectiveness of e-learning: An explorative and integrative review of the definitions, methodologies and factors that promote e-Learning
A Longitudinal Look at Attitudes and Perceptions Related to the Integration of Mathematics, Science, and Technology Education
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1329.0 |
| 2023 | 1305.3 |
| 2024 | 986.4 |
| 2025 | 545.1 |
Cautions · 03Test / Analytics
62 papers18.5% of this theme group
Test (9) · Analytics (8) · Science education (8) · Affect (4)
A Global Classroom? Evaluating the Effectiveness of Global Virtual Collaboration as a Teaching Tool in Management Education
Assessment and Learning in Knowledge Spaces (ALEKS) Adaptive System Impact on Students’ Perception and Self-Regulated Learning Skills
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 78.4 |
| 2023 | 80.1 |
| 2024 | 72.5 |
| 2025 | 84.5 |
Cautions · 04Technology Integration / Digital Transformation
53 papers15.8% of this theme group
Technology integration (18) · Digital transformation (7) · Educational technology (22) · Technology education (5)
Educational Technology: A Review of the Integration, Resources, and Effectiveness of Technology in K-12 Classrooms
Professional Development for International Teachers: Examining TPACK and Technology Integration Decision Making
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 238.7 |
| 2023 | 244.2 |
| 2024 | 252.7 |
| 2025 | 353.5 |
Cautions · 05Asynchronous Communication / Online Learning
36 papers10.7% of this theme group
Asynchronous communication (7) · Online learning (9) · Perception (12) · Pandemic (5)
Students’ perception of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic
Student and faculty perceptions of the quality of online learning experiences
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2176.6 |
| 2023 | 2109.3 |
| 2024 | 1983.4 |
| 2025 | 2118.9 |
Cautions · 06Intelligent Tutoring System / Game Based Learning
30 papers8.9% of this theme group
Intelligent tutoring system (6) · Game based learning (3) · Computer-Assisted Instruction (4) · Narrative (3)
Motivation and performance in a game-based intelligent tutoring system.
The Use of Computer Tools to Support Meaningful Learning
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 5.3 |
| 2023 | 7.3 |
| 2024 | 8.8 |
| 2025 | 10.7 |
Cautions · 07Generative Grammar / Generative Model
26 papers7.7% of this theme group
Generative grammar (25) · Generative model (9) · Personalized learning (3) · Grading (2)
Pedagogical Applications of Generative AI in Higher Education: A Systematic Review of the Field
Generative AI in Art Education: A Systematic Review of Research Trends, Tool Applications, and Outcomes (2019–2025)
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 14.5 |
| 2023 | 28.1 |
| 2024 | 45.7 |
| 2025 | 100.7 |
Opportunities
2,228 papers · 7 recurring themes
Opportunities · 01Experiential Learning / Active Learning
622 papers27.9% of this theme group
Experiential learning (91) · Active learning (68) · Blended learning (60) · Higher education (56)
Using an adaptive learning tool to improve student performance and satisfaction in online and face-to-face education for a more personalized
Enhancing Student Learning through LCC’s Active Learning Framework: A Pedagogical Approach for Adult or Widening Access Mature Students.
