Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗
China’s
sustainability tech industry,
in focus.
The companies, capital and talent shaping sustainability tech in China. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.
MEET THE COMPANIESExplore China’s sustainability tech leaders
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Expand panel +
Explore China’s sustainability tech leaders
24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.
Company discovery
Recorded evidence onlyExplore the live startup set in Radar
No company example met every recorded classification, independence and public-profile gate in this snapshot. The live directory may have newer qualifying companies.
Explore classified startups in Radar ↗Sustainability Tech industry KPIs in China
A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.
8 of 1,420 tracked companies have open roles.
203 of 1,420 tracked companies have a recorded round.
Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.
Midpoint of 154 rounds with a disclosed amount.
Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 29.0% of disclosed capital, while 85.7% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.
Explore the segments →CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATIONHow China sustainability tech has grown
Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Expand panel +
How China sustainability tech has grown
Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.
Disclosed funding by year
Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD
View the numbers
| Year | Funding (USD) | Founded | Raising |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $116.82M | 80 | 6 |
| 2017 | $308.32M | 95 | 12 |
| 2018 | $643.38M | 69 | 12 |
| 2019 | $620.91M | 74 | 13 |
| 2020 | $1.86B | 50 | 22 |
| 2021 | $2.12B | 53 | 23 |
| 2022 | $1.22B | 27 | 21 |
| 2023 | $486.94M | 29 | 15 |
| 2024 | $332.66M | 8 | 10 |
| 2025 | $373.38M | 2 | 9 |
Funding concentration
Share of all disclosed company funding.
- Abogen Biosciences13.1%
- Rongtong Hi-Tech Advanced Materials8.5%
- Sinovac7.4%
- Other companies71.0%
Funding by stage
326 recorded rounds since 2016
Investors appearing most often
Recorded participation in sustainability tech company rounds since 2016.
- 01Hillhouse 11 rounds
- 02Shenzhen Capital Group 10 rounds
- 03Matrix Partners China 8 rounds
- 04Qiming Venture Partners 7 rounds
- 05K2VC 7 rounds
- 06GL Ventures 5 rounds
- 07ShenZhen GTJA Investment Group 5 rounds
- 08Sequoia Capital China 5 rounds
- 09Oriental Fortune Capital 5 rounds
- 010CD Capital 4 rounds
Recent recorded rounds
Latest recorded rounds · USDBacked by .
Backed by Bojiang Capital.
Backed by China National Nuclear Corporation.
Backed by .
Largest and notable recorded rounds
Each card is one recorded roundBacked by GAC and FAW Group Corporation and others.
Backed by Temasek and GL Ventures and others.
Backed by SoftBank Vision Fund and 5Y Capital and others.
Backed by GL Ventures and Temasek and others.
Backed by SDIC Chuanghe Fund Management and Guangzhou Yuexiu Industrial Investment Fund Management and others.
Backed by Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan and ABC Impact.
Backed by The Rise Fund and Ant Group and others.
Backed by Ori-mind Capital.
Backed by Chaos Investment and Goldstone Investment and others.
Backed by Puhua Capital and China National Building Material and others.
THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITYRevenue, profitability & financial strength
Expand panel +
Revenue, profitability & financial strength
Annual accounts availability
The measured China identity-to-filing probe did not produce a qualifying designated legal or national-ID join: the scoped identities lack an authoritative Chinese registrar mapping; bare ticker overlaps produced no complete annual revenue and net-income statement groups.
Web traffic, app reach and release cadence
How the China companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.
Busiest websites
7 of the 1,421 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (0.5%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 129,897 visits.
| Company | Monthly visits | Authority | Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|
| WiZwizconnected.com | 309,728 | 47 | 80.6% |
| Solax Powersolaxpower.com | 186,185 | 40 | 51.5% |
| Fox ESSfox-ess.com | 148,938 | 36 | 50.4% |
| Inspurinspur.com | 129,897 | 34 | 0% |
| Jinko Solarjinkosolar.com | 108,202 | 42 | 35.8% |
| SELshieldenchannel.com | 32,805 | 26 | 58.9% |
| Sengledsengled.com | 12,983 | 35 | 81.8% |
Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.
Most-installed apps
49 of these companies (3.4%) publish at least one Android app — 104 apps in all, carrying 37.2M installs between them.
| App | Installs | Rating | Store category |
|---|---|---|---|
| HappyLightingShenzhen Qianghe Technology | 9.1M | 3.4 | Personalization |
| MyObservatory (我的天文台)Hong Kong Observatory | 6.5M | 3.9 | Weather |
| WiZ (legacy)WiZ | 4.7M | 4.6 | Lifestyle |
| WiZ ConnectedWiZ | 3.9M | 4.4 | House & Home |
| BroadLink -Universal TV RemoteIbroadlink | 2.6M | 3.2 | Tools |
| Yeelight Classicyeelight | 2.2M | 1.7 | Lifestyle |
| QR Scanner - Barcode ScannerZ APPs | 1.6M | 4.1 | Tools |
| Z Weather & Widget, RadarZ APPs | 1.4M | 4.6 | Weather |
| SolaXCloudSolax Cloud | 934.1K | 2.8 | Tools |
| Deye CloudDeye Inverter | 720.3K | 4.1 | Tools |
Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.
