Industry landscapes
Industry report

Funding and advertised pay are reported in USD; filed accounts retain their stated source currency and basis.

Exchange-rate basis

Indicative conversions use ECB reference rates dated 2026-09-14, applied consistently across all periods. They are not historical exchange rates. Indian rupees may use crore (1 crore = 10 million); other currencies use K, M and B. CSV downloads, source documents and quoted news headlines retain their original currencies.

THE THE UNITED STATES EDITION 2026

the United States’s
smart home industry,
in focus.

The companies, capital and talent shaping smart home in the United States. Find the leaders. Understand the segments. See where the activity is.

Snapshot: Funding in USD
Illustrated cover for Smart Home Industry Landscape of the United States
US
COMPANIES · CAPITAL · TALENT

An industry ecosystem,
measured in context.

Smart Home illustration
MEET THE COMPANIES

Explore the United States’s smart home leaders

24 featured companies from the funding, hiring, revenue and team-size leaderboards.

Expand panel +
Smart Home company highlights in the United States, snapshot 30 August 2026
Company
Pelotononepeloton.com$2B7,144$2.49BFYFY2025 filing
Dexcomdexcom.com$1.96B11 roles9,600$4.66BFYFY2025 filing
Jawbonejawbone.com$1.27B50
Vivintvivint.com$1.25B11,275
Whoopwhoop.com$979.39M453
Livongolivongo.com$720.2M163
Rootjoinroot.com$639.5M1,571$1.52BFYFY2025 filing
Alarm.comalarm.com$637.36M11 roles1,442
Insuletinsulet.com13 roles2,600Financial figure available in RadarView in Radar
Masimomasimo.com12 roles2,200
Medical Guardianmedicalguardian.com12 roles178
Lutron Electronicslutron.com11 roles1,993
Resideoresideo.com11 roles14,000$7.47BFYFY2025 filing
Sleep Numbersleepnumber.com11 roles2,328
Blinkblinkforhome.com49
Garmin Internationalgarmin.com19,900$7.25BFYFY2025 filing
Hapbeehapbee.com
Oomaooma.com454$256.85MFYFY2025 filing
Plantronicsplantronics.com6,500
Plaud.aiplaud.ai
Ring Labsring.com2,000
Rokuroku.com2,897$4.74BFYFY2025 filing
Sonicsonici.com6,953$15.15BFYFY2025 filing
Wyzewyze.com209
24 featured companies

Locked revenue figures are available in Radar; the eight company financial previews stay the same throughout this page. A dash means the figure is outside these featured lists. Revenue years vary by company; the figures are not a like-for-like revenue comparison. Compare annual accounts ↗

Company discovery

Recorded evidence only
THE KEY SIGNALS

Smart Home industry KPIs in the United States

A few useful ratios bring the size of this ecosystem into perspective.

30 August 2026
Hiring participation5.1%

149 of 2,906 tracked companies have open roles.

Funding participation29.3%

852 of 2,906 tracked companies have a recorded round.

Top 3 funding share18.2%

Share of disclosed capital received by the three largest recorded recipients.

Median disclosed round$2.02M

Midpoint of 1,479 rounds with a disclosed amount.

Scale is concentrated. Opportunity is broader. The three largest funding recipients hold 18.2% of disclosed capital, while 70.7% of tracked companies have no recorded funding round.

Explore the segments →
CAPITAL & COMPANY FORMATION

How the United States smart home has grown

Recorded company formation and disclosed funding across the complete annual series shown.

Expand panel +
2016 — 2025

Disclosed funding by year

Sum of recorded funding rounds · USD

the United States smart home
$0$1.26B$2.52B$3.79B$5.05B2016: $2.06B20162017: $1.7B20172018: $3.13B20182019: $1.75B20192020: $3.07B20202021: $4.43B20212022: $1.15B20222023: $1.18B20232024: $1.34B20242025: $733.1M2025
View the numbers
Annual smart home funding and company formation in the United States
YearFunding (USD)FoundedRaising
2016$2.06B268165
2017$1.7B194161
2018$3.13B204150
2019$1.75B181137
2020$3.07B165118
2021$4.43B112122
2022$1.15B6499
2023$1.18B3698
2024$1.34B2171
2025$733.1M1766
WHERE CAPITAL SITS

Funding concentration

Share of all disclosed company funding.

