Cautions · 01Balanced Impact Assessment
462 papers27.8% of this theme group
Authors caution against oversimplified circular models, urging integrated environmental, economic, and social evaluations.
Circular economy (426) · Business model (45) · Economic system (39) · Industrial organization (43)
EVALUATING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY AS A TOOL FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABILITY: BALANCING ENVIRONMENTAL, ECONOMIC, AND SOCIAL IMPACTS
Integrated sustainability assessment of a circular economy
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Cautions · 02Waste Recovery Risks
311 papers18.7% of this theme group
Research warns of unintended consequences in waste‑to‑resource pathways and urban reuse strategies.
Circular economy (283) · Waste management (30) · Reuse (47) · Sustainability (87)
The circular economy of waste: recovery, incineration and urban reuse
Material recycling in a circular economy—A systems view
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Cautions · 03Resource Allocation Uncertainty
228 papers13.7% of this theme group
Papers highlight methodological challenges in measuring efficiency and employment effects of material use.
Resource (114) · Resource efficiency (75) · Resource allocation (27) · Data envelopment analysis (23)
A multi-method approach for analysing the potential employment impacts of material efficiency
Sustainability assessment and improvement strategies research for typical arid and resource-developing regions
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Cautions · 04Symbiosis Implementation Concerns
214 papers12.9% of this theme group
Analyses question the feasibility of large‑scale industrial symbiosis for decarbonization and material reuse.
Sustainability (83) · Industrial symbiosis (21) · Production (36) · Resource (44)
A review on use of recycled municipal and construction solid wastes for manufacturing sustainable construction materials
Assessing decarbonization strategies and industrial symbiosis in the chemical and waste‐to‐energy sector
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Cautions · 05Governance and Supply Chain Gaps
207 papers12.5% of this theme group
Studies note missing links between sustainable material integration, corporate governance, and supply‑chain practices.
Sustainability (156) · Sustainable development (64) · Resource (58) · Corporate governance (22)
EXPLORING THE INTEGRATION OF SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
Artificial Intelligence for Sustainability: Advancing Environmental, Social, and Economic Goals
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Cautions · 06Life‑Cycle Assessment Limits
131 papers7.9% of this theme group
Researchers point out constraints of LCA methods for validating circular business models.
Life-cycle assessment (115) · Environmental impact assessment (37) · Sustainability (59) · Circular economy (58)
Life Cycle Assessment to Ensure Sustainability of Circular Business Models in Manufacturing
Recycling for a sustainable future: Advancing resource efficiency through life cycle assessment resource indicators
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Cautions · 07Regional Policy Variability
107 papers6.4% of this theme group
Works discuss uneven implementation of circular measures across European regions and their net‑zero ambitions.
European union (53) · Circular economy (75) · Member states (5) · Sustainability (33)
Impact of Circular Economy Measures in the European Union Built Environment on a Net-Zero Target
Approaches and perspectives on the transition to the circular economy in the European Union
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