App reach by segment
The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).
| Segment | Apps | Installs | Leading app | Release trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Efficiency Tech | 77 | 25M | HappyLighting 9.1M | |
| Facility Management Tech | 74 | 25M | WiZ (legacy) 4.7M | |
| Smart Homes | 29 | 21.9M | WiZ Connected 3.9M | |
| Property Management Tech | 42 | 11.3M | BroadLink -Universal TV Remote 2.6M | |
| Air Pollution Management Tech | 9 | 10.1M | MyObservatory (我的天文台) 6.5M | |
| Iot Applications | 16 | 2.7M | Magic Home 68.4K | |
| Renewable Energy Tech | 12 | 1.8M | SolaXCloud 934.1K | |
| Solar Energy | 6 | 807.2K | Deye Cloud 720.3K |
A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.
Release cadence by quarter
New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.
Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 102 of 104 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.
INSIDE THE INDUSTRYThe China sustainability tech market map
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Expand panel +
The China sustainability tech market map
Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.
Where companies are building
Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.
Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.
Enterprise tech
The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.
8 companies hiring · $8.06B disclosed funding
Explore in RadarHow companies make money
Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.
THE COMPANIES IN MOTIONWho is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Expand panel +
Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work
Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Azure Flying, a developer of sustainability technology, has secured an eight‑figure RMB sum in a Series C2 round from Bojiang Capital, marking the firm’s second investment in the company following its earlier participation in the Series C1 round.
China Pharmaceutical Company Suzhou Ribo Life Science Hong Kong IPO Share Price Increased +41.6% on Day 1 Trading (9/1/26: IPO Price: HKD 57.97, Closing HKD 82.1) to $1.7 Billion Market Value & Raised $231 Million in IPO,
JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. (“JinkoSolar” or the “Company“) (NYSE: JKS) today announced that the Company has completed the sale of 300,156,075 A shares of Jinko Solar Co., Ltd. (“Jiangxi Jinko”), an indirect, majority-owned principal operating subsidiary of the Company incorporated in the PRC whose A shares are listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s Sci-Tech Innovation Board.
H-Great , an automotive LED manufacturer, has raised nearly RMB 100 million (USD 14 million) in a Series B round from Xinfang Fund and Hywood.
"JBD, a microdisplay manufacturer, has closed a Series B1 funding round worth several hundred million RMB."
Ascentage Pharma sold HK$1.49 billion of shares last week.
Shanghai Junshi Biosciences raised HK$1.04 million last month.
Third Wave Technologies (Madison, Wisconsin) reported that it has secured a five-year, $25 million line of credit with Deerfield Management, a healthcare investment fund.
Sinovac Biotech Ltd. (China; AMEX:SVA) Private placement of units 0.492S and 0.492W $1.48 Institutional investors paid $3 per unit, which consisted of one share and a one‑year warrant exercisable at $3.35 per share (1/3)
The latest round of financing included series A lead investor C-Bridge Capital, along with earlier investors Goldman Sachs and Tasly Pharmaceutical.
Full recorded event mix
Top 10 categories among 166 recorded events in the 24-month window.
IPO pipeline
8 companies with recorded IPO activity
IPO · Hong Kong2 reports
IPO · NASDAQ4 reports
IPO · NASDAQ6 reports
IPO · Hong Kong Stock Exchange3 reports
IPO · Hong Kong Stock Exchange2 reports
Follow-on Offering1 reports
IPO1 reports
IPO · Frankfurt Stock Exchange2 reports
Leadership moves
4 tracked people moves
Appointment chief financial officer and chief strategy officer
Appointment Global Marketing Director
Appointment General Manager
Promotion Vice President Global Distribution
Product launches
Products, platforms and features in the recorded window
Bifacial dual‑glass module
Contract wins
13 recorded customer wins
Customer: PakistanPower distribution
Customer: blue sun group
Customer: raystech group
Customer: Masdar Renewables Sourcing FZESolar PV
Customer: british airwaysAviation
Customer: Empresa Nacional de Energía Eléctrica de HondurasRenewable Energy
Workforce actions
1 companies with reported reductions
Scale not stated rolescost reduction
Regulatory events
4 recorded events
approved to initiate clinical trials
rejectedChinese regulators
freeze share transfersNational Board of Revenue (NBR)
freeze transfer of sharesNational Board of Revenue
Litigation
9 tracked suits
Special Shareholders Meeting disputeCivil · Ongoing
patent lawsuitsPatent · Settled
Earnings pulse
Reported company results in the recorded window.
