Industry landscapes
The companies, capital and talent shaping semiconductors in India. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.
An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗
A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.
256 of 2,338 tracked companies have open roles.
141 of 2,338 tracked companies have a recorded round.
Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.
Midpoint of 215 rounds with a disclosed amount.
Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 37.7% of disclosed capital, while 94.0% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.
Explore the segments →Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD
| Year | Funding (USD) | Founded | Raising |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $14.1M | 112 | 13 |
| 2017 | $22.51M | 103 | 13 |
| 2018 | $8.35M | 108 | 13 |
| 2019 | $44.91M | 103 | 12 |
| 2020 | $18.66M | 100 | 13 |
| 2021 | $46.19M | 109 | 13 |
| 2022 | $9.4M | 104 | 14 |
| 2023 | $159.84M | 115 | 18 |
| 2024 | $91.77M | 61 | 26 |
| 2025 | $437.18M | 21 | 27 |
Share of all disclosed company funding.
276 recorded rounds since 2016
Recorded participation in semiconductors company rounds since 2016.
Backed by Ideaspring Capital and Singularity AMC and others.
Backed by Indian Angel Network and Vertex Ventures and others.
Backed by Avaana Capital Advisors and Titan Capital and others.
Backed by Hero Enterprise Partner Ventures and Colossa Ventures and others.
Backed by Vineeta Tejpal Singh.
Backed by EKK & Co.
Backed by Trident Growth Partners and Amicus Capital Partners and others.
Backed by Namita Thapar.
Backed by Aoasa Advisors and Padmaparshva Capital and others.
Backed by Motilal Oswal Private Equity.
Backed by Novo Tellus.
Backed by Motilal Oswal Private Equity.
Backed by Bramhi Research and Equity4life Ih Analytics and others.
Backed by Motilal Oswal and Lv Holdings Private Family Trust and others.
Backed by ValueQuest and 360 One and others.
Backed by Turning Leaf Asset Management and SKG and others.
Backed by Florintree and Exim Bank and others.
Backed by Cisco Investments and Samsung and others.
Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.
Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.
FY2025 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 618 reporting entities from 790 eligible matches.
Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not India market sales.
Combined result for the same cohort.
Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.
The middle covered reporting entity.
439 of 618 covered entities.
Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.
Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.
Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.
FY2025 · 618 reporting entities
Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.
| Company / reporting entity | Revenue | Net profit / loss | Net margin | Revenue growth | Total assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dixon Technologies ↗L32101UP1993PLC066581 | ₹5,400.9 crore | ₹565.9 crore | +10.5% | — | ₹3,480.4 crore |
| UCL ↗L31300MP1945PLC001114 | ₹2,408.4 crore | ₹57.3 crore | +2.4% | — | ₹2,187.9 crore |
| Syrma SGS ↗L30007MH2004PLC148165 | ₹2,277.8 crore | ₹79.7 crore | +3.5% | — | ₹3,477.9 crore |
| Kaynes Technology ↗L29128KA2008PLC045825 | ₹1,915.4 crore | ₹209.9 crore | +11.0% | — | ₹3,888.6 crore |
| PG Electroplast ↗L32109DL2003PLC119416 | ₹1,486.8 crore | ₹84.7 crore | +5.7% | — | ₹2,848.8 crore |
| Cabcon India ↗U31200WB1991PLC050809 | ₹1,452.5 crore | ₹58.1 crore | +4.0% | — | ₹1,232.8 crore |
| Genus Electrotech ↗U32109DL2003PLC121435 | ₹905.1 crore | ₹16.1 crore | +1.8% | — | ₹527.0 crore |
| Data Patterns ↗L72200TN1998PLC061236 | ₹708.4 crore | ₹221.8 crore | +31.3% | — | ₹1,839.1 crore |
Explore full company accounts and filings.
Choose “View accounts” to inspect an available company preview.
Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.
| Industry | Covered / eligible | Revenue total | Median revenue | Net profit / loss | Aggregate margin | Profitable share | Overlap |
|---|
Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.
Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.
The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.
Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.
How the India companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.