  • Peloton6.9%
  • Dexcom6.8%
  • Jawbone4.4%
  • Other companies81.8%

Funding by stage

1,764 recorded rounds since 2016

NUMBER OF ROUNDS
Seed & Angel599 34.0%
Series A–B559 31.7%
Series C+ / PE152 8.6%
Grants, debt & other454 25.7%

Recent recorded rounds

Latest recorded rounds · USD
8 rounds

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Seed05/2026
HINT Home $10M

Backed by Slow Ventures and TVP and others.

Series G03/2026
Whoop $575M

Backed by Collab Fund and 2PointZero and others.

Series A03/2026
Stream $23M

Backed by Adjacent and Kindred Ventures.

Seed03/2026
Taya $5M

Backed by MaC Venture Capital and Female Founders Fund and others.

Series B03/2026
Flair Systems

Backed by RectorSeal and Skyview Ventures and others.

Largest and notable recorded rounds

Each card is one recorded round
10 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Series G03/2026
Whoopwhoop.com$575M

Backed by Collab Fund and 2PointZero and others.

Series E03/2021
Tonaltonal.com$250M

Backed by Dragoneer Investment Group and Cobalt Capital and others.

Series C02/2021
Tempotempo.fit$220M

Backed by Bling Capital and DCM Ventures and others.

THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE ACTIVITY

Revenue, profitability & financial strength

Annual accounts for reporting companies linked to this landscape, on like-for-like currency and reporting bases.

Expand panel +
USD · millions · consolidated

Display conversions use the dated reference rates above. Where a verified rate is unavailable, figures retain their source currency. Each reporting cohort keeps its currency and accounting basis separate.

FY2025 · annual statements grouped by reported fiscal year; exact entity periods remain on preview rows · 20 reporting entities from 42 eligible matches.

Revenue in covered accounts$49,477.3m

Sum of reporting-entity revenue; not the United States market sales.

Net profit / loss$2,448.2m

Combined result for the same cohort.

Aggregate net margin+4.9%

Combined net income ÷ combined revenue.

Median company revenue$181.3m

The middle covered reporting entity.

Profitable entities+35.0%

7 of 20 covered entities.

Top-five concentration+80.3%

Share of covered revenue from the five largest entities.

Annual account trend

Reported cohort totals by year; coverage is stated for every period.

Bar height shows revenue. Changes in coverage can affect totals.

Profitability has two perspectives

FY2025 · 20 reporting entities

Open the company accounts

Up to eight fixed company previews show financial amounts. Search and sort the wider company list, then continue in Radar.

20 reporting entities
Continue your financial research in Radar

Explore full company accounts and filings.

View financials in Radar ↗
THE UNITED STATES · INDUSTRY COHORTS

How does smart home compare?

Each pair uses the same year, currency and reporting basis. Cohort overlap is disclosed.

IndustryCovered / eligibleRevenue totalMedian revenueNet profit / lossAggregate marginProfitable shareOverlap

Available-account cohorts are not estimates of whole industries. Overlapping entities can occur in more than one cohort; do not add cohort totals.

Coverage, calculations & financial sources

Filed annual accounts for exact designated national identifiers. Every aggregate and peer pair uses one fiscal year, source currency and reporting basis; periods, coverage and overlap are explicit; 2026 partials are excluded.

The same up to eight reporting entities remain open across years, filters and sorts. Other company figures are available in Radar.

Source currencies and accounting bases stay separate. Missing accounts are excluded rather than treated as zero. Exact reporting periods appear on company previews. Annual totals can change with coverage and do not measure growth of a fixed company cohort.

DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

Web traffic, app reach and release cadence

How the the United States companies on this page show up online: the sites people visit, the apps they install, and how often those apps ship.

Busiest websites

72 of the 2,906 companies on this page carry a measured traffic record (2.5%); these are the largest of those, by monthly visits. The median among them is 199,317 visits.

CompanyMonthly visitsAuthorityMobile
Fitbitfitbit.com6,099,3245991.5%
Wyzewyze.com5,520,3535456.6%
Whoopwhoop.com5,245,7266970.1%
Plaud.aiplaud.ai3,561,3975222.3%
Pelotononepeloton.com3,306,7406961.5%
Dexcomdexcom.com3,223,8355981.8%
Nestnest.com3,002,1825855.5%
SmartThingssmartthings.com2,892,4884992.5%
Amazfitamazfit.com1,931,3266067.8%
Oculusoculus.com1,634,5055548.9%

Visits and authority are third-party web estimates, not company-reported figures.

Most-installed apps

631 of these companies (21.7%) publish at least one Android app — 1,090 apps in all, carrying 727.8M installs between them.

