Radar Landscapes Semiconductors Landscape of the United States
Semiconductors industry in the United States — illustrated cover for the Semiconductors Landscape of the United States
Radar · Industry landscape · the United States

Semiconductors Landscape of the United States

9,021 Semiconductors companies in the United States, in one picture: who is hiring, who is raising money, who founded them, where they are based, what the news is about, which skills employers want and where the research is going. Updated August 2026.

9,021companies tracked
$120Bdisclosed funding
729hiring right now
8,668events · 24 months
203,404news articles · 12 months

Who leads Semiconductors in the United States

Shows the top‑ranked semiconductor firms by size, funding and hiring activity, noting that 9,021 companies are tracked and 729 are currently hiring.

open roles
Hiring now
ranked by live open roles
  1. 01Skyworks Solutions13last posted Aug 2026
  2. 02Lam Research13last posted Aug 2026
  3. 03Entegris13last posted Aug 2026
  4. 04Teradyne13last posted Aug 2026
  5. 05Brooks Automation13last posted Aug 2026
  6. 06Analog Devices13last posted Aug 2026
  7. 07GLOBALFOUNDRIES13last posted Aug 2026
  8. 08Ciena13last posted Aug 2026
729 companies hiring · 56 posted in the last 30 days
disclosed funding
Most funded
disclosed totals, all rounds
  1. 01Microchip Technology$10.2BGrant (prize money) · Jan 2024
  2. 02Zayo$7.3BGrant (prize money) · Jun 2025
  3. 03Micron$6.2BGrant (prize money) · Dec 2024
  4. 04Magic Leap$4.1BConventional Debt · Jan 2024
  5. 05Sensata$3.4BConventional Debt · Jun 2019
  6. 06Cerebras$3.4BConventional Debt · Apr 2026
  7. 07Marvell$3BPost IPO · Mar 2026
  8. 08Lumentum$2.9BPost IPO · Mar 2026
1,493 companies with disclosed rounds · $120B total
revenue
Revenue leaders
official filings first, else latest snapshot
  1. 01Nvidia$26.9BFY2022 filing
  2. 02Micron$23.9BFY2023 filing
  3. 03Intel$13.6BFY2024 filing
  4. 04Digi-Key Electronics$11Bsnapshot Oct 2025
  5. 05AMD$10.3BFY2026 filing
  6. 06Arrow Electronics$9.5BFY2025 filing
  7. 07Marvell$8.2Bsnapshot Jan 2026
  8. 08Avnet$7.1BFY2019 filing
136 companies with a revenue figure
headcount
Largest teams
ranked by tracked headcount
  1. 01Intel124,800tracked employees
  2. 02ON Semiconductor30,000tracked employees
  3. 03Nvidia29,600tracked employees
  4. 04AMD26,000tracked employees
  5. 05Analog Devices26,000tracked employees
  6. 06DuPont24,000tracked employees
  7. 07SMC22,988tracked employees
  8. 08Microchip Technology22,600tracked employees
659 companies with headcount data
share of events
Share of voice
share of all tracked sector news events, 24 months
  1. 01Nvidia18.3%3,020 tracked events
  2. 02Intel17.8%2,929 tracked events
  3. 03Broadcom4.6%757 tracked events
  4. 04Qualcomm Sense ID3.9%637 tracked events
  5. 05AMD3.8%633 tracked events
  6. 06Micron2.7%451 tracked events
  7. 07Synopsys1.5%247 tracked events
  8. 08Wolfspeed1.5%241 tracked events
16,485 tracked events across 504 companies
articles
In the news
Prism news coverage, last 12 months
  1. 01Nvidia48,015articles in the window
  2. 02Intel22,183articles in the window
  3. 03Qualcomm6,391articles in the window
  4. 04Broadcom3,972articles in the window
  5. 05Texas Instruments1,904articles in the window
  6. 06ESI1,322articles in the window
  7. 07Lam Research854articles in the window
  8. 08Clearfield844articles in the window
506 of these companies drew sector coverage in the window
Radar

See all 9,021 Semiconductors companies in the United States

Filter by funding, headcount, hiring and location, and export the list.

How the Semiconductors ecosystem in the United States grew, 2016–2025

Displays yearly counts of new semiconductor companies, highlighting a peak of 212 startups in 2018 and only 12 in 2025.