Median across 26 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.
Mergers and acquisitions
Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.
| Acquirer → target | Status | Date | Value / context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Na→Jinko Solar ↗ | Completed | 2025-09-18 | Not stated in snapshot |
| hologic→Third Wave Technologies ↗ | Announced | 2025-02-14 | $580.0M |
| Third Wave Technologies→stratagene | Announced | 2025-02-14 | Not stated in snapshot |
| Walvax→genor biopharma | Announced | 2025-02-14 | $600.0M |
| Alternative Liquidity Index LP→Sinovac ↗ | Rumored | 2023-08-29 | $300.0K |
| Sinopharm→china traditional chinese medicine holdings | Announced | 2023-02-21 | $3.0B |
A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.
PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITYThe talent market
Recorded hiring and workforce signals from the available source snapshot.
Expand panel +
The talent market
Recorded hiring and workforce signals from the available source snapshot.
Most advertised job titles
No repeated job title is supported by this snapshot.
0 tracked postings mention remote work.
Companies hiring
Large employers
| Company | Employees |
|---|---|
| Zhonglai ↗ | 3,918 |
| Inspur ↗ | 3,054 |
| Junshi BioPharma ↗ | 2,772 |
| CanSino Biologics ↗ | 2,291 |
| Walvax ↗ | 2,249 |
| Grandtop Yongxing Group ↗ | 1,778 |
| Jiuwu Hi-Tech ↗ | 516 |
| Weifulai Technology ↗ | 300 |
THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELDFounders and leaders
338 founders and chief executives across 281 companies.
Expand panel +
Founders and leaders
338 founders and chief executives across 281 companies.
Dr InBev
Abogen Biosciences ↗Founder Expro, ex-Moderna, Trucode Gene Repair. Fudan University, Northeastern University PhD
Jinzi Wu
Ascletis ↗Ex-GlaxoSmithKline, Ambrilia Biopharma. Nanjing University, University of Arizona PhD
Jingsong Wang
Hualan Bioengineering ↗Frontage Holdings, Silicon Therapeutics, Harbour Biomed, ACCESS Health International, ex-Genzyme Biopharm Service…
Michael Zhu
Fox ESS ↗Fox Ess, ex-Solax Power, ex-Samil Power, Monash University, 2009
Qiming Li
JBD ↗ex- CEO Enraytek Optoelectronics, Sandia National Laboratories. Tsinghua University 2000, The University of New Mexico PhD 2005
Wang Hailong
Beijing Huanuotai Biomedical Technology ↗CEO Huanuotai Biotechnology.
Cong Xu
Drug Farm ↗Fudan University BS 2007, Harvard Business School MBA 2011, Harvard University PhD 2012
Rongkuan Hu
Starna Therapeutics ↗University Of Science And Technology, ex-Cspc Pharmaceutical, ex-Genepharma, Guanghua School of Management, Peking University
Kevin Conroy
Third Wave Technologies ↗ex - EXACT Sciences, Third Wave Technologies, GE Healthcare
Huanming Chen
Zhimeng Biopharma ↗Ex-BioDuro. University of Maryland, China Pharmaceutical University PhD
Daping Liu
Yeelight ↗Ex-Alcatel-Lucent. Ocean University of China 2008
Luhui Yan
Carbon Block ↗Ex-Best Foot Forward, YTEC. University of Oxford MSc 2009
Education networks
24 profiles with education records.
Prior employers
4 profiles with prior-work records.
Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.
NEWS INTELLIGENCEHow this industry appears in the news
1,015,927 articles in the measured 12-month window.
Expand panel +
How this industry appears in the news
1,015,927 articles in the measured 12-month window.
News volume trends
Sustainability Tech coverage across China · articles per complete quarter
View quarterly article counts
| Quarter | Articles |
|---|---|
| 2021Q2 | 125,001 |
| 2021Q3 | 139,974 |
| 2021Q4 | 120,510 |
| 2022Q1 | 141,624 |
| 2022Q2 | 133,448 |
| 2022Q3 | 164,689 |
| 2022Q4 | 166,535 |
| 2023Q1 | 181,128 |
| 2023Q2 | 169,765 |
| 2023Q3 | 185,368 |
| 2023Q4 | 157,313 |
| 2024Q1 | 169,819 |
| 2024Q2 | 180,683 |
| 2024Q3 | 179,144 |
| 2024Q4 | 203,493 |
| 2025Q1 | 289,852 |
| 2025Q2 | 215,500 |
| 2025Q3 | 393,416 |
| 2025Q4 | 173,298 |
| 2026Q1 | 168,467 |
Article volume measures coverage, not market sales.