AppInstallsRatingStore category
The Roku App (Official)Roku102.9M4.7Entertainment
Garmin Connect™Garmin International49.3M4.3Health & Fitness
EZVIZEZVIZ45.4M4.6Video Players & Editors
TV Remote Control for All TVUniversal Electric Appliances41.5M4.4Tools
Ring - Always HomeRing Labs39.5M4.6Lifestyle
TP-Link TapoTapo39.3M4.6Lifestyle
ZeppZepp Labs37.9M4.4Sports
Instant Heart Rate: HR MonitorInstant Heart Rate31.3M3.7Health & Fitness
Blink Home MonitorBlink18.1M4.5Tools
NestNest18M3.8Lifestyle

Installs are lifetime totals to date at the June 2026 store reading — a measure of reach, not of people using an app today.

App reach by segment

The busiest app inside each of this page’s own segments, with the quarterly release trend behind it (2024Q1–2026Q2).

SegmentAppsInstallsLeading appRelease trend
Smart Homes474485.7MThe Roku App (Official) 102.9M
Wearable Technology469227.9MGarmin Connect™ 49.3M
Security & Surveillance Technology255202.7MEZVIZ 45.4M
Fitness & Wellness Tech145151.4MZepp 37.9M
Ott Video3108.1MThe Roku Channel 5.2M
Disease Self Management27677.6MInstant Heart Rate: HR Monitor 31.3M
Healthcare It9535.3MKardia 2.2M
Cardiac And Vascular Disorders2934MQaly | ECG Reader 213.1K

A company can carry several segment tags, so these rows overlap and should not be added together. Trend lines are zero-based and share one quarter grid, so a flat line is a quiet segment, not a missing one.

Release cadence by quarter

New apps published, beside apps whose most recent update landed in that quarter — the second bar is how much of the shelf is still being maintained.

2023Q2: 252023Q2: 62023Q22023Q3: 212023Q3: 232023Q32023Q4: 222023Q4: 232023Q42024Q1: 152024Q1: 212024Q12024Q2: 192024Q2: 182024Q22024Q3: 242024Q3: 382024Q32024Q4: 242024Q4: 312024Q42025Q1: 162025Q1: 242025Q12025Q2: 192025Q2: 382025Q22025Q3: 282025Q3: 962025Q32025Q4: 192025Q4: 1292025Q42026Q1: 272026Q1: 1422026Q1

Darker bars are new releases, lighter bars apps updated. 1,043 of 1,090 apps carry a release date. The series ends at 2026Q1, the last quarter that closed before the June 2026 reading.

INSIDE THE INDUSTRY

The the United States smart home market map

Explore the segments behind the headline numbers.

Expand panel +

Where companies are building

Rank segments by scale, hiring or disclosed funding.

Consumer digital2,800
Iot in healthcare1,180
Healthtech1,154
Medical devices897
Enterprise tech848
Iot in retail629
Non-invasive health monitoring devices519
Chronic disease management451
At home diagnostics449
Life sciences420
Internet first brands395
B2c e-commerce391

Companies can sit in several segments. Counts and funding overlap.

SEGMENT TO EXPLORE

Consumer digital

The largest measured segment in this report snapshot.

2800companies
4.9%have hiring activity

136 companies hiring · $27.46B disclosed funding

Explore in Radar

How companies make money

Common revenue models; a company can use more than one.

Subscription1,603
E-commerce - product1,090
Physical commerce922
Commission on transaction198
Fee-for-service167
Advertising94
E-commerce - service76
Licensing13
THE COMPANIES IN MOTION

Who is listing, hiring leaders, launching and winning work

Recorded corporate activity linked to companies in this landscape.

Expand panel +
Recent corporate headlines 10 dated reports
Funding roundsroadzen.ai ↗

Roadzen Inc. (Nasdaq: RDZN ) (‘Roadzen’ or the ‘Company’), a global leader in AI at the convergence of insurance and mobility, today announced that it has entered into a securities purchase agreement with institutional investors for the purchase and sale of 4,705,870 ordinary shares at an offering price of $1.70 per share, in a registered direct offering (the ‘Offering’).

Funding roundswearshade.com ↗

New York-based Shade develops a private AI-driven file explorer that visually searches and previews terabytes of files.

Mergers & acquisitionsarlo.com ↗

Arlo Technologies has acquired Aloe Care Health, a medical alert systems manufacturer, in a tech M&A deal.