Companies founded / year
new Semiconductors companies in the United States
2016: 1982017: 2042018: 2122019: 2022020: 1572021: 1422022: 1322023: 1162024: 432025: 12
20162025
peak 212 in 2018
Companies raising / year
with a disclosed round that year
20162025
peak 238 in 2018
Disclosed funding / year
sum of disclosed rounds (USD)
2016: 3,503,197,4482017: 4,003,536,4122018: 15,841,348,1622019: 7,130,091,2222020: 4,425,972,1172021: 6,945,239,1892022: 3,243,683,7392023: 2,632,261,0992024: 12,418,494,8082025: 9,138,612,338
20162025
peak $15.8B in 2018

Where Semiconductors companies in the United States are based

Lists U.S. cities with the most semiconductor firms, with San Jose leading at 360 companies followed by Santa Clara and Austin.

San Jose, a Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 01
San Jose
360 Semiconductors companies
25% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
360companies
$10.7Bdisclosed funding
35hiring now
generated artwork
Santa Clara, a Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 02
Santa Clara
243 Semiconductors companies
17% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
243companies
$9.3Bdisclosed funding
25hiring now
generated artwork
Austin, a Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 03
Austin
178 Semiconductors companies
13% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
178companies
$2.6Bdisclosed funding
14hiring now
generated artwork
San Diego skyline — Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 04
San Diego
150 Semiconductors companies
11% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
150companies
$1.7Bdisclosed funding
13hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · San Diego · CC BY-SA 4.0
San Francisco skyline — Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 05
San Francisco
138 Semiconductors companies
10% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
138companies
$2.4Bdisclosed funding
16hiring now
Photo Wikipedia · San Francisco · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sunnyvale, a Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 06
Sunnyvale
137 Semiconductors companies
10% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
137companies
$8.9Bdisclosed funding
15hiring now
generated artwork
Fremont, a Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 07
Fremont
111 Semiconductors companies
8% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
111companies
$3.1Bdisclosed funding
7hiring now
generated artwork
Irvine, a Semiconductors hub in the United States
Hub 08
Irvine
95 Semiconductors companies
7% of the Semiconductors companies across these hubs
95companies
$678.9Mdisclosed funding
14hiring now
generated artwork

The Semiconductors market map of the United States: what these companies actually do

Breaks down the main product categories and revenue models, indicating enterprise tech as the largest sub‑category and physical commerce as the most common model.

  • Enterprise Tech2,700 companies · $105.1B raised · 290 hiring
  • Deep Tech906 companies · $62.8B raised · 142 hiring
  • Enterprise Software311 companies · $8.2B raised · 32 hiring
  • Industry 4.0216 companies · $1.8B raised · 23 hiring
  • Consumer Digital213 companies · $4.7B raised · 13 hiring
  • Communication Ics167 companies · $7.7B raised · 11 hiring
  • Spatial Computing146 companies · $8.2B raised · 14 hiring
  • SaaS128 companies · $2.5B raised · 18 hiring
  • Artificial Intelligence118 companies · $13.2B raised · 36 hiring
  • Quantum Optics110 companies · $4.7B raised · 15 hiring
  • Computer Aided Design102 companies · $1B raised · 6 hiring
  • Electronic Design Automation100 companies · $1B raised · 6 hiring

Monetization

How Semiconductors companies make money

How many companies earn revenue each way. Plenty use more than one model, so the counts add up to more than the sector.

Physical Commerce4,846
E-Commerce - Product2,935
Fee-For-Service2,006
Subscription1,415
Advertising434
Commission on Transaction420
E-Commerce - Service329
Licensing75

Funding, M&A and the deals moving Semiconductors in the United States

Counts corporate actions over the past two years, recording 8,668 events including 2,922 earnings releases and 1,147 key‑person announcements.

Earnings 2,922Leadership 1,147M&A 904Announcement 797Contracts 563Funding 389Lawsuit 373Regulatory 361Product 323Assets 276
  • M&ALattice Semiconductor (NASDAQ: LSCC ) today announced it has entered into a definitive agreement with THL Partners to acquire AMI, the leader in platform firmware and infrastructure manageability for cloud and AI, creating the industry’s most complete secure management and control platform.2026-05-04
  • Fundinghis early 2020 investment in Groq, an inference chip startup, paid off handsomely as the company hit a $6.9 billion valuation in 2025.2026-05-04
  • IPONvidia’s rival Cerebras is seeking a valuation of as much as $26.62bn in its US initial public offering, as heavy spending on AI infrastructure lifts demand for advanced chips and fuels investor appetite for the sector. Sunnyvale, California-based Cerebras is aiming to sell 28-million shares in the offering, priced between $115 and $125 apiece, to raise $3.50bn in the company’s second attempt to go public after withdrawing a previous IPO filing last October.2026-05-04
  • IPOthe Sunnyvale, California-based company plans to sell 28 million shares of Class A common stock at an initial price range of $115 to $125 per share on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker “CBRS.”2026-05-04
  • M&AHubbell Incorporated (NYSE: HUBB) today announced it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire NSI Industries, a portfolio company of Sentinel Capital Partners and a leading provider of electrical fittings, connectors, components and wire management products, for $3.0 billion in cash.2026-05-04
  • M&AZayo, a leading digital infrastructure provider, has announced the successful closing of its acquisition of Crown Castle’s Fiber Solutions business2026-05-04
  • M&AChoreo LLC grew its position in Knowles by 5.3% in the fourth quarter.2026-05-04
  • FundingAmkor Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: AMKR) has announced the pricing of its offering of US$1 billion aggregate principal amount of 0.00% convertible senior notes due 2031 in a private offering to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933.2026-05-02
  • FundingAgFunderNews 🇺🇸 Advanced growing resources raises $2m from NASA and NSF to diagnose crop afflictions a week earlier2026-04-30
  • FundingThe gross proceeds of the offering were approximately $20 million, prior to deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses and excluding any exercise of the option to purchase additional shares.2026-04-30