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 183.6 |
| 2023 | 173.9 |
| 2024 | 157.2 |
| 2025 | 223.8 |
Opportunities · 02Generative Grammar / Generative Model
324 papers14.5% of this theme group
Generative grammar (77) · Generative model (21) · Transformative learning (45) · Personalized learning (35)
AI IN EDUCATION: PIONEERING NEW APPROACHES TO LEARNING AND TEACHING
Generative Artificial Intelligence in <scp>STEM</scp> Education: A Review of Applications, Benefits and Challenges
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 37.5 |
| 2023 | 61.5 |
| 2024 | 95.7 |
| 2025 | 193.7 |
Opportunities · 03Mathematics Education / Educational Technology
304 papers13.6% of this theme group
Mathematics education (185) · Educational technology (132) · Science education (50) · Pedagogy (25)
A Study of Educational Simulations Part 1 - Engagement and Learning
An applied model of learner engagement and strategies for increasing learner engagement in the modern educational environment
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1323.2 |
| 2023 | 1302.1 |
| 2024 | 983.6 |
| 2025 | 534.7 |
Opportunities · 04Technology Integration / Educational Technology
292 papers13.1% of this theme group
Technology integration (78) · Educational technology (145) · Information and Communications Technology (20) · Technology acceptance model (12)
Understanding the Influence of Perceived Usability and Technology Self-Efficacy on Teachers’ Technology Acceptance
Preparing to Teach Mathematics With Technology: An Integrated Approach to Developing Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 382.4 |
| 2023 | 370.3 |
| 2024 | 343.0 |
| 2025 | 408.7 |
Opportunities · 05Reinforcement Learning / Adaptive Learning
254 papers11.4% of this theme group
Reinforcement learning (61) · Adaptive learning (75) · Robustness (20) · Stability (16)
Development of Intelligent, Adaptive, and Dynamic Systems Via the Investigation of Novel Machine Learning Algorithms
Leveraging Machine Learning and NLP for Adaptive Education Systems: A Personalized Approach for Children
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 18.1 |
| 2023 | 20.7 |
| 2024 | 16.8 |
| 2025 | 35.9 |
Opportunities · 06Learning Analytics / Analytics
238 papers10.7% of this theme group
Learning analytics (170) · Analytics (135) · Data analysis (17) · Predictive analytics (21)
Predicting Student Performance Using Personalized Analytics
Integrating AI and Learning Analytics for Data-Driven Pedagogical Decisions and Personalized Interventions in Education
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 89.8 |
| 2023 | 90.4 |
| 2024 | 78.4 |
| 2025 | 78.1 |
Opportunities · 07Virtual Reality / Instructional Simulation
194 papers8.7% of this theme group
Virtual reality (56) · Instructional simulation (15) · Augmented reality (23) · Virtual learning environment (14)
AUGMENTED AND VIRTUAL REALITY IN U.S. EDUCATION: A REVIEW: ANALYZING THE IMPACT, EFFECTIVENESS, AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF AR/VR TOOLS IN ENHAN
Designing for Successful Educational Experiences in Virtual Reality Environments
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 89.7 |
| 2023 | 94.9 |
| 2024 | 87.8 |
| 2025 | 97.1 |
How this field compares with the research baseline
Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.
| Research orientation | This field | Reference sample |
|---|---|---|
| Promising | 45.3% | 37.1% |
| Problem-identifying | 16.4% | 9.6% |
| Descriptive | 14.5% | 17.8% |
| Breakthrough | 10.9% | 26.0% |
| Cautionary | 8.6% | 4.7% |
| Comparative | 3.2% | 3.8% |
| Critical | 1.1% | 1.0% |
Concerns receiving less research attention
Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.
| Concern / example paper | Papers | Share | Raised as a problem | Worldwide share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Privacy & surveillanceEthical and privacy principles for learning analytics | 26 | 0.65% | 14 (53.8%) | 0.24% |
| Safety & misuseAddressing media and information literacy in engineering design education: Learning to design technologies in the era of | 5 | 0.13% | 2 (40.0%) | 0.1% |
| Bias & fairness“This Kind of Technology Can… Treat Students Like Threats”: Black Youth Experiences, Reflections, and Articulations of D | 4 | 0.1% | 2 (50.0%) | 0.05% |
| Concentration of compute powerDemocratizing AI Education: The freeCodeCamp Open-Source Learning Ecosystem and Its Global Impact on Technology Accessib | 2 | 0.05% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.02% |
| Labour & data workHarnessing Experiential Learning to Prepare for the Future of Work | 1 | 0.03% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.01% |
| Energy & datacenter footprint | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.01% |
| Water use | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Carbon & emissions of compute | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Hardware, e-waste & supply chain | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: United States. This may be broader than the company geography.
DEMAND, SUPPLY & PLACEWhere demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — the United States
Compare demand signals in the United States’s newsflow with the online learning categories mapped to each signal.
Expand panel +
Where demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — the United States
Compare demand signals in the United States’s newsflow with the online learning categories mapped to each signal.
Signal percentile − supply percentile = gap in percentile points. Positive gaps highlight questions to investigate. A high signal can reflect spending pressure or access friction, as well as potential demand.
The comparison is relative to the signal families on this page. A supply percentile of zero means the lowest relative reading, not zero companies. It is a prioritisation clue, not measured market size or unmet demand.
The opportunity, in one view
Signal and mapped-supply percentiles, their gap, and change in the signal’s article share.