Funding roundsheartbeam.com ↗

Negative Sentiment: HeartBeam closed a $10.0M public offering to fund commercialization and AI initiatives — the cash reduces funding risk but the equity issuance is dilutive and often depresses short‑term share prices. Media coverage noted selling pressure around the offering.

Mergers & acquisitionshelloryse.com ↗

The transaction marks the next step in RYSE’s development as part of a broader European platform focused on the built environment.

Mergers & acquisitionsprofusa.com ↗

Profusa, Inc. (“Profusa” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: PFSA), a commercial stage digital health company pioneering the next generation of technology platform enabling the continuous monitoring of an individual’s biochemistry, today announced a strategic expansion into molecular diagnostics through a Letter of Intent to acquire the PanOmics™ multi-omics diagnostics platform from BioInsights LLC (“BioInsights”).

Funding roundscrosbytech.io ↗

Crosby has now raised a total of $85.8M in total equity funding and is backed by 01 Advisors, Bain Capital Ventures, Elad Gil, Index Ventures, and Lux Capital.

Funding roundswhoop.com ↗

WHOOP has now raised a total of $979M in total equity funding and is backed by 2PointZero, Abbott, Accomplice, Affinity Partners, and B-FLEXION.

Funding roundstrysomnee.com ↗

Somnee ... raised $10 million last year and counts the NBA among its investors.

Full recorded event mix

Top 10 categories among 1,081 recorded events in the 24-month window.

Earnings
324
Leadership moves
266
Funding rounds
101
Mergers & acquisitions
90
Company announcements
69
New products
44
Contracts
38
Lawsuit
36
Board Updates
26
Regulatory
14
7 activity cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Leadership moves

68 tracked people moves

BUNN ↗
Brad Willis

Appointment President and Chief Executive Officer

Roku ↗
Anthony Wood

Chief Executive Officer, President, and Chairman

Roku ↗
Dan Jedda

Appointment Chief Financial Officer

Roku ↗
Mustafa Ozgen

Appointment President, Devices, Products, and Technology

BRIAN REAGAN

Appointment Chief Commercial Officer

Insulet ↗
Flavia Pease

Appointment EVP and CFO

Insulet ↗
Cristal Downing

Appointment chief corporate affairs officer

Insulet ↗
Chuck Medovich

Appointment SVP, chief quality, regulatory and compliance officer

Product launches

Products, platforms and features in the recorded window

National Mobile Registry (NMR)

Platform

eSIM platform

Platform

Improved simplified web experience

Website

FlexFit 3® smart adjustable base (updated look and feel)

Bed base

Peloton ↗
five new machines

Machines

Peloton ↗
Commercial Unit

Commercial Equipment

Clearcover ↗
Dearborn Labs

AI practice

Even ↗
Strategic Hub 2026

Platform

Contract wins

18 recorded customer wins

Roku ↗

Customer: amazon

Roadzen ↗

Customer: DHIR LogisticsLogistics

Roadzen ↗

Customer: ARL LogisticsLogistics

Resideo ↗

Customer: Honeywell International Inc

Wyze ↗

Customer: food concepts plc

ConnectM ↗

Customer: bharat coking coal limitedRenewable Energy

Workforce actions

8 companies with reported reductions

Peloton ↗

11.0% rolescost cutting

Dexcom ↗

305 rolesmanufacturing relocation

Roku ↗

200 rolescost reduction

Fitbit ↗

110 roleslower demand

Automatic ↗

Scale not stated roles

Lytx ↗

Scale not stated rolesrestructuring

Regulatory events

16 recorded events

approved to operate across 99% of the U.S.Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

LifeScan ↗

approved for Chapter 11 planU.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas

Owlet ↗

approved for distributionCentral Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)

Eatontown

Litigation

30 tracked suits

Company
masimo v u.s. customs and border protection

blood oxygen features restorationCivil · Dismissed

Company
masimo v U.S. International Trade Commission

ban on Apple WatchesRegulatory ·

Earnings pulse

Reported company results in the recorded window.

37companies
372period observations
12.5%median reported growth

Median across 287 reported growth observations; companies may contribute multiple periods.

Mergers and acquisitions

Company-linked deal reports; status is preserved as recorded.

Acquirer → targetStatusDateValue / context
danaherMasimo ↗Pending2026-05-04$9.9B
quextGeokey ↗Announced2026-05-01Not stated in snapshot
Arloaloe care healthAnnounced2026-04-23Not stated in snapshot
Consultancy.eu XPartnersRYSE ↗Announced2026-04-07Not stated in snapshot
ProfusaBioInsights LLCAnnounced2026-04-06$30.0M
XPartnersRYSE ↗Completed2026-03-24Not stated in snapshot

A discussion or rumour is not a completed transaction. An unstated value is not zero.