Mergers and acquisitions

Deals from the last 24 months where a Semiconductors company in the United States was the buyer or the one bought, newest first. “Undisclosed” means the price was never published — not that the deal was worth nothing.

AcquirerTargetDeal valueStatusDate
DuPontdow chemical company$130BAnnounced2026-07-20
cisco systemsCoreOptics$99MAnnounced2026-07-16
Intelaltera$16.7BAnnounced2026-06-01
MarvellXConn Technologies$540MAnnounced2026-06-01
Lattice Semiconductorami$1.6BAnnounced2026-05-05
Osaic Holdings Inc.Knowles$31k2026-05-04

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Details specific corporate milestones such as IPO filings, leadership changes, product launches and contract wins.

IPO pipeline
34 companies listed or filing · last 24 months
  • cerebras systemsIPO · Nasdaq · CBRS · 14 reportsMay 2026
  • CerebrasIPO · Nasdaq · CBRS · 6 reportsMay 2026
  • Syntec OpticsFollow-on Offering · Nasdaq · OPTX · 1 reportApr 2026
  • QualcommIPO · NASDAQ · QCOM · 1 reportApr 2026
  • AXTFollow-on Offering · NASDAQ · AXTI · 1 reportApr 2026
  • Semi-Tech GroupIPO · 1 reportApr 2026
  • NvidiaIPO · NASDAQ · NVDA · 4 reportsMar 2026
  • FS.COMIPO · Hong Kong · FSCOM HK · 2 reportsMar 2026
Leadership moves
215 tracked people moves · last 12 months
  • IntelPushkar Ranade · Appointment → Chief Technology OfficerMay 2026
  • IntelAlex Katouzian · Appointment → Chief Executive OfficerMay 2026
  • PsiQuantumJeremy O’Brien · Appointment → Executive ChairmanMay 2026
  • WolfspeedSonja Burfeind · Appointment → Vice President, CommunicationsMay 2026
  • QualcommAlex Katouzian · Departure — was Executive Vice President and Group General Manager of Mobile, Compute, and Extended Reality (XR)May 2026
  • WolfspeedBrad Kohn · Appointment → Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Global Affairs OfficerMay 2026
  • PsiQuantumLip-Bu Tan · Appointment → Board of DirectorsMay 2026
  • PsiQuantumVictor Peng · Appointment → Interim Chief Executive OfficerMay 2026
Product launches
tracked launches · last 12 months
  • Texas Instruments800V power architecture AI data center solutions (AI data center power architecture)May 2026
  • NvidiaNemoClaw (Software stack)Apr 2026
  • ViewSonicWorkPro collection VG2456 monitor (monitor)Apr 2026
  • QualcommSnapdragon X2 Elite Extreme (PC Processor)Apr 2026
  • QualcommSnapdragon 8 Elite mobile platform (Mobile SoC)Apr 2026
  • MicroVisionMicroVision Global Partner and Reseller Program (Program)Apr 2026
  • MouserEngineering AI for Daily Life (Technology Series)Apr 2026
  • Arrow Electronicsarrow.comMar 2026
Contract wins
177 customer wins · last 24 months
Workforce actions
18 companies cutting roles · last 24 months
  • Intel~20% of workforce reported · cost reductionApr 2026
  • Avnet~350 roles reportedApr 2026
  • Qualcomm~67 roles reported · cost reductionApr 2026
  • SynQor~250 roles reported · relocationJan 2026
  • FormFactorscale undisclosed · cost reductionJan 2026
  • LeeMAH Electronics~84 roles reported · manufacturing shutdownDec 2025
Regulatory & litigation
91 regulatory events · 34 tracked suits · 24 months
  • QualcommInvestigation launched — China\'s State Administration for Market RegulationApr 2026
  • Qualcomminvestigation opened — State Administration for Market RegulationApr 2026
  • Qualcommordered Qualcomm to file for approval — State Administration for Market RegulationApr 2026
  • Intelawaiting regulatory approvalApr 2026
  • teradyne v Elite Robotscopyright infringement · OngoingApr 2026
  • amphenol v Luxshare Precision Industrypatent infringement · VerdictApr 2026
Earnings pulse
companies reporting results · last 24 months
177 companies reporting3,359 company-quarters trackedbeat 1233miss 200in line 85

Half of these companies grew revenue faster than +18.0%, half slower.