5 of the 2,354 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (0.2%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 725,769 visits.
| Company | Monthly visits | Authority | Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robu Labsrobu.in | 1,837,754 | 50 | 69.2% |
| MakerBazarmakerbazar.in | 744,786 | 33 | 86.1% |
| element14element14.com | 725,769 | 56 | 30.9% |
| Electronicspiceselectronicspices.com | 323,886 | 29 | 78.4% |
| Kwatra Enterprises Private Limitedtoolworld.in | 59,806 | 34 | 79.6% |
Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.
44 of these companies (1.9%) publish at least one Android app — 93 apps in all, carrying 2.2M installs between them.
| App | Installs | Rating | Store category |
|---|---|---|---|
| MakerBazar.inMakerBazar | 1.1M | 4 | Shopping |
| Robu.in Electronics RC StoreRobu Labs | 659.3K | 4 | Shopping |
| Electronic SpicesElectronicspices | 109.9K | — | Shopping |
| Airveda - Air QualityAirveda | 78.8K | 3.2 | Weather |
| SensAiryTymtix | 72K | 2.5 | Auto & Vehicles |
| Nelso IoTNelso Technology | 39.7K | — | Tools |
| My FybrosFybros | 22.4K | — | Business |
| Jewellers CalculatorBasikz | 19.4K | — | Business |
| Resistor Color Code CalculatorDIY Electrix | 9.9K | — | Tools |
| IOT WEBPLANETIoTWebPlanet | 9.3K | — | Shopping |
Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.
The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2023Q2–2026Q1).
| Segment | Apps | Installs | Leading app | Release trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Embedded Systems | 27 | 1.8M | MakerBazar.in 1.1M | |
| Sensors | 15 | 168K | Airveda - Air Quality 78.8K | |
| Electronic Components | 8 | 142.4K | Electronic Spices 109.9K | |
| Smart Cities | 3 | 78.9K | Airveda TV 27 | |
| Auto Components | 2 | 72.1K | SensAiry 72K | |
| Security & Surveillance Technology | 5 | 42.7K | Nelso IoT 39.7K | |
| Connected Vehicles | 4 | 42.7K | My VTS 2K | |
| Analog And Mixed Signal Ics | 5 | 40.9K | IoT Controller 857 |
A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.
New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.
Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 61 of 93 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.
Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.
The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.
60 companies hiring · $442.04M disclosed funding
Explore in RadarCommon revenue models; a company can use more than one.
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Semiconductor startup Morphing Machines raised $4.4 million to advance its reconfigurable processor technology, targeting high‑performance computing use cases.
Elpro International Ltd has acquired a minority stake in Ambuja Cements Ltd, marking its entry into the cement sector, the company said in a regulatory filing to the Bombay Stock Exchange.
MosChip Technologies Limited has approved the acquisition of a 73% stake in Vayavya Labs Private Limited (VLPL) for a total consideration of ₹245.49 crore, the company said in an exchange filing on April 16.
Quest Global, the world’s largest independent pure-play engineering services company, announced the acquisition of BITSILICA, an India-based semiconductor design services company.
Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Fund Management Corporation (TNIFMC), an investment management firm backed by the government of Tamil Nadu, has invested Rs 200 million in Chennai based fabless semiconductor start up Aheesa Digital Innovations Private Limited.
B2B contract manufacturing startup Karkhana has acquired electronics manufacturing services (EMS) firm Micron EMS Tech for an undisclosed amount.
Kochi-headquartered electronics manufacturing services company SFO Technologies has raised approximately $82 million in a funding round led by growth-stage private equity fund Trident Growth Partners (TGP) and Amicus Capital Partners, with participation from Anicut Continuum Equity Fund and HDFC AMC Select AIF FOF-1.
Fabless Semiconductor startup Vervesemi has raised $10 million in a series A round led by ace market investor Ashish Kacholia and Unicorn India Ventures. The round also saw participation from Roots Ventures, Caperize Fina and MAIQ Growth Scheme.
Ahmedabad-headquartered Mefron Technologies, an electronics design and manufacturing services (EMS) company, has raised its maiden private equity round for an undisclosed amount from Motilal Oswal Principal Investments and India SME Investments.
which operates luxury fashion platform Pernia’s Pop-Up Shop, aims to raise Rs 660 crore through an IPO that will consist entirely of a fresh equity issue
Top 10 categories among 984 recorded events in the 24-month window.