PEOPLE & OPPORTUNITY

The talent market

9,175 postings in the preceding 12 months. The full 13,301-posting snapshot covers 286 employers.

Expand panel +

Most advertised job titles

Assistant Manager1,500
General Manager633
Sales Representative629
Cook264
Shift Manager119
Crew Member102
0 internship postings

172 tracked postings mention remote work.

The seniority mix

5,908 postings specify a level.

unspecified
7,393
manager
4,289
senior
1,059
lead
272
entry
211
intern
77

Skills employers mention

Top skills across 13,301 tracked postings in the available jobs snapshot.

Accounting
132
Computer Skills
123
Python
119
Excel
89
Sql
85
Salesforce
80
Typescript
60
Crm
51
Gcp
49
React
49
ADVERTISED PAY$84.1K/ year

Median across 1,070 postings with pay data, expressed in USD.

Salary by seniority

manager$112.2K/ year231 postings
senior$144.5K/ year113 postings
entry$60.0K/ year36 postings

Advertised posting medians do not describe all employees or roles.

THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE FIELD

Founders and leaders

1,839 founders and chief executives across 1,369 companies.

Expand panel +
12 profiles

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

Education networks

319 profiles with education records.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology
49
Stanford University
39
Harvard University
32
University of Pennsylvania
31
Harvard Business School
25
University of California (Berkeley)
19
Cornell University
18
Carnegie Mellon University
15

Prior employers

63 profiles with prior-work records.

Microsoft
18
Google
11
Apple
8
Amazon
7
Intel
6
Cisco
4
McKinsey
4
Facebook
3

Profiles cover recorded founders and leaders; contact details remain in Radar.

RESEARCH SIGNALS

What Smart Home research is working on

5,209 papers in the recorded india scope.

Expand panel +
5,209papers
53,452worldwide comparison pool
5,209India-affiliated papers

Research orientation

Breakthrough
2,511
Promising
1,433
Problem-identifying
608
Descriptive
389
Comparative
126
Cautionary
122
Critical
20

Contribution mix

Methods-led
3,593
Reviews
730
Empirical
596
Position pieces
244
Theoretical
46

Tone counts: 4,905 positive · 51 neutral · 253 negative.

Common problems researchers identify
628 papers · 12.1% of this field
  • Internet of Things304 papers
  • Computer security122 papers
  • Cloud computing66 papers
  • Wireless sensor network66 papers
  • Smart city49 papers
  • Big data48 papers
  • Software deployment48 papers
  • Computer network37 papers

Landmark: Internet of Things in Industries: A Survey

Cautions
122 papers · 2.3% of this field
  • Internet of Things45 papers
  • Computer security15 papers
  • Cloud computing12 papers
  • Software deployment7 papers
  • Intrusion detection system7 papers
  • Wireless7 papers
  • Blockchain6 papers
  • Computer network6 papers

Landmark: DDoS in the IoT: Mirai and Other Botnets

Opportunities
3,944 papers · 75.7% of this field
  • Internet of Things1,376 papers
  • Wireless sensor network753 papers
  • Wireless438 papers
  • Scalability372 papers
  • Cloud computing275 papers
  • Software deployment267 papers
  • Computer security237 papers
  • Computer network235 papers

Landmark: Fog computing and its role in the internet of things

Leading institutions

Georgia Institute of Technology
17,309
University of California, Berkeley
12,939
Cisco Systems
10,717
University of Washington
10,438
Carnegie Mellon University
9,819
Western Michigan University
9,666

Leading researchers

Mohsen Guizani
12,396
Ala Al‐Fuqaha
12,169
Mehdi Mohammadi
9,118
Moussa Ayyash
8,393
Mohammed Aledhari
8,137
Li Da Xu
7,449
Taewoo Nam
6,339
Rodolfo Milito
6,219

Highly cited breakthrough-labelled papers

  • XORs in the Air: Practical Wireless Network Coding2,264 citations
  • De-anonymizing Social Networks1,317 citations
  • Mobile Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for Energy-Efficient Internet of Things Communications1,089 citations
  • TinyECC: A Configurable Library for Elliptic Curve Cryptography in Wireless Sensor Networks921 citations
  • Minimizing age of information in vehicular networks898 citations

Common problems researchers identify

589 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

IoT and Cloud InteroperabilityCommon problems researchers identify · 01

IoT and Cloud Interoperability

136 papers

23.1% of this theme group

Researchers highlight difficulties linking IoT devices with cloud platforms and managing large data flows.