Who is building Semiconductors in the United States

Profiles founders and CEOs of 2,208 firms, noting Stanford and MIT as the most frequent alma maters and Intel as a common prior employer.

Founders and chief executives12 of 2,745, from the best-funded companies on this page
Srikanth Settikere
Managing Director - India Development Center
Srikanth Settikere

Microchip Technology · Ex-Siemens Semiconductor, Apara Design, Synopsys · Bangalore University BE 1994, Mysore University MBA 2004

Steve Smith
CEO
Steve Smith

Senior Advisor - DigitalBridge. West Point Bachelor of Science 1979

Ross Rosenberg
Chief Executive Officer
Ross Rosenberg

Magic Leap, ex-Rocket Software, ex-Belden, The Wharton School, 1999

Kyle Weinreich
Executive Assistant to Chief Executive Officer & Liaison to the Board of Directors
Kyle Weinreich

Sensata Technologies, ex-United States Senate Office Of Jack Reed, ex-Edgewood Holdings, University of Rhode Island Feinstein Providence Campus, 2020

Michael James
Co-Founder
Michael James

Ex- AMD, SeaMicro, Kno, Sophisticated Design, MultiLing Corporation, F5 Networks, ReachLocal. University of California, Berkeley BA 2003

Matt Murphy
Chairman and CEO
Matt Murphy

Global Semiconductor Alliance, ex-Maxim Integrated. Franklin & Marshall College BA 1994

Mark Thompson
Co-Founder & CTO
Mark Thompson

Ex-Toshiba, Bookham Technology. The University of Sheffield MPhys 2000, University of Cambridge PhD 2006

Tim Breen
CEO
Tim Breen

CEO - GF. London Business School Master of Business Administration 2004

Jonathan Ross
CEO, Founder
Jonathan Ross

Groq, ex-X The Moonshot Factory, ex-Google, New York University, 2008

Ex-Worldwide Sales. University of Limerick

Christopher Re
Co-Founder
Christopher Re

Stanford University.

Bill Liu
Founder, Chairman and CEO
Bill Liu

Royole, ex-Ibm, Stanford University, 2009

Where the founders studied
alma mater on record for 444 of 2,745 founders
Stanford University91
Massachusetts Institute of Technology82
University of California (Berkeley)39
Cornell University37
Carnegie Mellon University26
Harvard Business School22
University of Pennsylvania21
Harvard University16
Where they worked before
a previous employer on record for 76 of 2,745 founders
Intel21
Google12
Cisco11
Apple10
Microsoft7
McKinsey7
Amazon5
Facebook4
Founders flagged as repeat founders
of 2,051 founders with a profile on this page
17
carry a repeat-founder flag
  • flagged as repeat founders17
  • no repeat-founder flag2,034
Women and men among the founders
first names matched for 2,444 of 2,745 founders
7%
of matched founders are women
  • women162
  • men2,282
Inferred from first names, using 119 million people who state their own gender: a first name counts only where at least 20 of them share it and at least 90% of those share the same gender. The other 301 founders go in neither column.
Radar

Look up the people behind Semiconductors companies in the United States

Search founders, executives and operators by company, role and location.

Who funds Semiconductors in the United States

Summarizes funding activity since 2016, with 2,773 rounds from 1,781 investors and an average round size of $1.9 million.

Investor · most active investors since 2016RoundsLedLatest
OSTI281Dec 2025
National Science Foundation1581Apr 2026
HHS148Sep 2025
Europa132Jan 2024
America’s Seed Fund55Sep 2021
Intel Capital3714Feb 2026
NASA271Apr 2026
Y Combinator245Jan 2026
Applied Materials197Dec 2024
Fidelity Investments197Mar 2026
Stage mix · rounds since 2016
Seed & Angel514
Series A–B725
Series C+ / PE272
Grants, debt & other1,262

The typical round is $1.9M — half were bigger, half smaller.

The biggest Semiconductors funding rounds in the United States

Highlights the largest disclosed round—a $1.1 billion Series G for Cerebras—and lists ten other major recent rounds.