Tone of coverage over time
Most-covered companies
Company share of voice
199 recorded company events across 29 companies; percentages use that event total.
Leading coverage topics
Sustainability Tech coverage across China · ranked by full-period article count.
Recent and prior counts use the source comparison windows.
Topics gaining and losing attention
Sustainability Tech coverage across China
| Keyword | Recent | Prior | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| countries | 4,197 | 1,858 | 126% |
| sustainable city planning | 3,365 | 84 | 3906% |
| domestic robots | 2,872 | 256 | 1022% |
| toy robots | 2,854 | 205 | 1292% |
| summit diplomacy | 1,843 | 1,206 | 53% |
| sanctions policies | 1,783 | 1,057 | 69% |
| stablecoin fx impact | 1,778 | 778 | 129% |
| export sanctions | 1,743 | 760 | 129% |
| wto rulings | 1,363 | 460 | 196% |
| asian games | 1,295 | 39 | 3221% |
| preferential tariff | 3,133 | 5,175 | -39% |
| economic slowdown | 2,841 | 5,075 | -44% |
| tariff rate quota | 2,372 | 3,599 | -34% |
| mfn tariff | 1,928 | 3,079 | -37% |
| gold futures trends | 1,720 | 2,906 | -41% |
Event and signal lenses
Sustainability Tech coverage across China
Regulatory Risk
1,217,455 classified articlesterritories, disputed islands, tariff negotiations
42.0% critical · 17.5% positiveFunding Momentum
133,719 classified articlesinflation reports fx, currency intervention policies, trade deficits fx
49.9% critical · 40.6% positiveGrowth
409,558 classified articlesgdp growth rate, gdp acceleration, economic output growth
43.0% critical · 41.6% positiveSustainability Tech coverage across China. Topic labels describe recorded classifications and can include broad context.
RESEARCH SIGNALSWhat Sustainability Tech research is working on
18,751 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.
Expand panel +
What Sustainability Tech research is working on
18,751 papers in the recorded worldwide scope.
Research orientation
Contribution mix
Tone counts: 11,958 positive · 1,282 neutral · 5,511 negative.
- Climate change4,970 papers
- Resilience1,640 papers
- Flood myth1,360 papers
- Psychological resilience1,273 papers
- Vulnerability1,205 papers
- Agriculture882 papers
- Climate resilience727 papers
- Flooding720 papers
Landmark: The Importance of Climate Risks for Institutional Investors
- Climate change800 papers
- Flood myth407 papers
- Agriculture211 papers
- Flooding174 papers
- Resilience173 papers
- Psychological resilience167 papers
- Climate risk150 papers
- Vulnerability116 papers
Landmark: Resilience implications of policy responses to climate change
- Flood myth2,487 papers
- Climate change2,412 papers
- Resilience1,312 papers
- Flooding1,029 papers
- Psychological resilience728 papers
- Agriculture715 papers
- Sustainability573 papers
- Hydrology510 papers
Landmark: Hedging Climate Change News
Leading institutions
Leading researchers
Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers
- Hedging Climate Risk410 citations
- What Is Nuisance Flooding? Defining and Monitoring an Emerging Challenge214 citations
- Event‐Based Storylines to Address Climate Risk198 citations
- Enhancing the Climate Resilience of Africa's Infrastructure: The Power and Water Sectors157 citations
- Assessing catchment scale flood resilience of urban areas using a grid cell based metric138 citations
Common problems researchers identify
6,176 papers · 7 recurring themes
Common problems researchers identify · 01Flood Risk and Management
1,136 papers18.9% of this theme group
Researchers highlight persistent flood hazards and the need for improved mitigation and risk‑management strategies.
Flood myth (1,109) · Flooding (538) · Flood mitigation (250) · Flood risk management (83)
Flood risk and flood management
Flood resiliency approach for urban planning: critical review and future research agenda
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 361.2 |
| 2023 | 348.1 |
| 2024 | 301.2 |
| 2025 | 355.6 |
Common problems researchers identify · 02Climate Change Governance
1,055 papers17.6% of this theme group
Papers examine political, economic, and justice challenges linked to global warming and policy responses.
Climate change (995) · Political economy of climate change (223) · Global warming (140) · Climate justice (77)
Climate Change and Natural Disasters: Transforming Economies and Policies for a Sustainable Future
Public Perceptions Of Climate Change: Risk, Trust, and Policy
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 454.4 |
| 2023 | 468.4 |
| 2024 | 443.9 |
| 2025 | 496.3 |
Common problems researchers identify · 03Agricultural Climate Impacts
979 papers16.3% of this theme group
Studies focus on how climate change threatens food security and agricultural productivity.