Internet of Things (119) · Cloud computing (24) · Interoperability (13) · Big data (18)

Industrial Internet of Things: Challenges, Opportunities, and Directions

Health Monitoring and Management Using Internet-of-Things (IoT) Sensing with Cloud-Based Processing: Opportunities and Challenges

View research history
YearShare index
20221356.7
20231321.9
20241238.3
20251424.2
IoT Security VulnerabilitiesCommon problems researchers identify · 02

IoT Security Vulnerabilities

117 papers

19.9% of this theme group

Studies point to persistent security gaps and intrusion detection challenges across IoT deployments.

Internet of Things (94) · Computer security (56) · Intrusion detection system (13) · Vulnerability (9)

A Survey of Machine and Deep Learning Methods for Internet of Things (IoT) Security

Security of IoT systems: Design challenges and opportunities

View research history
YearShare index
20221455.4
20231485.4
20241384.2
2025752.6
Edge and Wearable IntegrationCommon problems researchers identify · 03

Edge and Wearable Integration

107 papers

18.2% of this theme group

Papers discuss obstacles in combining cloud services with wearables, drones, and edge computing.

Cloud computing (18) · Wearable computer (10) · Drone (7) · Wearable technology (7)

Mobile crowdsensing: current state and future challenges

Machine Learning at the Network Edge: A Survey

View research history
YearShare index
20221306.5
20231279.5
20241196.1
20251363.7
Wireless Sensor Network TrustCommon problems researchers identify · 04

Wireless Sensor Network Trust

89 papers

15.1% of this theme group

Works examine key distribution and reliability issues within wireless sensor networks.

Wireless sensor network (58) · Computer network (32) · Wireless (28) · Key distribution in wireless sensor networks (13)

A Survey of Intrusion Detection Systems in Wireless Sensor Networks

Security in wireless sensor networks

View research history
YearShare index
20222047.3
20231907.2
20241444.7
20251151.7
IoT Privacy ConcernsCommon problems researchers identify · 05

IoT Privacy Concerns

65 papers

11.0% of this theme group

Authors raise concerns about data privacy and security in IoT ecosystems.

Internet privacy (34) · Information privacy (19) · Computer security (41) · Internet of Things (42)

A Comprehensive Study of Security of Internet-of-Things

The Effect of IoT New Features on Security and Privacy: New Threats, Existing Solutions, and Challenges Yet to Be Solved

View research history
YearShare index
20221568.1
20231588.4
20241474.0
2025746.4
Smart City Data GovernanceCommon problems researchers identify · 06

Smart City Data Governance

51 papers

8.7% of this theme group

Research identifies challenges in handling big data for sustainable urban management.

Smart city (33) · Big data (11) · Sustainability (6) · Government (5)

Understanding Smart Cities: An Integrative Framework

What makes a city smart? Identifying core components and proposing an integrative and comprehensive conceptualization

View research history
YearShare index
2022363.7
2023376.9
2024349.6
2025466.3
Blockchain for IoT Supply ChainsCommon problems researchers identify · 07

Blockchain for IoT Supply Chains

24 papers

4.1% of this theme group

Studies explore security and scalability hurdles when applying blockchain to IoT-enabled logistics.

Blockchain (18) · Computer security (13) · Internet of Things (17) · Supply chain (4)

Applications of Blockchains in the Internet of Things: A Comprehensive Survey

Blockchain Applications for Industry 4.0 and Industrial IoT: A Review

View research history
YearShare index
20221568.1
20231605.2
20241543.4
20251055.3

Cautions

116 papers · 4 recurring themes
4 cards

Swipe or scroll horizontally to browse.

IoT in Healthcare RisksCautions · 01

IoT in Healthcare Risks

36 papers

31.0% of this theme group

Cautionary papers warn of safety and reliability issues when merging IoT with medical services.

Internet of Things (23) · Health care (7) · Cloud computing (8) · Emerging technologies (4)

Assuring assistance to healthcare and medicine: Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence, and Artificial Intelligence of Things

Portable Intrusion Detection in IoT Enabled Smart City Networks: A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Models

View research history
YearShare index
20221338.7
20231313.0
20241258.1
20251411.2
Wireless Interference and MalwareCautions · 02

Wireless Interference and Malware

31 papers

26.7% of this theme group

Research highlights interference problems and malware threats in wireless sensor networks.