CompanyRoundSizeWhenBackers
CerebrasSeries Gmega-round$1.1BSep 2025Fidelity Investments, Atreides Management, Tiger Global Management +5 more
CerebrasSeries Hmega-round$1BFeb 2026Tiger Global Management, Benchmark, Fidelity Investments +6 more
PsiQuantumSeries Emega-round$1BSep 2025BlackRock, Temasek, Baillie Gifford +12 more
Magic LeapSeries Cmega-round$793.5MFeb 2016Alibaba Group, Google, Qualcomm Ventures +5 more
GroqSeries Emega-round$750MSep 2025Disruptive, BlackRock, Neuberger Berman +7 more
SambaNova SystemsSeries Dmega-round$676MApr 2021SoftBank Vision Fund, Temasek, BlackRock +5 more
GroqSeries Dmega-round$640MAug 2024Cisco Investments, Samsung Catalyst Fund, BlackRock +4 more
Integra TelecomSeries Dmega-round$617MNov 2009Goldman Sachs, Tennenbaum Capital Partners, Farallon Capital Management
PsiQuantumSeries Emega-round$614.1MApr 2024Queensland Government, QTC
Magic LeapSeries Bmega-round$542MOct 2014Google, Obvious Ventures, Qualcomm Ventures +11 more
Venture round sizes · 2023–2025
<$1M39
$1–10M127
$10–50M100
$50–250M40
>$250M9

315 venture rounds with a disclosed amount in the window.

Fresh cheques · last 6 months

What the news says about Semiconductors in the United States

Counts 203,404 news articles in the last year, with coverage focused on product launches, technology adoption, partnerships and industry updates.

News volume
Semiconductors coverage across United States · articles per quarter
2021Q2: 26,8922021Q3: 30,6762021Q4: 25,6782022Q1: 32,7662022Q2: 29,7872022Q3: 30,8742022Q4: 32,6932023Q1: 35,7922023Q2: 43,8032023Q3: 37,4732023Q4: 38,0562024Q1: 44,3892024Q2: 40,3502024Q3: 45,8462024Q4: 46,4672025Q1: 72,4512025Q2: 45,9112025Q3: 56,9302025Q4: 47,1252026Q1: 54,455
2021Q22026Q1
peak 72,451 in 2025Q1 · 203,404 articles in the last 12 tracked months
Tone of coverage
share of articles by dominant sentiment (positive / neutral / negative)
202120232025
Positive-tone share moved 79% → 75%, negative 20% → 23% across 2021–2025.

What the coverage is about

The subjects that dominate Semiconductors news in United States. The arrow shows whether each one is being written about more or less than a year ago.

  • New product launches and innovations17,489▲+30%
  • Technology adoption and digital transformation14,331▲+26%
  • Strategic partnerships and collaborations13,963▲+31%
  • Semiconductor industry updates11,742▲+51%
  • Trade wars and geopolitical impacts10,634→+6%
  • Economic indicators (gdp, cpi, unemployment)9,399→+4%
  • Artificial intelligence advancements9,129▲+50%
  • Mobile operating systems9,128▲+17%
  • Global recession risks and forecasts8,774→+2%
  • Latest gadgets and consumer electronics7,761▲+48%
Most-covered companies · last 12 months

506 Semiconductors companies here were named in the news over this period.

Prism

Watch Semiconductors coverage in United States as it happens

Prism follows these subjects story by story — which companies are named, what is said about them and how the tone moves.

Momentum

The words getting louder — and quieter

Which terms are showing up in more stories than a year ago, and which are fading. The percentage is the change in how many articles mention them.

investment deal+837%cloud infrastructure+93%stock price+125%smart tv+54%share price+345%microwave antennas+165%smart television+54%wifi television+61%investment+946%android tv+57%
processor-45%pcie gpu-44%gpu clock-48%cpu architecture-40%multi-core processor-44%

The pressures the press keeps returning to

Three recurring angles in United States Semiconductors coverage, and whether each is getting more attention year on year (through 2025).

Regulatory Risk ▲ rising
193,540 articles touch this dimension · 43.4% critical tone
20212025
signals: stock performance, economic slowdown, ai hardware
Funding Momentum ▲ rising
49,880 articles touch this dimension · 39.8% critical tone
20212025
signals: investment deal, stock performance, neural network ventures
Growth ▲ rising
90,550 articles touch this dimension · 39.6% critical tone
20212025
signals: stock performance, earnings report, revenue beats

Semiconductors jobs in the United States: who is hiring and what they ask for

Reports 21,120 job postings from 689 employers, listing top skills like Python and C++ and a median advertised salary of $100 k per year.

21,120postings · last 12 months
29,835postings tracked overall
689employers advertising
$100kmedian advertised salary/yr (n=3053)

Demand

The Skills Employers Ask For

What Semiconductors employers in the United States put in their job ads. The bar is how many postings ask for it; the arrow shows whether demand grew or shrank against the year before.