20 companies with recorded IPO activity
IPO · National Stock Exchange and the BSE2 reports
IPO · NSE and BSE4 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO3 reports
IPO1 reports
24 tracked people moves
Appointment President and Chief Operating Officer
Appointment Head of the Center for Applied Research in India (CARIn)
Appointment Global Chief Executive Officer
Appointment Chief Global Growth Officer
Appointment Global Chief Executive Officer
Appointment Vice President, Sales and Service
Appointment Head of Product Development, Vision Care Solutions
Appointment National Business Development Head
Products, platforms and features in the recorded window
Manufacturing Initiative
Smartphone
Medical AI Board
Edge AI Board
AI accelerators and solutions
60 recorded customer wins
Customer: LG EnergyLithium battery supply
Customer: SIPCOTMedical devices
Customer: HAL-KorwaDefence
Customer: government of tamil naduMedical devices manufacturing infrastructure
Customer: CCRAFT SA, Alcyon Photonics SLPhotonics
Customer: Ai+ SmartphoneTechnology
41 recorded events
approved 74:26 JV for display modules
approved flexible PCB facility
approved heat sink unit
approved for display module fabElectronics Components Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS)
2 tracked suits
insider trading regulation violationRegulatory · Settled
default on payments / failure to pay advisory fees and equity commitmentsRegulatory · Filed
Reported company results in the recorded window.
Median across 352 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.
Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.
| Acquirer → target | Status | Date | Value / context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elpro→ambuja cements ltd | Completed | 2026-04-17 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Moschip→Vayavya Labs ↗ | Announced | 2026-04-16 | Not stated in snapshot |
| quest global→BITSILICA ↗ | Announced | 2026-04-07 | Not stated in snapshot |
| tejas networks→Saankhya Labs ↗ | Announced | 2026-03-31 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Karkhana.io→Micron EMS Tech | Announced | 2026-03-17 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Avalon→YOOV Group Holding Limited | Announced | 2025-12-30 | Not stated in snapshot |
A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.
2,645 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 3,433-posting snapshot covers 131 employers.
21 tracked postings mention remote work.
1,639 postings specify a level.
Top skills across 3,433 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.
Median across 181 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.
| Company | Open roles |
|---|---|
| Siemens ↗ | 11 |
| Axelon ↗ | 10 |
| eInfochips ↗ | 9 |
| Mindteck ↗ | 7 |
| 7hillsTS ↗ | 7 |
| Proxelera ↗ | 7 |
| Technomore Solutions ↗ | 6 |
| Rax-Tech International ↗ | 6 |
| Company | Employees |
|---|---|
| AT&S ↗ | 14,111 |
| VVDN ↗ | 8,402 |
| Advantech ↗ | 8,379 |
| 7hillsTS ↗ | 4,050 |
| UKB Electronics ↗ | 3,000 |
| Data Patterns ↗ | 2,316 |
| Genus Electrotech ↗ | 1,750 |
| Mirafra Software Technologies ↗ | 1,620 |
1,077 founders and chief executives across 788 companies.
Co-Founder & CEO-Tessolve · Ex-Centillium Communications, Cirrus Logic · BIT Mesra BE, University of Southern California MSc 1992
Ex-Aricent · Maharshi Dayanand University BE 1999
Sfo Technologies, ex-Technotools Cyient, ex-Cyient, BITS Pilani, 2003
Founder RRP S4E INNOVATION. Mumbai University Mumbai MSc
Ex -CG-CoreEL Programmable Solutions. University of Mysore BE 1990
Ex-Serial Innovations india, Sarnoff, Samsung Research India, Infosys · Kuvempu University BE 2001
Sasken Technologies, ex-Quest Global, ex-Barclays, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, 1986
CEO-Polymatech
Centum Electronics, ex-Akka Technologies, ex-Assystem, Business school, 1995
Ex- The Resource, Texas Instruments. Sri Jayachamarajendra College of Engg BSEE, Rutgers Graduate School of Education MSEE
Ex-CEO Westghats Technologies, Intel, Amedia Networks, Jaalaa, Microtune, Widcomm, HEC. College of Engineering Trivandrum BTech 1995
Ex-NexGen Power Systems, Western Digital, SanDisk · B. M. S. College of Engineering BE 1987, University of Idaho MS 1992
137 profiles with education records.