Wireless (8) · Computer network (6) · Wireless sensor network (8) · Malware (3)

A Comprehensive Analysis of the MAC Unreliability Problem in IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks

Harmful Coexistence Between 802.15.4 and 802.11: A Measurement-based Study

View research history
YearShare index
20222047.3
20231907.2
20241444.7
20251151.7
IoT Supply Chain Trade‑offsCautions · 03

IoT Supply Chain Trade‑offs

26 papers

22.4% of this theme group

Analyses caution about security and integration complexities of IoT within supply chains.

Internet of Things (20) · Computer security (11) · Supply chain (3) · Blockchain (4)

Examining potential benefits and challenges associated with the Internet of Things integration in supply chains

The Intersection of IoT, Marketing, and Cybersecurity: Advantages and Threats for Business Strategy

View research history
YearShare index
20221568.1
20231605.2
20241543.4
20251055.3
Low‑Cost Air Quality SensorsCautions · 04

Low‑Cost Air Quality Sensors

23 papers

19.8% of this theme group

Studies caution on accuracy and reliability of inexpensive pollution monitoring devices.

Sustainability (3) · Particulates (3) · Air pollution (3) · Smart city (3)

Community Air Sensor Network (CAIRSENSE) project: evaluation of low-costsensor performance in a suburban environment in the southeastern Uni

Air Pollution Monitoring Using Cost-Effective Devices Enhanced by Machine Learning

View research history
YearShare index
2022125.5
2023160.8
2024174.4
2025247.0

Opportunities

3,754 papers · 7 recurring themes
7 cards

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IoT for Smart AgricultureOpportunities · 01

IoT for Smart Agriculture

1,002 papers

26.7% of this theme group

Opportunities focus on using IoT and cloud services to optimize farming and resource use.

Internet of Things (743) · Embedded system (109) · Cloud computing (98) · Agriculture (42)

Smart Infrastructure: Leveraging IoT and AI for Predictive Maintenance in Urban Facilities

Sustainable Resource Optimization Using IoT and Smart Environmental Monitors in Urban Infrastructure Projects

View research history
YearShare index
20221716.1
20231706.8
20241649.5
20251581.6
Energy‑Aware Wireless Sensor NetworksOpportunities · 02

Energy‑Aware Wireless Sensor Networks

724 papers

19.3% of this theme group

Research proposes joint data gathering and power provisioning methods for rechargeable sensor networks.

Wireless sensor network (580) · Wireless (235) · Key distribution in wireless sensor networks (58) · Computer network (157)

Joint Mobile Data Gathering and Energy Provisioning in Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks

A Framework of Joint Mobile Energy Replenishment and Data Gathering in Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks

View research history
YearShare index
20221427.3
20231318.2
2024982.8
2025947.4
Scalable Smart‑City SoftwareOpportunities · 03

Scalable Smart‑City Software

715 papers

19.0% of this theme group

Papers present frameworks for robust, scalable deployment of smart‑city applications.

Software deployment (75) · Smart city (45) · Scalability (76) · Robustness (38)

Efficient Multisensor Localization for the Internet of Things: Exploring a New Class of Scalable Localization Algorithms

Environment-Tolerant Trust Opportunity Routing Based on Reinforcement Learning for Internet of Underwater Things

View research history
YearShare index
2022449.8
2023461.2
2024317.1
2025729.6
AI‑Driven IoT Intrusion DetectionOpportunities · 04

AI‑Driven IoT Intrusion Detection

586 papers

15.6% of this theme group

Works develop deep‑learning models to detect anomalies and protect IoT infrastructures.

Internet of Things (413) · Intrusion detection system (147) · Computer security (168) · Anomaly detection (69)

DL‐IDS: a deep learning–based intrusion detection framework for securing IoT

An Explainable Deep Learning Framework for Resilient Intrusion Detection in IoT-Enabled Transportation Networks

View research history
YearShare index
20221496.4
20231525.4
20241423.5
2025835.0
Advanced Wearable SensingOpportunities · 05

Advanced Wearable Sensing

364 papers

9.7% of this theme group

Research showcases flexible, high‑sensitivity wearable devices for continuous health monitoring.

Wearable computer (94) · Wireless (139) · Wearable technology (37) · Triboelectric effect (21)

A highly sensitive and multiplexed wireless sensing system with skin-like compliance and stretchability for wearable applications

From Wearables to Implantables: Harnessing Sensor Technologies for Continuous Health Monitoring

View research history
YearShare index
20221290.3
20231200.7
2024894.2
2025843.0
Edge Computing for IoTOpportunities · 06

Edge Computing for IoT

185 papers

4.9% of this theme group

Studies explore edge architectures that enhance processing speed and intelligence for IoT systems.