Agriculture (627) · Food security (300) · Climate change (755) · Agricultural productivity (90)
Climate change adaptation: Challenges for agricultural sustainability
A Comprehensive Review on Climate Change Adaptation Strategies and Challenges in Agriculture
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3455.5 |
| 2023 | 3506.1 |
| 2024 | 3384.5 |
| 2025 | 3528.9 |
Common problems researchers identify · 04Urban Climate Resilience
901 papers15.0% of this theme group
Research addresses building and city‑level resilience to climate‑driven stresses.
Resilience (601) · Climate change (559) · Climate resilience (230) · Urban resilience (107)
Shaping resilient buildings and cities: Climate change impacts, metrics, and strategies for mitigation and adaptation
Empowering Communities for Climate Resilience
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 51.6 |
| 2023 | 58.7 |
| 2024 | 69.8 |
| 2025 | 112.0 |
Common problems researchers identify · 05Climate‑Related Financial Risk
714 papers11.9% of this theme group
Works explore how climate uncertainty affects finance, risk management, and investment decisions.
Climate risk (290) · Climate Finance (147) · Climate change (560) · Risk management (129)
Climate Change and the Financial System
Managing Climate-Related Financial Risk: Prospects and Challenges
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 92.2 |
| 2023 | 93.1 |
| 2024 | 90.6 |
| 2025 | 132.3 |
Common problems researchers identify · 06Psychological Resilience to Climate Change
640 papers10.7% of this theme group
Analyses investigate community and individual capacity to cope with climate‑induced stress.
Psychological resilience (564) · Climate change (534) · Resilience (305) · Climate resilience (161)
Assessing community resilience to climate change
Climate Adaptation and Resilience
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 128.7 |
| 2023 | 140.9 |
| 2024 | 142.8 |
| 2025 | 240.9 |
Common problems researchers identify · 07Adaptation and Vulnerability
575 papers9.6% of this theme group
Literature discusses pathways to reduce vulnerability and enhance adaptive capacity under climate change.
Adaptation (315) · Climate change (530) · Vulnerability (212) · Climate change adaptation (82)
Climate change and development: adaptation through transformation
Transforming Vulnerability into Resilience: Strategies for Climate Adaptation
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 51.9 |
| 2023 | 52.4 |
| 2024 | 72.2 |
| 2025 | 74.7 |
Cautions
1,235 papers · 7 recurring themes
Cautions · 01Agricultural Adaptation Limits
225 papers18.2% of this theme group
Cautionary studies warn of constraints and trade‑offs in climate‑smart farming practices.
Agriculture (143) · Food security (57) · Climate change (158) · Agricultural productivity (26)
Conservation agriculture and climate resilience
Climate risks and adaptation strategies of farmers in East Africa and South Asia
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3455.5 |
| 2023 | 3506.1 |
| 2024 | 3384.5 |
| 2025 | 3528.9 |
Cautions · 02Flood Mitigation Effectiveness
207 papers16.8% of this theme group
Research questions the real‑world performance of engineered and nature‑based flood control measures.
Flood myth (193) · Hydrology (90) · Flooding (79) · Surface runoff (34)
Many-Objective Optimization of Sustainable Drainage Systems in Urban Areas with Different Surface Slopes
Evaluating the effectiveness of land use management as a natural flood management intervention in reducing the impact of flooding for an upl
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 392.6 |
| 2023 | 379.6 |
| 2024 | 329.0 |
| 2025 | 385.4 |
Cautions · 03Climate Risk in Financial Portfolios
195 papers15.8% of this theme group
Papers caution about hidden climate exposures affecting corporate financing and lending.
Climate risk (73) · Climate change (136) · Portfolio (20) · Stock (19)
Firm climate risk, risk management, and bank loan financing
Climate transition risk and bank lending
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 22.0 |
| 2023 | 24.0 |
| 2024 | 18.9 |
| 2025 | 33.1 |
Cautions · 04Equity in Climate Policies
180 papers14.6% of this theme group
Analyses highlight uneven impacts and social justice concerns of climate interventions.
Climate change (165) · Political economy of climate change (21) · Global warming (19) · Climate risk (35)
Weather index insurance: promises and challenges of promoting social and ecological resilience to climate change
Unequal impacts of future droughts on global croplands: contributions of climate and land-use changes across different income groups
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 448.7 |
| 2023 | 463.1 |
| 2024 | 437.4 |
| 2025 | 497.5 |
Cautions · 05Infrastructure Vulnerability to Floods
167 papers13.5% of this theme group
Studies warn that existing levees and flood defenses may be insufficient under changing climate conditions.