35 profiles with prior-work records.
Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.
56,645 articles in the measured 12-month window.
Semiconductors coverage across India · articles per complete quarter
| Quarter | Articles |
|---|---|
| 2021Q2 | 6,702 |
| 2021Q3 | 10,755 |
| 2021Q4 | 6,894 |
| 2022Q1 | 8,586 |
| 2022Q2 | 8,318 |
| 2022Q3 | 12,041 |
| 2022Q4 | 10,299 |
| 2023Q1 | 11,109 |
| 2023Q2 | 11,093 |
| 2023Q3 | 13,600 |
| 2023Q4 | 10,977 |
| 2024Q1 | 12,181 |
| 2024Q2 | 11,258 |
| 2024Q3 | 15,411 |
| 2024Q4 | 14,427 |
| 2025Q1 | 16,418 |
| 2025Q2 | 11,973 |
| 2025Q3 | 17,346 |
| 2025Q4 | 12,154 |
| 2026Q1 | 15,059 |
Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.
1,387 recorded company events across 87 companies; percentages use that event total.
Semiconductors coverage across India · ranked by full-period article count.
Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.
Semiconductors coverage across India
| Keyword | Recent | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| cheap notebook | 706 | 17 | 4053% |
| affordable laptop | 705 | 14 | 4936% |
| budget laptop | 705 | 14 | 4936% |
| value laptop | 703 | 16 | 4294% |
| starter laptop | 699 | 10 | 6890% |
| basic laptop | 690 | 14 | 4829% |
| entry-level notebook | 675 | 15 | 4400% |
| tariff negotiations | 346 | 212 | 63% |
| ai research | 314 | 203 | 55% |
| study overseas | 248 | 87 | 185% |
| smartwatch | 338 | 515 | -34% |
| apple watch | 267 | 407 | -34% |
| galaxy watch | 253 | 383 | -34% |
| pre-ipo valuation | 84 | 148 | -43% |
| electromagnetic compatibility tester | 3 | 139 | -98% |
Semiconductors coverage across India
stock performance, flagship pricing, smartwatch
49.2% critical · 51.7% positivepre-ipo valuation, ipo prospectus, ipo pricing
51.9% critical · 57.6% positivesemiconductor chips, semiconductor wafers, semiconductor components
37.6% critical · 62.8% positiveSemiconductors coverage across India. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.
1,671 papers in the recorded india scope.
Tone counts: 1,548 positive · 96 neutral · 27 negative.
Landmark: Adhesion–delamination phenomena at the surfaces and interfaces in microelectronics and MEMS structures and packaged devices
Landmark: Carbon Nanotube Based 3-D Interconnects - A Reality or a Distant Dream
Landmark: Advances on Thermally Conductive Epoxy‐Based Composites as Electronic Packaging Underfill Materials—A Review
Common problems researchers identify · 0132.6% of this theme group
Researchers highlight low‑power design and signal interference issues in large‑scale integrated circuits.
Very-large-scale integration (11) · Integrated circuit (13) · Interconnection (5) · Electronic engineering (7)
A Review on low-Power VLSI CMOS and CNTFET Circuits
Reduction of Electrical Signal Interference for future IC Integration-An Extensive Review
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2605.6 |
| 2023 | 2656.9 |
| 2024 | 1958.6 |
| 2025 | 1176.8 |
Common problems researchers identify · 0229.1% of this theme group
Papers discuss the risk of malicious modifications in programmable and ASIC designs and their impact on reliability.
Hardware Trojan (4) · Electronic circuit (6) · Integrated circuit (7) · Trojan (2)
A Review on HT Attacks in PLD and ASIC Designs with Potential Defence Solutions
Device Reliability to Circuit Qualification: Insights and Challenges
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 960.9 |
| 2023 | 988.1 |
| 2024 | 759.6 |
| 2025 | 832.2 |
Common problems researchers identify · 0323.3% of this theme group
Studies point out gaps in electronic design automation for secure mixed‑signal and analog circuit testing.
Automation (3) · Mixed-signal integrated circuit (3) · Electronic design automation (3) · SIGNAL (2)
Towards Secure Composition of Integrated Circuits and Electronic Systems: On the Role of EDA
Testing of Analog Circuits using Statistical and Machine Learning Techniques
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 61.1 |
| 2023 | 58.7 |
| 2024 | 48.5 |
| 2025 | 77.9 |
Common problems researchers identify · 0415.1% of this theme group
Works examine material and performance limits of emerging nanostructured power devices and transistors.