Swipe horizontally to compare all columns →
| Signal family | Signal percentile | Supply percentile | Relative gap | Gap (points) | Signal share vs prior year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tech workforce shifts ↗Spending Pressure | 92.9 | 25.0 | +67.9 | +78.1% | |
| Skills & vocational training ↗Demand Driver | 42.9 | 0.0 | +42.9 | +66.0% | |
| Layoffs & income shocks ↗Spending Pressure | 78.6 | 50.0 | +28.6 | +57.7% | |
| Education costs & student debt ↗Spending Pressure | 71.4 | 87.5 | -16.1 | +59.0% | |
| Online learning ↗Channel Shift | 35.7 | 87.5 | -51.8 | +56.0% | |
| Curriculum & schools ↗Demand Driver | 35.7 | — | No matching category | — | +54.7% |
| Exams & admissions ↗Demand Driver | 7.1 | — | No matching category | — | +23.2% |
| Data & privacy regulation ↗Compliance Pressure | 35.7 | — | No matching category | — | +55.4% |
Showing all 8 signals. Select a family for its history and mapped categories.
Where the signals are loudest
All 12 city readings for these demand families in the comparison geography. the United States is highlighted.
Each city’s reading is a share of its own coverage.
Education costs & student debt · Online learning · Curriculum & schools
Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts · Education costs & student debt
Tech workforce shifts · Education costs & student debt · Curriculum & schools
Education costs & student debt · Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts
Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts · Education costs & student debt
Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts · Education costs & student debt
Curriculum & schools · Layoffs & income shocks · Education costs & student debt
Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts · Education costs & student debt
Education costs & student debt · Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts
Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts · Curriculum & schools
Layoffs & income shocks · Education costs & student debt · Tech workforce shifts
Education costs & student debt · Layoffs & income shocks · Tech workforce shifts
Inside the leading signals
Open any signal for its quarterly historySPENDING PRESSURETech workforce shifts+67.9percentile-point gap
Hiring, visa and layoff cycles can resize teams — per-seat budgets tend to follow.
Mapped online learning categories
- Vocational Training1,230
- Future Of Work790
- Hr Saas711
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 1491 | 8.75 |
| 2024Q4 | 2000 | 11.28 |
| 2025Q1 | 2604 | 10.41 |
| 2025Q2 | 1895 | 11.89 |
| 2025Q3 | 5195 | 19.06 |
| 2025Q4 | 2341 | 19.4 |
| 2026Q1 | 2544 | 17.62 |
| 2026Q2 | 1468 | 19.07 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
DEMAND DRIVERSkills & vocational training+42.9percentile-point gap
Skill gaps can pull vocational and upskilling demand faster than degrees adjust.
Mapped online learning categories
- Vocational Training1,230
- Future Of Work790
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 47 | 0.28 |
| 2024Q4 | 48 | 0.27 |
| 2025Q1 | 80 | 0.32 |
| 2025Q2 | 44 | 0.28 |
| 2025Q3 | 75 | 0.28 |
| 2025Q4 | 89 | 0.74 |
| 2026Q1 | 94 | 0.65 |
| 2026Q2 | 37 | 0.48 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
SPENDING PRESSURELayoffs & income shocks+28.6percentile-point gap
Layoff cycles can pull discretionary spend back toward value offerings.
Mapped online learning categories
- Online Courses3,052
- Vocational Training1,230
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 2692 | 15.79 |
| 2024Q4 | 2657 | 14.98 |
| 2025Q1 | 3457 | 13.81 |
| 2025Q2 | 3055 | 19.17 |
| 2025Q3 | 6687 | 24.54 |
| 2025Q4 | 3761 | 31.16 |
| 2026Q1 | 2843 | 19.69 |
| 2026Q2 | 1885 | 24.49 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
SPENDING PRESSUREEducation costs & student debt-16.1percentile-point gap
Cost pressure can pull demand toward affordable and financed learning paths.
Mapped online learning categories
- Edtech6,225
- Online Courses3,052
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 1240 | 7.28 |
| 2024Q4 | 1081 | 6.1 |
| 2025Q1 | 1216 | 4.86 |
| 2025Q2 | 1826 | 11.46 |
| 2025Q3 | 3864 | 14.18 |
| 2025Q4 | 1367 | 11.33 |
| 2026Q1 | 1074 | 7.44 |
| 2026Q2 | 614 | 7.98 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
CHANNEL SHIFTOnline learning-51.8percentile-point gap
Online adoption can migrate learning to platforms faster than institutions adapt.