Flood myth (164) · Flooding (64) · Flood mitigation (39) · Flood risk management (16)
Better use and management of levees: reducing flood risk in a changing climate
Application of re/insurance models to estimate increases in flood risk due to climate change
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 361.2 |
| 2023 | 348.1 |
| 2024 | 301.2 |
| 2025 | 355.6 |
Cautions · 06Policy‑Driven Resilience Risks
154 papers12.5% of this theme group
Research points to unintended consequences of climate policies on resource management and urban sustainability.
Resilience (55) · Climate change (94) · Climate resilience (29) · Environmental resource management (19)
Resilience implications of policy responses to climate change
Sustainable, green, and climate-resilient cities: an analysis of multilateral development banks
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1025.0 |
| 2023 | 1066.4 |
| 2024 | 1094.7 |
| 2025 | 715.9 |
Cautions · 07Community Adaptation Challenges
107 papers8.7% of this theme group
Works caution that local resilience initiatives may face scalability and effectiveness hurdles.
Psychological resilience (95) · Resilience (46) · Climate change (76) · Climate resilience (26)
Community-Based Adaptation to Climate Change
Food Security Under a Changing Climate: Exploring the Integration of Resilience in Research and Practice
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 128.7 |
| 2023 | 140.9 |
| 2024 | 142.8 |
| 2025 | 240.9 |
Opportunities
5,293 papers · 7 recurring themes
Opportunities · 01Innovative Flood Risk Modeling
962 papers18.2% of this theme group
Opportunities focus on advanced scenario and spatial models to improve flood mitigation planning.
Flood myth (960) · Flooding (324) · Flood mitigation (215) · Flood risk assessment (108)
Land Use Scenario Modeling for Flood Risk Mitigation
Flood damage: a model for consistent, complete and multipurpose scenarios
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 361.2 |
| 2023 | 348.1 |
| 2024 | 301.2 |
| 2025 | 355.6 |
Opportunities · 02Climate‑Resilient Development Strategies
861 papers16.3% of this theme group
Papers propose new adaptation frameworks to strengthen regional resilience against climate impacts.
Climate change (751) · Adaptation (180) · Vulnerability (151) · Climate model (54)
Building Africa’s climate resilience: understanding the impacts and future strategies in the face of climate change
Changing Climate Changing Behaviour
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 259.8 |
| 2023 | 263.5 |
| 2024 | 166.6 |
| 2025 | 232.9 |
Opportunities · 03Climate‑Smart Agriculture
818 papers15.5% of this theme group
Research highlights emerging practices that boost productivity while reducing climate vulnerability.
Agriculture (528) · Food security (192) · Agricultural productivity (69) · Climate change (438)
Exploring the dynamics of climate-smart agricultural practices for sustainable resilience in a changing climate
Enhancing climate resilience of cropping systems.
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 3455.5 |
| 2023 | 3506.1 |
| 2024 | 3384.5 |
| 2025 | 3528.9 |
Opportunities · 04Integrated Urban Resilience Solutions
766 papers14.5% of this theme group
Studies present cross‑disciplinary tools for assessing and enhancing city‑wide climate resilience.
Resilience (474) · Urban resilience (111) · Psychological resilience (229) · Climate change (375)
An Integrated Framework to Streamline Resilience in the Context of Urban Climate Risk Assessment
Climate change and emerging risks. Innovative urban climate services as a strategy to improve resilience of human systems.
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 130.7 |
| 2023 | 139.0 |
| 2024 | 140.4 |
| 2025 | 229.1 |
Opportunities · 05Hydrologic Management Innovations
695 papers13.1% of this theme group
Works explore GIS and simulation techniques for effective flood control in watersheds.
Flood myth (611) · Hydrology (294) · Flooding (230) · Hydrograph (58)
Modeling effectiveness of management practices for flood mitigation using GIS spatial analysis functions in Upper Cilliwung watershed
Simulating the hydrologic impact of distributed flood mitigation practices, tile drainage, and terraces in an agricultural catchment
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 392.6 |
| 2023 | 379.6 |
| 2024 | 329.0 |
| 2025 | 385.4 |
Opportunities · 06Urban Flood Mitigation Technologies
671 papers12.7% of this theme group
Research showcases novel methods for assessing and improving flood resilience in rapidly urbanizing areas.
Flood myth (623) · Flooding (331) · Urbanization (143) · Flood mitigation (181)
Methodology for flood resilience assessment in urban environments and mitigation strategy development
Modelling and resilience-based evaluation of urban drainage and flood management systems for future cities
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 780.1 |
| 2023 | 755.2 |
| 2024 | 659.7 |
| 2025 | 759.1 |
Opportunities · 07Climate Finance and Market Instruments
520 papers9.8% of this theme group
Papers identify emerging financial frameworks to manage climate risk and support sustainable investments.