Nanotechnology (4) · Power semiconductor device (3) · Transistor (6) · Electronics (5)
P‐Type 2D Semiconductors for Future Electronics
Review and Evaluation of Power Devices and Semiconductor Materials Based on Si, SiC, and Ga‐N
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3826.7 |
| 2023 | 3805.8 |
| 2024 | 3360.2 |
| 2025 | 2421.6 |
Cautions · 0137.5% of this theme group
Authors caution about interface traps and voltage stability affecting MOSFET performance and circuit longevity.
CMOS (4) · Transistor (3) · Threshold voltage (2) · MOSFET (2)
Impact of Interface Traps on Negative Capacitance Transistor: Device and Circuit Reliability
CMOS terahertz receivers
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2438.6 |
| 2023 | 2446.4 |
| 2024 | 2227.7 |
| 2025 | 2142.7 |
Cautions · 0221.9% of this theme group
Research warns of tunnelling phenomena and radiation‑induced degradation in advanced semiconductor structures.
Quantum tunnelling (2) · Semiconductor (2)
A Framework for TSV Based 3D-IC to Analyze Aging and TSV Thermo-Mechanical Stress on Soft Errors
TCAD simulation study of heavy ion radiation effects on hetero junctionless tunnel field effect transistor
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 474.8 |
| 2023 | 477.3 |
| 2024 | 361.9 |
| 2025 | 397.8 |
Cautions · 0321.9% of this theme group
Papers highlight how current‑induced migration and heating threaten interconnect reliability in dense VLSI.
Electromigration (2) · Electronic circuit (3) · Very-large-scale integration (2) · Interconnection (2)
Cross-coupled Self-Heating and Consequent Reliability Issues in GaN-Si Hetero-integration: Thermal Keep-Out-Zone Quantified
Limitations of integrating field induced aggregation based fault repair automatons with integrated circuits
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 995.7 |
| 2023 | 1012.4 |
| 2024 | 780.5 |
| 2025 | 869.6 |
Cautions · 0418.8% of this theme group
Studies note manufacturing and material challenges for three‑dimensional interconnects and photonic integration.
Three-dimensional integrated circuit (3) · Fabrication (2) · Integrated circuit (2)
Carbon Nanotube Based 3-D Interconnects - A Reality or a Distant Dream
Integrated photonic materials for the mid‐infrared
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2401.6 |
| 2023 | 2301.7 |
| 2024 | 2104.3 |
| 2025 | 2455.9 |
Opportunities · 0123.6% of this theme group
Opportunities focus on novel devices such as carbon‑nanotube and 2D transistors for next‑generation circuits.
Semiconductor (71) · Transistor (71) · Semiconductor device (28) · Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (15)
An atom-to-circuit modeling approach to all-2D metal–insulator–semiconductor field-effect transistors
Thermal analysis of onboard front-end AC/DC converter for EV using advanced semiconductor devices
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1779.6 |
| 2023 | 1791.0 |
| 2024 | 1548.8 |
| 2025 | 1524.0 |
Opportunities · 0221.7% of this theme group
Research showcases efficient logic, memory, and layout techniques to reduce power consumption in CMOS chips.
CMOS (176) · Static random-access memory (27) · Transistor (48) · Electronic circuit (56)
Design and Simulation of Reliable Low Power CMOS Logic Gates
Area efficient layout design of CMOS circuit for high-density ICs
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2451.6 |
| 2023 | 2459.0 |
| 2024 | 2234.3 |
| 2025 | 2145.7 |
Opportunities · 0313.3% of this theme group
Papers explore optimized floorplanning and ASIC designs for neural networks, embedded systems, and energy‑efficient processing.
Very-large-scale integration (87) · Floorplan (16) · Application-specific integrated circuit (18) · Routing (15)
VLSI Architecuture for Neural Network Based Image Compression
Sub-Threshold VLSI Circuits for Energy-Efficient Embedded Systems
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 92.1 |
| 2023 | 91.4 |
| 2024 | 53.0 |
| 2025 | 86.1 |
Opportunities · 0412.5% of this theme group
Works propose testing, simulation, and design methods to detect and prevent hardware Trojan attacks.