  • python426
  • excel291
  • c++227
  • linux137
  • powerpoint128
  • verilog127
  • word126
  • sql126
  • microsoft office104
  • sap102
What level are these roles?
Entry760
Intern829
Senior4,391
Lead1,178
Manager5,523
What they pay, by level
  • Manager$130k/yr (n=670)
  • Senior$131k/yr (n=445)
  • Lead$149k/yr (n=113)
  • Intern$68k/yr (n=35)
  • Entry$30k/yr (n=124)
Most advertised titles
  • Entry Level Sales425
  • Business Account Executive283
  • National Sales Accounts Manager - Data Center Power276
  • Sales Representative248
  • Field Sales203
  • Outside Sales Representative187

What Semiconductors research in the United States is working on

Shows 8,739 academic papers linked to Indian institutions, with most papers (6,309) identifying opportunities in the field.

How this field talks about itself
United States-affiliated Semiconductors papers (gold) against all published research (grey)
Breakthrough37.0% · 26.1%1.4×
Promising35.2% · 37.0%≈ par
Descriptive11.2% · 17.6%0.6×
Problem-identifying7.6% · 9.7%0.8×
Comparative4.8% · 4.2%≈ par
Cautionary3.8% · 4.5%0.8×

United States-affiliated Semiconductors literature runs 1.4× more “breakthrough” than science at large (37.0% vs 26.1% baseline).

How the work is done
Methods-led64.8%
Empirical20.8%
Reviews10.5%
Position pieces3.4%
Theoretical0.5%
How the research reads

92% positive · 6% neutral · 1% negative, across 8,739 papers.

The institutions doing the work · United States
  • Georgia Institute of Technology11k
  • IMEC8k
  • University of California, Santa Barbara7k
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign7k
  • Stanford University7k
  • Intel5k

ranked by how often their work is cited

Leading researchers · United States-affiliated work

Dae‐Hyeong Kim · Sung Kyu Lim · Mohammad Tehranipoor · Farinaz Koushanfar · Krishnendu Chakrabarty · Michael L. Davenport · Jong‐Hyun Ahn · Won Mook Choi