Climate risk (235) · Climate change (354) · Portfolio (72) · Climate Finance (62)
Dissecting climate change risk and financial market instability: Implications for ecological risk management
Climate-related Financial Risks: Considering an Emerging Framework for Assessment and Disclosure in a Regulatory Perspective
View research history
| Year | Share index |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 32.4 |
| 2023 | 35.2 |
| 2024 | 30.3 |
| 2025 | 49.9 |
How this field compares with the research baseline
Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.
| Research orientation | This field | Reference sample |
|---|---|---|
| Problem-identifying | 36.1% | 9.7% |
| Promising | 26.0% | 37.1% |
| Descriptive | 18.6% | 17.6% |
| Cautionary | 7.7% | 4.6% |
| Breakthrough | 6.8% | 26.3% |
| Critical | 2.4% | 0.9% |
| Comparative | 2.4% | 3.7% |
Concerns receiving less research attention
Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.
| Concern / example paper | Papers | Share | Raised as a problem | Worldwide share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safety & misuseOn the use and misuse of climate change projections in international development | 32 | 0.2% | 26 (81.2%) | 0.2% |
| Privacy & surveillanceAssessing climate change effects on vector-borne disease patterns to strengthen surveillance, prevention and adaptive gl | 5 | 0.03% | 5 (100.0%) | 0.03% |
| Hardware, e-waste & supply chainAre Wastewater Systems Adapting to Climate Change? | 4 | 0.03% | 2 (50.0%) | 0.03% |
| Concentration of compute powerFlood insurance contract design based on incentive mitigation | 3 | 0.02% | 1 (33.3%) | 0.02% |
| Labour & data workFrom Reactive to Proactive: Greening Germany’s Regional Policy | 2 | 0.01% | 1 (50.0%) | 0.01% |
| Energy & datacenter footprint | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Water use | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Carbon & emissions of compute | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
| Bias & fairness | 0 | 0.0% | 0 (%) | 0.0% |
Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: worldwide. This may be broader than the company geography.
DEMAND, SUPPLY & PLACEWhere demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — China
Compare demand signals in China’s newsflow with the sustainability tech categories mapped to each signal.
Expand panel +
Where demand signals run ahead of mapped supply — China
Compare demand signals in China’s newsflow with the sustainability tech categories mapped to each signal.
Signal percentile − supply percentile = gap in percentile points. Positive gaps highlight questions to investigate. A high signal can reflect spending pressure or access friction, as well as potential demand.
The comparison is relative to the signal families on this page. A supply percentile of zero means the lowest relative reading, not zero companies. It is a prioritisation clue, not measured market size or unmet demand.
The opportunity, in one view
Signal and mapped-supply percentiles, their gap, and change in the signal’s article share.
Swipe horizontally to compare all columns →
| Signal family | Signal percentile | Supply percentile | Relative gap | Gap (points) | Signal share vs prior year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate policy & governance ↗Compliance Pressure | 50.0 | 25.0 | +25.0 | -46.1% | |
| Carbon & emissions ↗Compliance Pressure | 25.0 | 25.0 | +0.0 | -37.8% | |
| Layoffs & income shocks ↗Spending Pressure | 41.7 | 100.0 | -58.3 | -37.8% | |
| Renewables build-out ↗Infrastructure Shift | 83.3 | — | No matching category | — | -21.1% |
Showing all 4 signals. Select a family for its history and mapped categories.
Where the signals are loudest
All 12 city readings for these demand families in the comparison geography. China is highlighted.
Each city’s reading is a share of its own coverage.
Renewables build-out · Layoffs & income shocks · Climate policy & governance
Climate policy & governance · Renewables build-out · Layoffs & income shocks
Renewables build-out · Climate policy & governance · Carbon & emissions
Renewables build-out · Climate policy & governance · Carbon & emissions
Layoffs & income shocks · Renewables build-out · Climate policy & governance
Renewables build-out · Climate policy & governance · Carbon & emissions
Renewables build-out · Climate policy & governance · Layoffs & income shocks
Renewables build-out · Layoffs & income shocks · Climate policy & governance
Climate policy & governance · Renewables build-out · Carbon & emissions
Climate policy & governance · Renewables build-out · Layoffs & income shocks
Renewables build-out · Layoffs & income shocks
Climate policy & governance · Carbon & emissions · Renewables build-out
Inside the leading signals
Open any signal for its quarterly historyCOMPLIANCE PRESSUREClimate policy & governance+25.0percentile-point gap
Climate policy can land as reporting, compliance and transition demand.