Hardware Trojan (20) · Trojan (14) · Integrated circuit (33) · Hardware security module (11)
Thermal-Aware Small-Delay Defect Testing in Integrated Circuits for Mitigating Overkill
New Methods for Simulation Speed-up and Test Qualification with Analog Fault Simulation
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 17.3 |
| 2023 | 19.1 |
| 2024 | 8.0 |
| 2025 | 12.3 |
Opportunities · 0512.4% of this theme group
Studies present techniques for merging photonic components with electronic circuits to boost performance.
Photonic integrated circuit (19) · Integrated circuit (46) · Photonics (22) · Electronic circuit (48)
Innovative Techniques in the Construction of Very Large Scale Integration Circuits for Low-Power and High-Performance Circuits
Application Specific Digital and Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuit Designs Based on Algorithm Hardware Co-Design
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 2324.7 |
| 2023 | 2448.9 |
| 2024 | 2091.3 |
| 2025 | 2541.1 |
Opportunities · 068.2% of this theme group
Research offers optimization strategies for through‑silicon vias and placement to manage heat in stacked chips.
Three-dimensional integrated circuit (62) · Through-silicon via (22) · Integrated circuit (27) · Interconnection (16)
Minimizing Thermal Disparities during Placement in 3D ICs
Multi-objective Optimization of Placement and Assignment of TSVs in 3D ICs
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 325.9 |
| 2023 | 313.2 |
| 2024 | 222.7 |
| 2025 | 325.2 |
Opportunities · 078.2% of this theme group
Papers develop low‑power scan chains and compression methods to improve testability and security.
Scan chain (68) · Automatic test pattern generation (32) · Test compression (21) · Design for testing (18)
A generic low power scan chain wrapper for designs using scan compression
An efficient test technique to prevent scan-based side-channel attacks
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 21.6 |
| 2023 | 15.4 |
| 2024 | 9.5 |
| 2025 | 6.2 |
Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.
| Research orientation | This field | Reference sample |
|---|---|---|
| Promising | 44.9% | 37.1% |
| Breakthrough | 29.9% | 26.4% |
| Descriptive | 10.3% | 17.4% |
| Comparative | 7.7% | 3.8% |
| Problem-identifying | 5.0% | 9.8% |
| Cautionary | 2.0% | 4.7% |
| Critical | 0.2% | 0.9% |
Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.
| Concern / example paper | Papers | Share | Raised as a problem | Worldwide share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy & datacenter footprintLarge-Scale Integrated Photonic Device Platform for Energy-Efficient AI/ML Accelerators | 4 | 0.25% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.12% |
| Hardware, e-waste & supply chainOn-chip RO-Sensor for Recycled IC Detection | 2 | 0.13% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.05% |
| Water useNumerical Investigation of Embedded Micro Pin-Fin Two-Phase Liquid Cooling for Dual-Chip Stacks in HPC and AI Systems | 1 | 0.06% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.08% |
| Privacy & surveillanceChairman's message | 1 | 0.06% | 0 (0.0%) | 0.02% |
| Carbon & emissions of compute | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Labour & data work | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Safety & misuse | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.01% |
| Bias & fairness | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.02% |
| Concentration of compute power | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.01% |
Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: India. This may be broader than the company geography.
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.
35.8% across the displayed hubs
77 companies hiring · $519.5M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Bengaluru ↗
12.0% across the displayed hubs
16 companies hiring · $4.4M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Pune ↗
11.0% across the displayed hubs
12 companies hiring · $69.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Mumbai ↗
10.6% across the displayed hubs
11 companies hiring · $7.3M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Delhi ↗
9.7% across the displayed hubs
18 companies hiring · $66.6M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Hyderabad ↗
8.6% across the displayed hubs
10 companies hiring · $18.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Chennai ↗
6.2% across the displayed hubs
13 companies hiring · $28.6M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Noida ↗
6.1% across the displayed hubs
9 companies hiring · $0 disclosed funding
Explore companies in Ahmedabad ↗Clear definitions for making better comparisons.
It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.
No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.
A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.
Company ecosystem snapshot: 6 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.
Canonical landscape ↗