Edge computing (118) · Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (118) · Edge device (36) · Cloud computing (63)

Design and Simulation of a Hybrid Smart Grid Energy System Using Edge Computing and IoT-Based Control Architectures

Autonomous AI Systems for Edge Computing and IoT Environments: Enhancing Intelligence at the Edge

View research history
YearShare index
2022325.3
2023325.5
2024284.4
2025349.2
Secure Blockchain IoT FrameworksOpportunities · 07

Secure Blockchain IoT Frameworks

178 papers

4.7% of this theme group

Papers propose cryptographic blockchain solutions to strengthen IoT network security and scalability.

Blockchain (106) · Internet of Things (87) · Supply chain (19) · Cryptography (20)

Hybrid Blockchain Framework for Secure and Scalable Internet of Things (IoT) Networks (HB-IoT): A Novel Approach

A Secure Framework for Authenticating and Controlling Access to IoT Devices Integrated with Blockchain

View research history
YearShare index
2022627.8
2023668.9
2024737.9
2025731.5

How this field compares with the research baseline

Orientation shares compared with 25,000 papers in the reference sample.

Research orientationThis fieldReference sample
Breakthrough48.2%26.3%
Promising27.5%37.1%
Problem-identifying11.7%9.6%
Descriptive7.5%17.7%
Comparative2.4%3.9%
Cautionary2.3%4.4%
Critical0.4%1.0%

Concerns receiving less research attention

Counts and shares refer to the stated research pool. A low count describes how much of that research is recorded here, not the absence of a real-world concern.

Concern / example paperPapersShareRaised as a problemWorldwide share
Privacy & surveillanceA Survey on Security and Privacy Issues in Internet-of-Things3767.63%112 (29.8%)6.26%
Energy & datacenter footprintEnergy-Efficient Fog Computing for 6G-Enabled Massive IoT: Recent Trends and Future Opportunities330.67%2 (6.1%)0.59%
Safety & misuseIntelligent Network Traffic Anomaly Detection Using ML Algorithms90.18%1 (11.1%)0.11%
Hardware, e-waste & supply chainRobotic Solutions for Sustainable Harvesting Using AI and IoT for Reducing Labor and Resource Waste in Farming40.08%0 (0.0%)0.11%
Carbon & emissions of computeSustainable AI: Energy-Efficient Algorithms for Edge Computing in IoT Networks20.04%0 (0.0%)0.02%
Water use00.0%0 (%)0.01%
Labour & data work00.0%0 (%)0.0%
Bias & fairness00.0%0 (%)0.04%
Concentration of compute power00.0%0 (%)0.03%

Research orientation and citation rankings describe the covered collection. Its recorded publication dates do not support an overall publication-volume trend.

Institution and researcher rankings use citations to their covered work. Research scope: United States. This may be broader than the company geography.

INNOVATION SIGNALS

Who files Smart Home patents in the United States

Published patent filings in the recorded source window.

Expand panel +
369,375filings 2016–2025
8,000assignees
43,051peak annual filings

Filing momentum

012,37724,75437,13149,5092016: 39,51320162017: 41,7542018: 40,75320182019: 42,4252020: 43,05120202021: 39,0352022: 35,95720222023: 34,2262024: 28,85520242025: 23,8062025

Who files the most

Qualcomm
51,986
IBM
27,040
Microsoft
24,209
Intel
18,299
Apple
15,099
Google
14,743
Cisco
10,414
AT & T IP I LP
8,075
GEOGRAPHIC FOOTPRINT

Where companies are based

Company counts, hiring and disclosed funding across the recorded hubs.

Expand panel +
8 cards

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UNDERSTAND THE LANDSCAPE

Smart Home in the United States: key questions

Clear definitions for making better comparisons.

What does this landscape measure?

It measures the tracked company ecosystem, recorded funding, hiring and other available evidence. It is not a market-size estimate.

Can segment counts be added together?

No. A company can belong to several segments, so segment counts and funding can overlap.

What does a missing figure mean?

A dash or unavailable panel means the current reviewed source snapshot does not support that figure.

Company ecosystem snapshot: 30 August 2026. Funding is recorded in USD; filed accounts retain their stated currency and reporting basis. Each section identifies its own coverage. The news and research behind these sections is explorable in Prism.

Canonical landscape ↗
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