Mapped sustainability tech categories
- Circular Economy106
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of China coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 437 | 68.72 |
| 2024Q4 | 418 | 60.91 |
| 2025Q1 | 406 | 40.34 |
| 2025Q2 | 345 | 52.69 |
| 2025Q3 | 488 | 27.2 |
| 2025Q4 | 294 | 37.41 |
| 2026Q1 | 310 | 50.28 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
COMPLIANCE PRESSURECarbon & emissions+0.0percentile-point gap
Emission pressure can pull measurement, reduction and offset tooling demand.
Mapped sustainability tech categories
- Circular Economy106
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of China coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 172 | 27.05 |
| 2024Q4 | 133 | 19.38 |
| 2025Q1 | 175 | 17.39 |
| 2025Q2 | 123 | 18.79 |
| 2025Q3 | 223 | 12.43 |
| 2025Q4 | 132 | 16.8 |
| 2026Q1 | 134 | 21.73 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
SPENDING PRESSURELayoffs & income shocks-58.3percentile-point gap
Layoff cycles can pull discretionary spend back toward value offerings.
Mapped sustainability tech categories
- Smart Led Lights284
Companies can appear in multiple categories; these counts are not a unique-company total.
Quarterly share of China coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 217 | 34.13 |
| 2024Q4 | 189 | 27.54 |
| 2025Q1 | 159 | 15.8 |
| 2025Q2 | 232 | 35.43 |
| 2025Q3 | 296 | 16.5 |
| 2025Q4 | 116 | 14.76 |
| 2026Q1 | 150 | 24.33 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
INFRASTRUCTURE SHIFTRenewables build-out—supply not mapped
Renewable build-out can multiply the storage, grid and management tooling it depends on.
Mapped sustainability tech categories
This signal has no matching category in the page’s sustainability tech market map, so no supply percentile or gap is assigned.
Quarterly share of China coverage
Mentions per 10,000 articles · zero baseline
View quarterly signal counts
| Quarter | Mentions | Per 10,000 articles |
|---|---|---|
| 2024Q3 | 258 | 40.57 |
| 2024Q4 | 267 | 38.91 |
| 2025Q1 | 286 | 28.42 |
| 2025Q2 | 271 | 41.39 |
| 2025Q3 | 408 | 22.74 |
| 2025Q4 | 280 | 35.63 |
| 2026Q1 | 364 | 59.04 |
Where this signal concentrates in the comparison geography
RESEARCH & CHANGING CONVERSATIONSRelated research and changing coverage
China sustainability tech coverage
Expand panel +
Related research and changing coverage
China sustainability tech coverage
Climate policy uncertainty and firm-level total factor productivity: Evidence from China
Energy Economics
534 citations in the snapshot
Regional development and carbon emissions in China
Energy Economics
429 citations in the snapshot
Investigate the role of technology innovation and renewable energy in reducing transport sector <scp>CO<sub>2</sub></scp> emission in China: A path toward sustainable development
Sustainable Development
373 citations in the snapshot
Prospective contributions of biomass pyrolysis to China’s 2050 carbon reduction and renewable energy goals
Nature Communications
372 citations in the snapshot
What is growing in this coverage
China coverage of this page's demand families
| Keyword | Recent articles | Prior articles | Share change |
|---|---|---|---|
| battery-coupled renewables | 52 | 20 | 56.1% |
| renewable microgrids | 61 | 31 | 18.2% |
| solar incentives | 56 | 36 | -6.6% |
| eco-innovation | 74 | 48 | -7.4% |
| lithium-ion storage | 205 | 139 | -11.4% |
| multilateralism | 41 | 28 | -12.1% |
Share changes describe coverage in the stated comparison periods, not search demand or market size.
GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINTWhere companies are based
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.
Expand panel +
Where companies are based
Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

Shenzhen
275 companies40.9% across the displayed hubs
1 companies hiring · $427.2M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Shenzhen ↗
Beijing
83 companies12.3% across the displayed hubs
1 companies hiring · $539.3M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Beijing ↗Hong Kong
79 companies11.7% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $21.5M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Hong Kong ↗
Shanghai
75 companies11.1% across the displayed hubs
2 companies hiring · $1.1B disclosed funding
Explore companies in Shanghai ↗
Hangzhou
65 companies9.7% across the displayed hubs
1 companies hiring · $534.0M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Hangzhou ↗
Guangzhou
36 companies5.3% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $29.5M disclosed funding
Explore companies in Guangzhou ↗
Suzhou
33 companies4.9% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $2.0B disclosed funding
Explore companies in Suzhou ↗
Kowloon
27 companies4.0% across the displayed hubs
0 companies hiring · $0 disclosed funding
Explore companies in Kowloon ↗Sustainability Tech in China: key questions
Clear definitions for making better comparisons.
What does this landscape measure?
It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.
Can segment counts be added together?
No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.
What does a missing figure mean?
A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.
Company ecosystem snapshot: 7 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.
Canonical landscape ↗