Mapped online learning categories
- Edtech6,225
- Online Courses3,052
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 270 | 1.58 |
| 2024Q4 | 214 | 1.21 |
| 2025Q1 | 336 | 1.34 |
| 2025Q2 | 240 | 1.51 |
| 2025Q3 | 344 | 1.26 |
| 2025Q4 | 259 | 2.15 |
| 2026Q1 | 468 | 3.24 |
| 2026Q2 | 271 | 3.52 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
DEMAND DRIVERCurriculum & schools—supply not mapped
Curriculum change can pull classroom content and tooling demand behind it.
Mapped online learning categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s online learning market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 841 | 4.93 |
| 2024Q4 | 760 | 4.29 |
| 2025Q1 | 993 | 3.97 |
| 2025Q2 | 884 | 5.55 |
| 2025Q3 | 2086 | 7.65 |
| 2025Q4 | 655 | 5.43 |
| 2026Q1 | 987 | 6.84 |
| 2026Q2 | 638 | 8.29 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
DEMAND DRIVERExams & admissions—supply not mapped
Exam and admissions pressure can pull prep, tutoring and assessment demand.
Mapped online learning categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s online learning market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 93 | 0.55 |
| 2024Q4 | 55 | 0.31 |
| 2025Q1 | 91 | 0.36 |
| 2025Q2 | 68 | 0.43 |
| 2025Q3 | 115 | 0.42 |
| 2025Q4 | 86 | 0.71 |
| 2026Q1 | 81 | 0.56 |
| 2026Q2 | 25 | 0.32 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
COMPLIANCE PRESSUREData & privacy regulation—supply not mapped
Privacy rules can land as engineering requirements — consent, data handling and audit tooling follow.
Mapped online learning categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s online learning market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of the United States coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 269 | 1.58 |
| 2024Q4 | 214 | 1.21 |
| 2025Q1 | 619 | 2.47 |
| 2025Q2 | 307 | 1.93 |
| 2025Q3 | 614 | 2.25 |
| 2025Q4 | 416 | 3.45 |
| 2026Q1 | 527 | 3.65 |
| 2026Q2 | 220 | 2.86 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
RESEARCH & CHANGING CONVERSATIONSRelated research and changing coverage
the United States online learning coverage
Expand panel +
Related research and changing coverage
the United States online learning coverage
How Does ChatGPT Perform on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)? The Implications of Large Language Models for Medical Education and Knowledge Assessment
JMIR Medical Education
1,935 citations in the snapshot
Personalized education and Artificial Intelligence in the United States, China, and India: A systematic review using a Human-In-The-Loop model
Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence
564 citations in the snapshot
Prevalence of Obesity Among Youths by Household Income and Education Level of Head of Household — United States 2011–2014
MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
478 citations in the snapshot
Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults, by Household Income and Education — United States, 2011–2014
MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
458 citations in the snapshot
What is growing in this coverage
the United States coverage of this page's demand families
| Keyword | Recent articles | Prior articles | Share change |
|---|---|---|---|
| post-covid online education | 62 | 20 | 282.1% |
| grants | 107 | 41 | 221.6% |
| university reputation | 87 | 34 | 215.4% |
| academic prestige | 66 | 27 | 201.3% |
| arts integration high school | 77 | 32 | 196.6% |
| cyber laws | 118 | 50 | 190.9% |
Share changes describe coverage in the stated comparison periods, not search demand or market size.
GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINTWhere companies are based
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.
Expand panel +
Where companies are based
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.
New York City
579 companies31.8% across the displayed hubs
26 companies hiring · $3.8B disclosed funding
Explore companies in New York City ↗San Francisco
455 companies25.0% across the displayed hubs
28 companies hiring · $4.0B disclosed funding
Explore companies in San Francisco ↗Los Angeles
200 companies11.0% across the displayed hubs
5 companies hiring · $110.4M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Los Angeles ↗
Austin
157 companies8.6% across the displayed hubs
9 companies hiring · $891.3M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Austin ↗
Chicago
123 companies6.8% across the displayed hubs
2 companies hiring · $195.9M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Chicago ↗
Boston
114 companies6.3% across the displayed hubs
8 companies hiring · $210.0M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Boston ↗San Diego
104 companies5.7% across the displayed hubs
3 companies hiring · $89.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in San Diego ↗
Seattle
90 companies4.9% across the displayed hubs
3 companies hiring · $181.7M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Seattle ↗Online Learning in the United States: key questions
Clear definitions for making better comparisons.
What does this landscape measure?
It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.
Can segment counts be added together?
No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.
What does a missing figure mean?
A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.
Company ecosystem snapshot: 29 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.
Canonical landscape ↗