The most-cited breakthroughs
  • Stretchable and Foldable Silicon Integrated Circuits · 2k cites
  • A Physically Transient Form of Silicon Electronics · 1k cites
  • Highly stretchable polymer semiconductor films through the nanoconfinement effect · 1k cites
  • On-chip CMOS-compatible all-optical integrator · 586 cites
  • High-Frequency Scalable Electrical Model and Analysis of a Through Silicon Via (TSV) · 481 cites
Common problems researchers identify672 papers · 7 recurring themes
Semiconductor / Power Semiconductor Device — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 01
Semiconductor / Power Semiconductor Device
140 papers · 20.8% of this block
2022: 609 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 614 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 521 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 543 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 609 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 614 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 521 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 543 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -11% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Semiconductor · Power semiconductor device · Silicon carbide · Semiconductor device
“Power-Semiconductor Devices and Components for New Power Converter Developments: A key enabler for ultrahigh efficiency power electronics”
140 of these papers raise it as a problem
Reliability / Hardware Security Module — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 02
Reliability / Hardware Security Module
128 papers · 19.0% of this block
2022: 14 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 17 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 8 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 11 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 14 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 17 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 8 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 11 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -22% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Reliability · Hardware security module · Intellectual property · Reliability engineering
“Reliability- and Process-variation aware design of integrated circuits &amp;#x2014; A broader perspective”
128 of these papers raise it as a problem
Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 03
Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit
124 papers · 18.5% of this block
2022: 1,100 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,116 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 885 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,039 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 1,100 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,116 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 885 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,039 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -6% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Mixed-signal integrated circuit · Integrated circuit · Electronic circuit · Analogue electronics
“Design and test of analog circuits towards sub-ppm level”
124 of these papers raise it as a problem
Integrated Circuit Packaging / Flip Chip — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 04
Integrated Circuit Packaging / Flip Chip
97 papers · 14.4% of this block
2022: 96 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 90 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 87 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 91 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 96 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 90 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 87 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 91 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -6% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Integrated circuit packaging · Flip chip · Soldering · Wafer
“Thermo-Mechanical Challenges in Stacked Packaging”
97 of these papers raise it as a problem
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 05
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit
83 papers · 12.4% of this block
2022: 280 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 274 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 236 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 372 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 280 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 274 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 236 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 372 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +33% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Three-dimensional integrated circuit · Integrated circuit · Stacking · Through-silicon via
“Test Challenges for 3D Integrated Circuits”
83 of these papers raise it as a problem
Electrostatic Discharge / Electromigration — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 06
Electrostatic Discharge / Electromigration
64 papers · 9.5% of this block
2022: 31 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 26 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 21 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 28 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 31 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 26 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 21 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 28 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -11% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Electrostatic discharge · Electromigration · Reliability · Reliability engineering
“ESD Protection Designs: Topical Overview and Perspective”
64 of these papers raise it as a problem
Photonics / Photonic Integrated Circuit — Common problems researchers identify
Problems · theme 07
Photonics / Photonic Integrated Circuit
36 papers · 5.4% of this block
2022: 1,447 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,543 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 1,419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,793 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 1,447 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,543 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 1,419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,793 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +24% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Photonics · Photonic integrated circuit · Silicon photonics · Optoelectronics
“Scalable 3D Silicon Photonic Electronic Integrated Circuits and Their Applications”
36 of these papers raise it as a problem
Cautions325 papers · 7 recurring themes
Electronic Circuit / Reliability — Cautions
Cautions · theme 01
Electronic Circuit / Reliability
90 papers · 27.7% of this block
2022: 1,100 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,118 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 886 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,040 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 1,100 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,118 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 886 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,040 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -6% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Electronic circuit · Reliability · Integrated circuit · Interconnection
“A model for electric degradation of interconnect low-k dielectrics in microelectronic integrated circuits”
90 of these papers raise it as a problem
Cmos / Transistor — Cautions
Cautions · theme 02
Cmos / Transistor
67 papers · 20.6% of this block
2022: 2,446 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 2,455 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,244 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 2,148 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 2,446 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 2,455 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,244 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 2,148 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -12% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
CMOS · Transistor · Static random-access memory · Scaling
“CMOS-Integrated Optical Receivers for On-Chip Interconnects”
67 of these papers raise it as a problem
Through-Silicon Via / Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit — Cautions
Cautions · theme 03
Through-Silicon Via / Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit
38 papers · 11.7% of this block
2022: 555 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 526 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 410 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 377 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 555 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 526 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 410 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 377 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -32% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Through-silicon via · Three-dimensional integrated circuit · Wafer · Silicon
“Performanace and reliability analysis of 3D-integration structures employing Through Silicon Via (TSV)”
38 of these papers raise it as a problem
Flip Chip / Ball Grid Array — Cautions
Cautions · theme 04
Flip Chip / Ball Grid Array
38 papers · 11.7% of this block
2022: 83 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 74 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 60 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 59 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 83 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 74 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 60 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 59 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -29% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Flip chip · Ball grid array · Soldering · Integrated circuit packaging
“Chip–Package Interaction and Reliability Improvement by Structure Optimization for Ultralow-$k$ Interconnects in Flip-Chip Packages”
38 of these papers raise it as a problem
Silicon Carbide / Schottky Diode — Cautions
Cautions · theme 05
Silicon Carbide / Schottky Diode
37 papers · 11.4% of this block
2022: 404 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 411 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 971 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 345 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 404 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 411 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 971 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 345 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -14% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Silicon carbide · Schottky diode · Diode · Optoelectronics
“Review—Radiation Damage in Wide and Ultra-Wide Bandgap Semiconductors”
37 of these papers raise it as a problem
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit — Cautions
Cautions · theme 06
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit
35 papers · 10.8% of this block
2022: 280 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 274 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 236 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 372 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 280 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 274 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 236 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 372 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +33% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Three-dimensional integrated circuit · Integrated circuit · Stacking · Hardware security module
“Thermal Evaluation of 2.5-D Integration Using Bridge-Chip Technology: Challenges and Opportunities”
35 of these papers raise it as a problem
Lead Frame / Quad Flat No-Leads Package — Cautions
Cautions · theme 07
Lead Frame / Quad Flat No-Leads Package
20 papers · 6.2% of this block
2022: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 34 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 22 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 24 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 38 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 34 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 22 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 24 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -37% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Lead frame · Quad Flat No-leads package · Wire bonding · Miniaturization
“Effect of Thermal Cycling on Reliability of QFN Packages”
20 of these papers raise it as a problem
Opportunities6,060 papers · 7 recurring themes
Semiconductor / Optoelectronics — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 01
Semiconductor / Optoelectronics
1,464 papers · 24.4% of this block
2022: 5,100 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 5,204 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 4,800 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 3,156 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 5,100 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 5,204 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 4,800 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 3,156 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -38% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Semiconductor · Optoelectronics · Transistor · Semiconductor device
“High-Performance WSe<sub>2</sub>Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Technology and Integrated Circuits”
Electronic Circuit / Integrated Circuit — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 02
Electronic Circuit / Integrated Circuit
1,140 papers · 19.0% of this block
2022: 2,945 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 3,001 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,373 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,751 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 2,945 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 3,001 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 2,373 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,751 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -40% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Electronic circuit · Integrated circuit · Electronic engineering · Mixed-signal integrated circuit
“Systematic Design of Analog CMOS Circuits”
Standard Cell / Routing — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 03
Standard Cell / Routing
872 papers · 14.5% of this block
2022: 58 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 54 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 33 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 56 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 58 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 54 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 33 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 56 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -3% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Standard cell · Routing · Very-large-scale integration · Static random-access memory
“On process-aware 1-D standard cell design”
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Through-Silicon Via — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 04
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Through-Silicon Via
788 papers · 13.1% of this block
2022: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 58 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 41 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 63 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 69 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 58 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 41 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 63 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -9% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Three-dimensional integrated circuit · Through-silicon via · Stacking · Integrated circuit
“Evolution, challenge, and outlook of TSV, 3D IC integration and 3d silicon integration”
Soldering / Integrated Circuit Packaging — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 05
Soldering / Integrated Circuit Packaging
728 papers · 12.1% of this block
2022: 96 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 90 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 87 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 91 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 96 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 90 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 87 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 91 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -6% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Soldering · Integrated circuit packaging · Flip chip · Interconnection
“Wire Bonding Advances for Multi-Chip and System in Package Devices”
Scan Chain / Hardware Trojan — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 06
Scan Chain / Hardware Trojan
545 papers · 9.1% of this block
2022: 30 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 23 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 12 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 10 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 30 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 23 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 12 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 10 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▼ -66% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Scan chain · Hardware Trojan · Automatic test pattern generation · Trojan
“Secure Scan and Test Using Obfuscation Throughout Supply Chain”
Photonics / Photonic Integrated Circuit — Opportunities
Opportunities · theme 07
Photonics / Photonic Integrated Circuit
463 papers · 7.7% of this block
2022: 1,447 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,543 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 1,419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,793 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2022: 1,447 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2023: 1,543 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2024: 1,419 of every 10,000 papers on this subject2025: 1,793 of every 10,000 papers on this subject▲ +24% share2022→2025 share of research on this subject
Photonics · Photonic integrated circuit · Silicon photonics · Optoelectronics
“Hybrid Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuit Technology”

Which of these themes are growing fastest

Tracks the changing share of research themes worldwide from 2022 to 2025.

Problems
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining sharelosing share
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit▲+33%
Photonics / Photonic Integrated Circuit▲+24%
Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit▼-6%
Integrated Circuit Packaging / Flip Chip▼-6%
Semiconductor / Power Semiconductor Device▼-11%
Electrostatic Discharge / Electromigration▼-11%
Reliability / Hardware Security Module▼-22%
Cautions
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining sharelosing share
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Integrated Circuit▲+33%
Electronic Circuit / Reliability▼-6%
Cmos / Transistor▼-12%
Silicon Carbide / Schottky Diode▼-14%
Flip Chip / Ball Grid Array▼-29%
Through-Silicon Via / Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit▼-32%
Lead Frame / Quad Flat No-Leads Package▼-37%
Opportunities
how much more (or less) of the world’s research on this subject each theme took up, 2022→2025
gaining sharelosing share
Photonics / Photonic Integrated Circuit▲+24%
Standard Cell / Routing▼-3%
Soldering / Integrated Circuit Packaging▼-6%
Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuit / Through-Silicon Via▼-9%
Semiconductor / Optoelectronics▼-38%
Electronic Circuit / Integrated Circuit▼-40%
Scan Chain / Hardware Trojan▼-66%

Who files Semiconductors patents in the United States

Records 112,775 patent filings between 2016 and 2025, with IBM, Applied Materials and Intel as the leading filers.

112,775 filings 2016–20258,000 assigneespeak 13,822 in 2020
Filing momentum
patents published / year
2016: 11,5722017: 12,2422018: 12,1252019: 13,1722020: 13,8222021: 11,4882022: 10,7482023: 10,4862024: 9,4452025: 7,675
20162025
Who files the most
  • IBM19,691
  • Applied Materials13,119
  • Intel11,689
  • Micron10,011
  • Texas Instruments4,804
  • LAM RES4,667
  • Sandisk3,051
  • Qualcomm2,897
Prism

Go deeper on Semiconductors research and innovation

Research themes, patent activity and the companies commercialising them, in one place.

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Track Semiconductors in the United States beyond this page

Radar finds and filters the companies. Prism watches what is being said about them.

About this data: built from Fliar's company, founder, funding, hiring, jobs, news, research and patent trackers, covering the United States. Counts are of companies we track, not of every company that exists. Updated August 2026.
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